| 词条 | Liga MX Femenil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| logo =Liga MX Femenil.svg | pixels = 250px | country = Mexico | organiser = Mexican Football Federation | confed = CONCACAF | founded = {{start date and age|2016|12|05}} | divisions = | relegation = | levels = 1 | teams = 18 | domest_cup = Copa MX Femenil | confed_cup = | champions = América (1st title) | most successful club = América Guadalajara UANL (1 title each) | season = Apertura 2018 | website = Website | tv = AYM Sports Claro[1] Fox Sports[2] Televisa[3] TVC Deportes[4] | current =2018–19 Liga MX Femenil season }} The Primera División Femenil de México, primarily referred to as the Liga MX Femenil, is the highest division of women's football in Mexico. It is supervised by the Mexican Football Federation and is made up by the female representatives of the 18 Liga MX teams.[5] The inaugural season began in July 2017.[6] Liga MX CEO Enrique Bonilla stated the league was created in order to nurture the stars of the Mexico women's national football team.[7] The current champions are América who defeated UANL on penalty kicks in the Apertura 2018 final in December 2018.[8] HistoryPreviously, in 2007, there was an attempt to professionalize women's football in Mexico via the Liga Mexicana de Fútbol Femenil. While the league had some limited success (Mexico's women's team beat the United States for the first time in 2010, qualifying for the 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup),[9] it did not have a major sponsorship and lacked media coverage (such as a consistent TV partner), and major clubs (such as Chivas de Guadalajara) pulled their support, and the league became semi-professional.{{cn|date=May 2018}} In December 2016, during a general assembly meeting with all Liga MX club owners in the new Mexican Football Federation headquarters, Liga MX CEO Enrique Bonilla announced the formation of the new Liga MX Femenil.[10] He announced that 16 Liga MX clubs (excluding Puebla and Chiapas due to financial problems) will field an U-23 roster with four U-17 players and up to two overage players.[10] No foreign-born players were allowed in the first season.[11] Before the inaugural season the teams took part in a domestic cup called Copa MX Femenil in May 2017.[12] The tournament took place between 3 May and 6 May 2017 with only 12 of the 16 teams participating due to four not having a team ready.[14] Pachuca won the final 9–1 against Club Tijuana.[13] The first Apertura matches were played on 28 July 2017. Guadalajara won the league championship on November 24, 2017, defeating C.F. Pachuca (Women) in the second match of a two-match playoff. The two matches drew record-setting crowds of 28,955 and 32,466 spectators.[14] Commentator Glenn Moore declared the Liga MX Femenil to have concluded a "very successful debut campaign".[15] The league set history as the final between Monterrey and Tigres was the highest attended club match in women's soccer history.[16] TeamsThe following 18 clubs competed in the Liga MX Femenil during the 2018–19 season. {{Location map+ |Mexico |width=500 |float=right |caption=Location of the 2018–19 Liga MX Femenil teams|places={{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=20.666667 |long=-103.35 |label=GuadalajaraAtlas |position=left}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=19.1872 |long=-96.1364 |label=Veracruz |position=right}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=21.116667 |long=-101.683333 |label=León |position=right}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=25.666667 |long=-100.3 |label=UANL Monterrey |position=right}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=19.768333 |long=-101.189444 |label=Morelia |position=bottom}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=21.876 |long= -102.296 |label=Necaxa |position=top}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=20.121667 |long= -98.735833 |label=Pachuca |position=right}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=19.051389 |long= -98.217778 |label=Puebla BUAP |position=bottom}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=20.5875 |long=-100.392778 |label=Querétaro |position=right}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=25.53935 |long=-103.448633 |label=Santos Laguna |position=top}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=32.525 |long=-117.033333 |label=Tijuana |position=bottom}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=19.2925 |long= -99.656944 |label=Toluca |position=right}}{{Location map~ |Mexico |lat=20.0333 |long= -99.35 |label=Cruz Azul |position=left}} }}{{Location map+ |Greater Mexico City |width=225 |float=right |caption=Location of the 2018–19 Liga MX Femenil teams in Greater Mexico City|places={{Location map~ |Greater Mexico City |lat=19.3023 |long= -99.1504 |label=América |position=right}}{{Location map~ |Greater Mexico City |lat=19.3313 |long= -99.1925 |label=UNAM |position=top}} }}
FormatFor the 2018-19 season, teams are divided into two groups of nine. After playing each other twice the top four teams in each group advance to the liguilla Champions
Media coverage
AttendanceThe attendance for the regular season for the 16 teams was 307,202 for 112 matches, an average of 2,743 per match. The attendance for 6 post-season matches was 104,804. Total attendance for 118 matches was 412,006, and average of 3,492 per match.[33] ManagersThe current managers in the Liga MX Femenil are:
