词条 | Lev Meshberg |
释义 |
Early lifeLev Meshberg was born in Odessa, Ukraine on April 15, 1933. He started painting and drawing in his early childhood. In 1946 he received First Prize in the Ukrainian Annual Art Contest. In 1950 he began to study painting and drawing at Odessa College of Fine Art. At graduation in 1958 he received the school's highest honors. In 1960 he was accepted as a full member of the Union of Soviet Artists. He was named in 1967 as one of six best painters in Russia. In 1973 he, his wife and their son Andrew emmigrated to the US, along with hundreds of painters and sculptors who left the soviet union for the United States, as a way to escape the difficulties of being an 'unofficial' artist during a time when the dominant style of social realism prevailed in Russian society. This group of artists include Mikhail Chemiakin, Oleg Tselkov and Igor Tulipanov. The difficulties 'unofficial' artists experienced in their own society fueled the interest of Americans in these artists. The circles of Soviet intellectuals, professionals, and even members of the communist political hierarchy who were interested in their work reinforced the attraction of these artists to westerners.[2] CareerIn the Soviet Union, Meshberg participated in more than forty one-man and group exhibitions, winning prizes at two All-Union Art Exhibitions for Best Painting of the show (1965, 1967).[3] In the United States, Meshberg was represented first by Eduard Nakhamkin Fine Arts Gallery and then by the Franklin Bowles Galleries in New York and San Francisco. During his lifetime he also taught art privately; his principle students were John Currin, Andrew Meshberg and Leon Lumelsky. Currin, who credits Meshberg with instilling in him his love of art and teaching him the fundamentals of 19th century painting technique, studied with Meshberg when he was a teenager. Currin started out taking violin lessons from Meshberg's wife at the time - Asya Meshberg - but his mother pushed him to take lessons with Meshberg. Currin has said Meshberg is a ' ... wonderful, wonderful painter, very good painter'.[4] Currin is quoted as saying "Lev told me he thought I was going to be a good artist, a famous artist,” he recalls. “At that time, I thought art was something that had sort of petered out. I knew about de Kooning and Pollock, but it seemed like after that it was all performance art and things like the ‘Spiral Jetty,’ and that completely didn’t interest me. It was the romantic thing with Lev that appealed, the studio with oil paints and birds in cages and old books and blotted still-lifes. The idea that you would be yearning to cast all that off, the shackles of ossified European culture, never took with me." [5] Meshberg worked in Darien, Connecticut, New York City from the years of 1973 to 2001. In 2001 he moved to Carrara, Italy where he lived until his death on July 17, 2007. References1. ^{{Cite news|url=https://archive.nytimes.com/query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage-9E02E1DF133AF937A15754C0A9619C8B63.html|title=Paid Notice: Deaths MESHBERG, LEV|access-date=2018-05-15}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Meshberg, Lev}}2. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/57251308|title=Art and the state : the visual arts in comparative perspective|last=D.|first=Alexander, Victoria|date=2005|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|others=Rueschemeyer, Marilyn, 1938-|isbn=140394525X|location=Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire [England]|oclc=57251308}} 3. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11370138|title=Soviet emigré artists : life and work in the USSR and the United States|last=1938-|first=Rueschemeyer, Marilyn,|date=1985|publisher=M.E. Sharpe|others=Golomshtok, Igor., Kennedy, Janet, 1948-|isbn=0873322967|location=Armonk, N.Y.|oclc=11370138}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.kcet.org/shows/artbound/the-un-private-collection-john-currin-and-james-cuno|title=The Un-Private Collection: John Currin and James Cuno|date=2014-09-26|work=KCET|access-date=2018-05-15}} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2008/01/28/lifting-the-veil|title=Lifting the Veil|date=2008-01-21|work=The New Yorker|access-date=2018-05-15|issn=0028-792X}} 4 : 1933 births|2007 deaths|People from Odessa|Soviet emigrants to the United States |
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