词条 | Leroy Haynes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Leroy Haynes (1914–1986) was an expat American restaurateur and actor who resided in Paris, France. As an actor, he appeared in The Butterfly Affair, Bons Baisers de Hong Kong, and Ace High. His restaurant, Chez Haynes was a well known and iconic restaurant which would be visited by well known actors and entertainers. BackgroundLeroy "Roughouse" Haynes was born Leroy Howard Milton Haynes in Clinton, Kentucky on January 7, 1914 to parents Robert Haynes and M.C. Curine Lena.[1][2] A student of the arts,[3] he was a Morehouse graduate who got his Roughouse name from his football days. While in the army he came to Europe. While stationed in Germany, he would come to Paris. In 1949, he married Gabrielle Lecarbonnier, a young French woman. Together they opened "Gabby and Haynes", and later Chez Haynes. Later he acted in movies of the gangster genre. He was also the president of the American Fellowship for a period of time.[4] In Adrian Miller's book Soul Food: The Surprising Story of an American Cuisine, One Plate at a Time, it mentioned a newspaper saying in 1966, that his restaurant and it's down home cooking and soul food would make Haynes America's unofficial ambassador to France.[5] A definite part of Parisian African-American Culinary History, he has been honored by Electra Weston in her performances.[6] He died in 1986. His widow Maria dos Santos kept running the restaurant for 23 years after his death.[7] RestaurantHis soul food restaurant was opened in August 1968.[8] They would serve fried chicken and chitlins, beans and rice, mashed potatoes, and corn bread.[9] The clientele include African Americans living in Paris as well as others visiting, also white Europeans wanting to try the food. ActorAn early film role was in 1961, in Un nommé La Rocca, which was directed by Jean Becker.[10] He then appeared in Le gorille a mordu l'archevêque in 1962.[11] His last film was in 1975, the Yvan Chiffre directed Bons Baisers de Hong Kong.[12] Filmography
References1. ^Cinemafrodiscendente.com Haynes, Leroy 2. ^Celebrity BIrthdays Leroy Haynes 3. ^From Harlem to Paris: Black American Writers in France, 1840-1980 By Michel Fabre [https://books.google.com/books?id=MImWqsh_fuMC&pg=PA165&dq=leroy+haynes&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwikj8j-tqXPAhXLVj4KHcKSDDUQ6AEIKTAC#v=onepage&q=leroy%20haynes&f=false Page 165 "Making It" in Postwar France] 4. ^Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, July 22, 2010 "Chez Haynes": Let's not forget this soul food restaurant in the Harlem of Paris' that was a delectable piece of Black history 5. ^Soul Food: The Surprising Story of an American Cuisine, One Plate at a Time, By Adrian Miller [https://books.google.com/books?id=Od8VAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA105&dq=%22Leroy+haynes%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwif3u30uqXPAhXFez4KHRsSA6w4ChDoAQgfMAE#v=onepage&q=%22Leroy%20haynes%22&f=false Page 105 Chitlins] 6. ^Discover Paris, February 2001 Newsletter Archives, African-American Culinary History in Paris by Monique Y. Wells 7. ^Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, July 22, 2010 "Chez Haynes": Let's not forget this soul food restaurant in the Harlem of Paris' that was a delectable piece of Black history 8. ^Jet, 7 Aug 1969 [https://books.google.com/books?id=wTgDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA33&dq=Leroy+Haynes+Jet&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwipqqTOr6XPAhWEWT4KHbgiB-QQ6AEIITAB#v=onepage&q=Leroy%20Haynes%20Jet&f=false Paris Scratchpad BY Art Simmons] 9. ^I Feel So Good: The Life and Times of Big Bill Broonzy, By Bob Riesman [https://books.google.com/books?id=xUir7i3PoVUC&pg=PT234&dq=leroy+haynes&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwikj8j-tqXPAhXLVj4KHcKSDDUQ6AEIQTAG#v=onepage&q=leroy%20haynes&f=false Page 192] 10. ^Osobnosti.cz Leroy Haynes, Filmografie 11. ^UNIFRANCE French Cinema Worldwide Le Gorille a mordu l'archevêque 12. ^Cinememorial BONS BAISERS DE HONG KONG 13. ^Imdb [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0371493/ Leroy Haynes (1914–1986)] External links
4 : 1914 births|1986 deaths|American male actors|American restaurateurs |
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