“Last batch of Imperial Japanese Army Divisions”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Last batch of Imperial Japanese Army Divisions

释义

Mobile reserve divisions
221st division 222nd division 224th division 225th division 229th division 230th division 231st division 234th division
Coastal defense divisions
303rd division 308th division 312th division 316th division 320th division Notes 321st division 322nd division 344th division 351st division 354th division 355th division
See also
Notes and references

Mobile reserve divisions

221st division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 221st Division
|native_name=第221師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=51st army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Nagano - Kashima
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Tenryū|天龍|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 221st Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 51st army
| subordinate =*316. infantry regiment^[1]

317. Infantry regiment
318. Infantry regiment

}}{{-}}

222nd division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 222nd Division
|native_name=第222師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=11th area army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Hirosaki - Ichinoseki
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Towada|八甲|Hakko}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 222nd Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 11th area army
| subordinate =*307. Infantry regiment

308. Infantry regiment^[2]
309. Infantry regiment

}}{{-}}

224th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 224th Division
|native_name=第224師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=54th army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Hiroshima
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Akō|赤穂|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 224th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 54th army
| subordinate =*340. Infantry regiment (Hiroshima)

341. Infantry regiment (Tottori)^[3]
342. Infantry regiment(Okayama)

}}{{-}}

225th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 225th Division
|native_name=第225師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=15th area army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Himeji
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Kongō|金剛|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 225th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 15th area army
| subordinate =*343. Infantry regiment (Osaka→Tatsuno)

344. Infantry regiment (Osaka→Himeji)^[4]
345. Infantry regiment(Himeji)

}}{{-}}

229th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 229th Division
|native_name=第229師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=13th area army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Kanazawa
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Hokuetsu|北越|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 229th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 13th area army
| subordinate =*334. Infantry regiment (Kanazawa→Hakusan)

335. Infantry regiment (Toyama→Kurokawa)^[5]
336. Infantry regiment (Toyama→Tsuzawa-machi)

}}{{-}}

230th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 230th Division
|native_name=第230師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=59th army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Yamaguchi
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Sōbu|総武|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 230th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 59th army
| subordinate =*319. Infantry regiment (Tokyo→Yamaguchi)

320. Infantry regiment (Kōfu→Yamaguchi)^[6]
321. Infantry regiment (Sakura→Yamaguchi)

}}{{-}}

231st division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 231st Division
|native_name=第231師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=59th army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Yamaguchi
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Power|大国|Taikoku}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 231st Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 59th army
| subordinate =*346. Infantry regiment (Hiroshima→Ōtsu)

347. Infantry regiment (Hamada→Nichihara)^[7]
348. Infantry regiment (Yamaguchi→San'yō)

}}{{-}}

234th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 234th Division
|native_name=第234師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=52nd army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Yōkaichiba
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Tone|利根|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 234th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 52nd army
| subordinate =*322. Infantry regiment (Takatsu→Sōsa)

323. Infantry regiment (Kashiwa→Sōsa)^[8]
324. Infantry regiment (Kōfu→Sōsa)

}}{{-}}

Coastal defense divisions

303rd division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 303rd Division
|native_name=第303師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=40th army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Satsumasendai
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Takashi|高師|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 303rd Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 40th army
| subordinate =*337. Infantry regiment (Nagoya→Satsumasendai)

338. Infantry regiment (Gifu→Satsumasendai)^[9]
339. Infantry regiment (Tsu→Satsumasendai)

}}{{-}}

308th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 308th Division
|native_name=第308師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=50th army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Noheji
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Iwaki|岩木|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 308th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 50th army
| subordinate =*310. Infantry regiment (Hirosaki→Noheji)

311. Infantry regiment (Hirosaki→Noheji)^[10]
312. Infantry regiment (Akita→Noheji)

}}{{-}}

312th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 312th Division
|native_name=第312師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=56th army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Imari
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Chitose|千歳|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 312th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 56th army
| subordinate =*358. Infantry regiment (Kurume→Ōchi)

359. Infantry regiment (Fukuoka→Karatsu)^[11]
360. Infantry regiment (Ōmura→Yobuko)

}}{{-}}

316th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 316th Division
|native_name=第316師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=53rd army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Isehara
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Yamajiro|山城|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 316th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 53rd army
| subordinate =*349. Infantry regiment (Kyoto→Chigasaki)

350. Infantry regiment (Tsuruga→Hiratsuka)^[12]
351. Infantry regiment (Tsuruga→Hiratsuka)

}}{{-}}

320th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 320th Division
|native_name=第320師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=17th area army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Wonsan
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Senbu|宣武|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 320th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 17th area army
| subordinate =*361. Infantry regiment (Korea→Seoul)

362. Infantry regiment (Korea→Hamhung)^[13]
363. Infantry regiment (Korea→North Masan))
320. Machine gun company
320. Engineer company
320. Signals company
320. Transport platoon
320. Field hospital

}}

The 320th division has completed organization 25 July 1945 in Daegu, performing a police duties from Daegu to Seoul. After the start of the Soviet invasion of Manchuria 9 August 1945, the 320th division was ordered to move north to Wonsan, but did not complete the move due to the surrender of Japan 15 August 1945.

