词条 | Leonid Rabichev |
释义 |
Military careerIn 1942 Rabichev graduated from a military academy.[1] In December of the same year he became a lieutenant and platoon commander of the 100th Separate Airborne Surveillance Army Company of the 31st Soviet Army.[1] At the Central, 3rd Belorussian and First Ukrainian fronts Rabichev participated in the recaptures of several German-held Soviet cities (Rzhev, Sychev, Smolensk, Orsha, Barysaw, Minsk, Lida, Grodno).[1] Later he fought in Eastern Prussia, Silesia and Czechoslovakia.[1] He was awarded with two Orders of the Patriotic War, 2nd class, the Order of the Red Star and medals.[1] Post-war lifeIn 1960 Rabichev became a member of the Artists' Union of the USSR.[1] Together with his wife Victoria Shumilina Rabichev traveled on cargo ships along taiga rivers of the Russian North (such as Sukhona and Northern Dvina).[2] Rabichev's graphic works were exhibited several times in Moscow.[2] In 1993 he became a member of the Writers' Union of Moscow.[1] In 2005, Rabichev's war memoirs Voyna vsyo spishet (The War Will Excuse Everything) were published in the Russian literary magazine Znamya. Rabichev is an important documented witness of Red Army's mass rape and genocide of the multiethnic (Lithuanian and German) inhabitants of Königsberg during the Soviet invasion.[3] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web | url = http://magazines.russ.ru/znamia/2005/2/ra8.html|title=«Война все спишет»|work=Znamya| language=Russian|date=2005| accessdate =3 December 2017}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rabichev, Leonid}}2. ^1 {{cite web | url =http://www.ng.ru/culture/2017-09-21/16_7078_memoriam.html |title=Абстракционист и летописец Русского Севера|work=Nezavisimaya Gazeta|language=Russian| date=29 September 2017| accessdate =3 December 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web | url =https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=6wmLXUBMMg0|title=Изнасилования советскими солдатами немок в войну. Признание ветерана|work=YouTube|language=Russian| date=6 October 2016| accessdate =12 November 2018}} 7 : Russian writers|20th-century Russian artists|21st-century Russian artists|Soviet military personnel of World War II|1923 births|2017 deaths|Recipients of the Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class |
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