词条 | Leuchtpistole 42 | |||||
释义 |
|name=Leuchtpistole 42 |image=Leuchtpistole IMG 1728.JPG |image_size=300 |caption=Leuchtpistole 42. |origin={{flag|Nazi Germany}} |type=Flare gun |service=1943-1945 |used_by=Germany |designer=HASAG |manufacturer=HASAG Metallwarenfabrik C.u.W. Meinel-Scholer Waffenfabrik Moritz & Gerstenberger |cartridge=Flare Smoke Panzerwurfkörper 42 Wurfgranate Patrone 326 Wurfkorper 361 |caliber={{convert|26.6|mm|in|abbr=on}} |action=Break action |weight={{convert|1.120|kg|lboz|abbr=on}} |length={{convert|155|mm|in|abbr=on}}[1] |part_length= |height= |rate= |feed=Single shot[1] |range= }} The Leuchtpistole 42 or flare gun in English was introduced into German service in 1943 and served throughout World War II. DesignThe Leuchtpistole 42 was a single shot, break action, smoothbore, flare gun that was a successor to the earlier Leuchtpistole 34. The Leuchtpistole 42 which was made from stamped mild steel components, was galvanized to stop corrosion and used bakelite for the pistol grips. The focus of the Leuchtpistole 42 was to reduce the consumption of light alloys, reduce reliance on machined components, reduce production time, and reduce production costs. Despite being made from mild steel and stamped components it was considered rugged and its rough appearance didn't hinder its functionality. However, the Leuchtpistole 42 was nearly {{Convert|390|g|oz|abbr=on}} heavier than its predecessor.[1] Variants
AmmunitionThe primary roles for the Leuchtpistole 42 were signaling, illumination, target marking, or concealment with a smoke grenade. Later during World War II, explosive rounds were developed to give German troops a small and lightweight grenade launcher for engaging targets from close range which could not be engaged satisfactorily by infantry weapons or artillery without endangering friendly troops.[2] Available projectiles included:
GalleryReferences1. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url=http://leuchtpistole.free.fr/Sommaire/En_LP42.html|title=Mod. LP42|website=leuchtpistole.free.fr|access-date=2019-02-10}} {{WWIIGermanInfWeapons}}2. ^1 2 {{Cite book|url=http://archive.org/details/TacticalAndTechnicalTrendsNos21-30-nsia|title=Tactical And Technical Trends, Nos. 21-30|last=United States. War Department. Military Intelligence Division|date=1943-01-01}} 3 : Grenade launchers|Rifle grenades|World War II weapons of Germany |
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