| 词条 | Libellago indica | ||
| 释义 |
| name = Libellago indica | image = Libellago lineata male-Kadavoor-2015-08-21-001-cropped.jpg | image_caption = Male | image2 = Libellago lineata female-Kadavoor-2015-08-21-001-cropped.jpg | image2_caption = Female | status = | status_system = | status_ref = | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Odonata | familia = Chlorocyphidae | genus = Libellago | species = L. indica | binomial = Libellago indica | binomial_authority = (Fraser, 1928) | synonyms =
}}Libellago indica,[1] southern heliodor[2] is a species of damselfly in the family Chlorocyphidae. It is found only in South India. It breeds in hill streams and rivers.[3][4] Fraser described this damselfly in 1928 as a subspecies of Libellago lineata.[5][6] Most authors have followed Fraser’s original view for a long time, although Lieftinck considered L. indica as a good species (Lieftinck, 1940,p. 88; 1955, p. 68; 1971,p. 206). Recently De Fonseka 2000, Hämäläinen 2002[7] and World Odonata List[1] listed L. indica as a good species. Description and habitatIt is a small damselfly with large head and brown capped yellowish eyes. Its thorax is black with yellow marks. Wings are transparent with apical black spots on the fore-wings. The abdomen is black with large yellow spots on lateral sides on segments 2 to 7. Segments 2 to 5 have broad mid-dorsal black stripes which is absent in Libellago lineata. These abdominal markings will help to easily distinguish it from Libellago lineata. Female is dull brown and with transparent wings. Sub-adult males have also transparent wings.[5][6] It is common on the banks of rivers and streams flowing through the forests. Frequently found sitting in emergent water plants and overhanging bushes. It breeds in hill streams and rivers.[6] See also
References1. ^1 {{World Odonata List}} {{Commonscat-inline|Libellago indica}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q47195757}}{{damselfly-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.indianodonata.org/sp/258/Libellago-indica|title=Libellago indica Fraser, 1928 – Southern Heliodor|publisher=Odonata of India, v. 1.00. Indian Foundation for Butterflies|accessdate=2018-10-06}} 3. ^{{cite book |last1=K.A. |first1=Subramanian |last2=K.G. |first2=Emiliyamma |last3=R. |first3=Babu |last4=C. |first4=Radhakrishnan |last5=S.S. |first5=Talmale |title=Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India |date=2018 |publisher=Zoological Survey of India |isbn=9788181714954|pages=78–79}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/281063|title=Libellago indica (Fraser, 1928)|publisher=India Biodiversity Portal|accessdate=2018-10-06}} 5. ^1 {{cite journal |last1=Fraser |first1=F. C. |title=Indian dragonflies. Part XXXII |journal=The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society |date=1928 |volume=32 |pages=686–687 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/183088#page/430/mode/1up}} 6. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=C FC Lt. Fraser|author-link=Frederic Charles Fraser|title=The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. II|publisher=Taylor and Francis|location=Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London|year=1934|pages=63–65|url=https://archive.org/details/FraserOdonata2/page/n85}} 7. ^{{cite journal |last1=Hämäläinen |first1=M. |title=cover Notes on the Libellago damselflies of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, with description of a new species (Zygoptera: Chlorocyphidae) |journal=Odonatologica |date=2002 |volume=31 (2002) |pages=345–358 |url=http://natuurtijdschriften.nl/download?type=document&docid=592410}} 1 : Chlorocyphidae |
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