| 词条 | Latifî |
| 释义 |
Latifî (1491–1582), or Kastamonulu Latifî Çelebi, was an Ottoman poet and bibliographer. Born in Kastamonu, in northern Anatolia, he became famous for his tezkire Tezkiretü'ş-Şuara (Memoirs of the Poets), the second Ottoman collection of bibliographical data on poets and poetry in overall. Latifî was born Abdüllatif Hatibzâde[1] into a notable family in Kastamonu and was educated there. He worked as accountant and katib (secretary) in various vakifs (pious foundation), including Belgrade, Constantinople, Rhodes, and Egypt.[2] His major work was Tezkiretü'ş-Şuara (Memoirs of the Poets), which was the second tezkire in chronological order after that of Sehi Bey. It is also the one with most extent copies, 91 in total.[3] The tezkire was organized in three sections with an introduction.[1] It narrated the life and work of around 300 poets of the period from the reign of Murad II (reigned between 1421-1451) until 1543, [2] and was finished and presented it to Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent in 1546.[6][4] The Sultan was so pleased that he appointed Latifi as secretary at the "Ayyub al-Ansari" complex endowment. According to Aşık Çelebi's work Senses of Poets (Meşairü'ş-Şuara), the poet wrote it mostly during the era of Suleiman, but presented it to Murad III in 1574 after making minor changes to the introduction.[5] Another important work of him was Evsaf-ı İstanbul (Qualities of Istanbul) written in 1525. It gives a historical overview on the city of Istanbul, intertwined with geographical data, and information on the city's neighborhoods, architecture, and social life.[2] Latifi spent the last years of his life in Istanbul.[1] He died by drowning when the ship he was traveling to Yemen sank in the Red Sea.[2] See also
References1. ^1 2 Mehmet Turkan, KASTAMONU’LU BİR TEZKİRECİ VE DİVAN ŞAİRİ (in Turkish) {{Turkish literature |state=collapsed}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Latifi}}2. ^1 2 3 {{citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UU8iCY0OZmcC&pg=PA261&dq=Sehi+Bey&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAmoVChMImO73mZjQyAIVCmk-Ch1ZFQ8X#v=onepage&q=Sehi%20Bey&f=false|title=The A to Z of the Ottoman Empire| pages=161-162|author=Selcuk Aksin Somel|location=London|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2010|isbn=9780810875791}} 3. ^{{citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7xMDvp2ypVcC&pg=PA17&dq=tezkire&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDEQ6AEwA2oVChMI-MvgrqzIyAIViBs-Ch15Rg9Z#v=onepage&q=tezkire&f=false|author=Ralf Elger, Yavuz Köse|page=17| title=Many ways of speaking about the self : Middle Eastern ego-documents in Arabic, Persian, and Turkish (14th-20th century)|publisher=Harrassowitz| location=Wiesbaden |year=2010|isbn=9783447062503 }} 4. ^{{citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MSxkAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA7&dq=Sehi+Bey&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CEcQ6AEwBWoVChMImO73mZjQyAIVCmk-Ch1ZFQ8X#v=onepage&q=Sehi%20Bey&f=false| title=A History of Ottoman Poetry|author=Elias John Wilkinson Gibb|volume=3|page=7|oclc=2110073| editor=Edward Browne|location=London| year=1904| publisher=Luzac & Co}} 5. ^1 {{citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ot2HQMwah_gC&pg=PA77&dq=latifi+%C3%87elebi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CDoQ6AEwBWoVChMIosaAwv_ZyAIVxFs-Ch0zswey#v=onepage&q=latifi%20%C3%87elebi&f=false|pages=77,79|author=Pinar Emiralioglu| title=Geographical Knowledge and Imperial Culture in the Early Modern Ottoman Empire|publisher=Ashgate|year=2004|series= Transculturalisms, 1400-1700|isbn=9781472415332 |oclc=853113732}} 9 : Divan poets of the Ottoman Empire|People from Kastamonu|1491 births|1582 deaths|15th-century people of the Ottoman Empire|16th-century poets of the Ottoman Empire|Deaths due to shipwreck|Civil servants of the Ottoman Empire|Turkish-language poets |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。