ControversyOnly players born in Mexico are allowed to participate.[34] The rule raised controversy since the foreign-born Mexican players (mostly born in the United States) who already represented the country's national team are excluded from playing in the league. Verónica Pérez, who capped 89 times for Mexico at senior level, was prevented from competing in the league along with Jazmín Aguas and former Mexico U-20 national team member Olivia Jiménez. Pérez has criticized the rule publicly and retired from football.[35] References1. ^includes Claro Sports 2. ^includes Fox Sports 2 3. ^includes TDN and Univisión TDN 4. ^includes TVC Deportes 2 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mediotiempo.com/futbol/2017/02/15/sin-puebla-ni-jaguares-liga-femenil-alista-copa-como-ensayo|title=Sin Puebla ni Jaguares, Liga Femenil alista Copa como ensayo|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.marca.com/claro-mx/futbol/futbol-femenil/2017/04/25/58fea41322601de2538b4577.html|title=Fútbol Femenil: La Liga MX anuncia el sorteo para el Torneo de Copa Femenil - MARCA Claro México|publisher=}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.elfinanciero.com.mx/after-office/mexico-tendra-liga-mx-femenil-a-partir-de-2017.html|title=México tendrá Liga MX femenil a partir de 2017|website=www.elfinanciero.com.mx}} 8. ^http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/detallenoticia/28031/campeonas-azulcremas 9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.ussoccer.com/stories/2014/03/17/13/31/usa-falls-in-mexico|title=U.S. Women Upset by Mexico 2-1 at CONCACAF Women's World Cup Qualifying Tournament|website=www.ussoccer.com|language=en|access-date=2018-05-15}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.ligamx.net/cancha/detallenoticia/18832/asamblea-ordinaria-liga-bancomer-mx|title=LIGA MX - Página Oficial de la Liga del Fútbol Profesional en México .: Bienvenido|first=LIGA MX / ASCENSO|last=MX|website=www.ligamx.net}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/espnw/sports/article/20113854/mexican-women-soccer-league-restricts-rosters-native-born-players-only|title=Mexican women's soccer league restricts rosters to native-born players only|publisher=ESPN|date=July 20, 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://espndeportes.espn.com/futbol/mexico/nota/_/id/3102732/realizaran-sorteo-para-copa-mx-femenil|title=Realizarán sorteo para Copa MX Femenil|publisher=}} 13. ^http://www.record.com.mx/futbol-futbol-nacional-liga-mx-pachuca/pachuca-primer-campeon-del-futbol-femenil 14. ^"Pachuca tomo ventaja en el Gran Final", http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/detallenoticia/23008; "El Club Guadalajara es campeon de las Liga MX Femenil," http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/detallenoticia/23054/el-club-guadalajara-es-campeon-de-la-liga-mx-femenil, accessed 7 Jan 2018 15. ^Moore, Glenn (Dec 29, 2017), "Kansas Move to Utah", World Soccer Magazine. 16. ^"Brilliant Liga MX Femenil final the cherry on top of a groundbreaking debut season" http://www.espn.com/soccer/liga-bancomer/22/blog/post/3485437/brilliant-liga-mx-femenil-final-the-cherry-on-top-of-a-groundbreaking-debut-season, accessed 18 May 2018 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11191/america|title=Club América|publisher=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=}} 18. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.mediotiempo.com/futbol/2017/04/26/clubes-faltantes-no-estaban-listos-para-la-copa-femenil-bonilla|title=Clubes faltantes no estaban listos para la Copa Femenil: Bonilla|work=MedioTiempo|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligamx.net/cancha/estadio/13|title=LIGA MX - Página Oficial de la Liga del Fútbol Profesional en México .: Bienvenido|author=LIGA MX / ASCENSO MX|work=ligamx.net|accessdate=21 May 2016}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11181/cruz-azul|title=Cruz Azul|author=|work=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11182/guadalajara|title=C.D. Guadalajara|work=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11185/monterrey|title=Monterrey|work=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11183/m-morelia|title=Monarcas Morelia|work=Sit34,984|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11189/necaxa|work=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11184/pachuca|title=Pachuca|work=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pueblaonline.com.mx/2015/portal/index.php/deportes/item/32222-a-47-anos-de-su-inauguracion-el-estadio-del-puebla-fc-inicia-nueva-epoca|title= Los estadios de la Liga Bancomer |author=pueblaonline.com.mx|work=|accessdate=}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.marca.com/claro-mx/futbol/liga-mx/2017/02/04/58953b95e2704e93378bfd98.html|title=Querétaro trabaja en su equipo femenil|work=marca.com|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11192/s-laguna|title=Santos Laguna|work=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 29. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11180/tijuana|title= Club Tijuana|work= ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 30. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11187/toluca |title= Toluca|work=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11186/uanl|title=Tigres UANL|work=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ligafemenil.mx/cancha/club/11188/unamo|title=UNAM|work=ligafemenil.mx|accessdate=3 May 2017}} 33. ^"Liga MX Femenil reveals impressive attendance numbers," http://www.concacaf.com/article/liga-mx-femenil-reveals-impressive-attendance-numbers, accessed 16 Jan 2017 34. ^{{cite web|url=https://usa.vavel.com/soccer/nwsl/810284-for-country-but-not-club-liga-mx-femenil-and-their-closed-door-policy.html|title=For country, but not club: Liga MX Femenil and their closed-door policy|publisher=VAVEL.com|date=July 23, 2017}} 35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/espnw/sports/article/20113854/mexican-women-soccer-league-restricts-rosters-native-born-players-only|title=Mexican women's soccer league restricts rosters to native-born players only|publisher=ESPN|date=July 20, 2017}} External links
5 : Liga MX Femenil|Association football leagues in Mexico|Top level association football leagues in North America|Sports leagues established in 2016|2016 establishments in Mexico |
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