Notes

This section incorporates material from Japanese Wikipedia page 第320師団 (日本軍), accessed 22 July 2016

321st division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 321st Division
|native_name=第321師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=12th area army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Izu Ōshima
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Iso|磯|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 321st Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 12th area army
| subordinate =*325. Infantry regiment (Kashiwa→Izu Ōshima)

326. Infantry regiment (Kōfu→Izu Ōshima)^[14]
327. Infantry regiment (Sakura→Izu Ōshima)

}}{{-}}

322nd division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 322nd Division
|native_name=第322師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=11th area army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Iwanuma^[15]
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Bandai|磐梯|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 322nd Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 11th area army
| subordinate =*313. Infantry regiment (Sendai→Iwanuma)

314. Infantry regiment (Sendai→Iwanuma)
315. Infantry regiment (Sendai→Iwanuma)

}}{{-}}

344th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 344th Division
|native_name=第344師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=55th army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=South-west Shikoku^[16]
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Mount Tsurugi|剣山|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 344th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 55th army
| subordinate =*352. Infantry regiment (Marugame→South-west Shikoku)

353. Infantry regiment (Kōchi→South-west Shikoku)
354. Infantry regiment (Kōchi→South-west Shikoku)

}}{{-}}

351st division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 351st Division
|native_name=第351師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=56th army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Fukuoka^[17]
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Akagi|赤城|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 351st Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 56th army
| subordinate =*328. Infantry regiment (Utsunomiya→Fukuoka)

329. Infantry regiment (Mito→Fukuoka)
330. Infantry regiment (Takasaki→Fukuoka)

}}{{-}}

354th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 354th Division
|native_name=第354師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=Army of Tokyo Bay
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Maruyama^[18]
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Bukō|那智|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 354th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = Army of Tokyo Bay
| subordinate =*331. Infantry regiment (Takatsu→Maruyama)

332. Infantry regiment (Kōfu→Maruyama)
333. Infantry regiment (Sakura→Maruyama)
354. Machine gun company
354. Engineer company
354. Signals company
354. Transport platoon
354. Field hospital

}}{{-}}

355th division

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= 355th Division
|native_name=第355師団
|dates= 23 May 1945–1945
|country= {{flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Empire of Japan
|allegiance=54th army
|branch=Imperial Japanese Army
|type=Infantry
|garrison=Himeji
|notable_commanders=
|nickname={{nihongo|Nachi|那智|}}
|battles=none
}}{{Infobox command structure
| name = 355th Division
| date = 15 August 1945
| parent = 54th army
| subordinate =*355. Infantry regiment

356. Infantry regiment
357. Infantry regiment

}}{{-}}

Notes and references

This article incorporates material from Japanese Wikipedia page 本土決戦第三次兵備, accessed 20 July 2016
Madej, W. Victor, Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937–1945 [2 vols], Allentown, PA: 1981.

1. ^歩兵第316/317/318連隊/221D
2. ^歩兵第307/308/309連隊/222D
3. ^歩兵第340/341/342連隊/224D
4. ^歩兵第343/344/345連隊/225D
5. ^歩兵第334/335/336連隊/229D
6. ^歩兵第319/320/321連隊/230D
7. ^歩兵第346/347/348連隊/231D
8. ^歩兵第322/323/324連隊/234D
9. ^歩兵第337/338/339連隊/303D
10. ^歩兵第310/311/312連隊/308D
11. ^歩兵第358/359/360連隊/312D
12. ^歩兵第349/350/351連隊/316D
13. ^歩兵第361/362/363隊//320D
14. ^歩兵第325/326/327連隊/321D
15. ^歩兵第313/314/315連隊/322D
16. ^歩兵第352/353/354連隊/344D
17. ^歩兵第328/329/330連隊/351D
18. ^歩兵第331/332/333連隊/354D

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Mobile reserve divisions

221st division

222nd division

224th division

225th division

229th division

230th division

231st division

234th division

Coastal defense divisions

303rd division

308th division

312th division

316th division

320th division

Notes

321st division

322nd division

344th division

351st division

354th division

355th division

See also

Notes and references