| 词条 | Lee-over-Sands |
| 释义 |
A sandspit called Colne Point[2] is offshore from the village. Colne Point Nature Reserve, a shingle ridge enclosing a saltmarsh, is to the west of the village on the site of a World War I gravel works.[1][3] Jaywick Martello Tower is {{convert|1.8|mi}} east of Lee-over-Sands. The area is subject to flooding, and was severely affected by the North Sea flood of 1953[4][5] when the seawall was breached in many locations near the village.[6][7] Thirty-seven people died in nearby Jaywick, {{convert|3|mi}} east of Lee-over-Sands.[8] In January 2017 following a threat of coastal flooding,[9][10] an evacuation of 2,500 homes in Lee-Over-Sands and nearby Jaywick was planned but in the event not required.[11] A number of houses are on the seaward side of the seawall, on Beach Road.[1] One house on Beach Road won the RIBA East Award 2017 and the RIBA East Small Project Award 2017, and was long-listed for the national RIBA House of the Year award.[12][13] References1. ^1 2 {{cite book |page=46 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Hwl1Tefe1q4C |title=Essex Coastline: Then and Now |author=M.P.B. Fautley, J.H. Garon |publisher=Potton Publishing |year=2004 |isbn=9780954801007}} 2. ^{{cite journal |url=http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/pdf/gcrdb/GCRsiteaccount2889.pdf |title=St Osyth Marsh, Colne Point |author=V.J. May |journal=Coastal Geomorphology of Great Britain |volume=28 |issue=10 |year=2003 |accessdate=17 January 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.essexwt.org.uk/reserves/colne-point |title=Colne Point Nature Reserve |publisher=Essex Wildlife Trust |accessdate=17 January 2017}} 4. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1419428/Night-when-sea-came-two-miles-inland.html |title=Night when sea came two miles inland |author=Charles Clover |newspaper=Daily Telegraph |date=20 January 2003 |accessdate=21 January 2017}} 5. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/property/3351852/All-aboard-the-seaside-special.html |title=All aboard the seaside special |author=Ross Clark |newspaper=Daily Telegraph |date=9 August 2006 |accessdate=17 January 2017 |quote=A lot of the huts were lost in the 1953 floods," Bedford adds, "and the others went into steady decline. But they seem to be on their way up again.}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.stosyth.gov.uk/default.asp?calltype=feb03floodstory |title=The 1953 Flood |publisher=St Osyth Parish Council |accessdate=21 January 2017 |quote=The sea had broken over and through the sea wall at St Osyth Beach but the main break had been at Lee over Sands so the tidal wave was West/East toward Jaywick.}} 7. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=rKo7AwAAQBAJ |title=The 1953 Essex Flood Disaster: The People's Story |author=Patricia Rennoldson Smith |publisher=The History Press |year=2012 |isbn=9780752494586 |accessdate=21 January 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.essexrecordofficeblog.co.uk/the-1953-floods-in-essex/ |title=The 1953 Floods in Essex |publisher=Essex Record Office |date=31 January 2013 |accessdate=21 January 2017}} 9. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.eadt.co.uk/news/jaywick_in_essex_to_be_evacuated_as_strong_winds_and_rain_threaten_to_create_coastal_flooding_1_4846861|title=Jaywick in Essex to be evacuated as strong winds and rain threaten to create coastal flooding|newspaper=East Anglian Daily Times|date=12 January 2017|accessdate=12 January 2017}} 10. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-38600054|title=Jaywick to be evacuated over flood fears|work=BBC News|date=12 January 2017|accessdate=12 January 2017}} 11. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.echo-news.co.uk/news/local_news/15019820.UPDATED__Thousands_of_villagers_to_be_evacuated_ahead_of_storm_surge_threat/ |title=Up to 2,500 homes in Jaywick and Lee-Over-Sands to be evacuated ahead of storm surge threat |author=Chris Wilkin |newspaper=Basildon Echo |date=12 January 2017 |accessdate=13 January 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.architecture.com/awards-and-competitions-landing-page/awards/riba-regional-awards/riba-east-award-winners/2017/redshank |title=Redshank |work=Architecture.com |publisher=RIBA |year=2017 |accessdate=15 November 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.architecture.com/awards-and-competitions-landing-page/awards/riba-house-of-the-year |title=RIBA House of the Year |work=Architecture.com |publisher=RIBA |year=2017 |accessdate=15 November 2017}} External links{{Commons category}}
4 : Hamlets in Essex|Populated coastal places in Essex|History of Essex|Tendring |
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