释义 |
- Key
- Buildings
- References Citations Sources
Oldham is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, Greater Manchester, England, and it is unparished. The town and the surrounding countryside contain 101 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, four are listed at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. Until the coming of the Industrial Revolution, Oldham was a small settlement in an agricultural region. By the early 19th century, it had become an important centre for handloom weaving. The cotton spinning industry grew, initially though small firms, and later by large mills. By the late 19th century "Oldham was the leading mill town in the world".{{sfnp|Hartwell|Hyde|Pevsner|2004|p=532|ps=}} In the town were the factories of Platt Brothers, who were the largest manufacturers of cotton processing machines in the world.{{sfnp|Hartwell|Hyde|Pevsner|2004|p=532|ps=}} Many of the cotton mills were designed by members of the firm of Stott and Sons. Since the decline of the cotton industry, many mills have been demolished, and others have been converted for other uses.{{sfnp|Hartwell|Hyde|Pevsner|2004|pp=531–533|ps=}} The listed buildings reflect this history, the oldest ones being houses, farmhouses and farm buildings. Then came houses with facilities for domestic weaving, with workshop windows in the upper storeys, and later the large cotton mills. As the wealth of the town grew, so did the buildings, including churches, civic buildings and commercial buildings. Local philanthropists contributed to some of the buildings, and they are commemorated in memorials. Key{{GeoGroupTemplate}} Grade | Historic England|ps= |
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II* | Particularly important buildings of more than special interest | II | Buildings of national importance and special interest |
BuildingsReferences{{portal|Greater Manchester}}CitationsSources{{Refbegin}}- {{NHLE |num= 1217873|desc= Nos. 1 to 5 Hollins Road, Oldham|accessdate= 28 July 2017|mode=cs2}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1292415|desc= Barn at Alders Farm, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201652|desc= Werneth Hall, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1292172|desc= Manor House and attached Cottage, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282525|desc= Bardsley House, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218248|desc= Bank Top Farmhouse, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1217990|desc= Knowls Lane Farmhouse, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218035|desc= Lane Head Farm, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201705|desc= Alders Farmhouse, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1217972|desc= Nos. 61 and 63 Kelverlow Street, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282577|desc= Nos. 1, 3 and 5 Whitehall Lane, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282555|desc= Flash Cottages, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1217862|desc= No. 285 Greenacres Road, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1292085|desc= Nos. 264–278 Roundthorn Road, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1217962|desc= No. 11 James Street, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201679|desc= Nos. 125–131 Lane Head Road, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218047|desc= Nos. 133–145 Lane Head Road, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201678|desc= High Knowls, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282551|desc= Knowls Lane Farm, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218113|desc= The Cottage, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218066|desc= Werneth Lodge, Oldham|accessdate= 6 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282526|desc= Nos. 7 and 9 Church Lane, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1292309|desc= No. 8 Church Lane, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1210120|desc= No. 11 Church Lane, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282550|desc= Nos. 1–7 Holts Lane, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1376629|desc= Hey Lane Mill, Oldham|accessdate= 16 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201672|desc= Independent Methodist Chapel, Oldham|accessdate= 27 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201681|desc= Former Coach house to No. 38 Manchester Road, Oldham|accessdate= 6 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282556|desc= No. 121 Union Street, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1210157|desc= No. 11 Church Terrace, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201704|desc= Ten Houses, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1209984|desc= Church of St James, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1292310|desc= Church of St Mary and St Peter, Oldham|accessdate= 28 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201670|desc= Henshaw's Bluecoat School, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282546|desc= Lodge to Bluecoat School, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218233|desc= Manor House, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1451862|desc= The Royal Oak public house, Oldham|accessdate= 9 March 2018|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1217886|desc= Nos. 9–15 Holts Lane, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201655|desc= Town Hall, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201706|desc= Church of the Holy Trinity, Bardsley, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282528|desc= Church of the Holy Trinity, Waterhead, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201654|desc= Werneth Park Adult Education Centre, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201688|desc= Hartford Works, Oldham|accessdate= 6 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201686|desc= Garden wall, gate piers and gates to Manor House, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201687|desc= Church of St Thomas, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282575|desc= Union Street United Reformed and Methodist Church, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201650|desc= Lyceum and School of Art, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1291882|desc= Nos. 91 and 93 Windsor Road, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1291887|desc= No. 99 Windsor Road, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282578|desc= Nos. 109 and 111 Windsor Road, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201653|desc= Conservatory in Werneth Park, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201698|desc= Nos. 58–68 Bartlemore Street, Nos. 5–13 Melrose Street, Nos. 15 and 17 Sydenham Street and Nos. 1 and 3 Albert Mount, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282552|desc= Eastern Lodge to Alexandra Park, Oldham|accessdate= 6 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218193|desc= Western Lodge to Alexandra Park, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201699|desc= Fountain, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201702|desc= Statue of Joseph Howarth, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201677|desc= Church of St Patrick, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201651|desc= Union Club, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282547|desc= Gateway to former Blind Workshops, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201684|desc= Workshop building immediately to east of Hartford Works, Oldham|accessdate= 6 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218181|desc= Shakespeare Terrace, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1253517|desc= Wall, railings and gates to St Thomas's Churchyard, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218267|desc= St Thomas' School, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201674|desc= Werneth Grange Convent, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201683|desc= Church of St Thomas, Oldham|accessdate= 31 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1350344|desc= Church of St Stephen and All Martyrs, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218372|desc= Former Post Office, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201673|desc= Church of St Mark with Christchurch, Oldham|accessdate= 1 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282548|desc= Former Vicarage and Hall, Oldham|accessdate= 1 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218125|desc= Thorneycroft, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201707|desc= Church of St Margaret, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201701|desc= Statue of John Platt M.P., Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201708|desc= Nos. 10, 12 and 14 Church Lane, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282545|desc= Anchor Mill, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282573|desc= Library and Art Gallery, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201671|desc= Former Office Block of Platt Brothers, Oldham|accessdate= 6 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1253536|desc= Leesbrook Mill, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218208|desc= Lodges and gates to Hollinwood Cemetery, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1291863|desc= National Westminster Bank, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218391|desc= Midland Bank, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282527|desc= County Court, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282574|desc= Prudential Assurance Buildings, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201700|desc= Observatory, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201675|desc= Barclays Bank, Oldham|accessdate= 6 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201676|desc= Oldham Equitable Co-Operative Society Buildings, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282549|desc= Ponsonby and Carlile Office, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201682|desc= National Westminster Bank, Mumps, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201703|desc= Statue of Robert Ascroft M.P., Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282554|desc= Former board school, Oldham|accessdate= 30 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201680|desc= Moravian Sunday School, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1292386|desc= Offices of Dronsfield and Company, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282563|desc= Conservatory, Oldham|accessdate= 4 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1210026|desc= Hartford Mill, Oldham|accessdate= 6 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1210051|desc= Devon Mill, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1454568|desc= Waterhead War Memorial, Oldham|accessdate= 23 March 2018|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1438130|desc= Hollinwood War Memorial, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1210137|desc= Oldham War Memorial, including memorial wall, piers, gates and steps to St Mary’s churchyard and forecourt walls, steps and balustrade (south side), and railings to St Mary's Churchyard (west side)|accessdate= 27 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282553|desc= Church of St Mathew and St Aidan, Oldham|accessdate= 3 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1282576|desc= Monument to Sarah Lees, Oldham|accessdate= 5 August 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1201689|desc= No. 115 Union Street, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{NHLE |num= 1218425|desc= No. 117 Union Street, Oldham|accessdate= 29 July 2017|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
- {{Citation | author = Historic England | title = Listed Buildings | url = http://www.historicengland.org.uk/listing/what-is-designation/listed-buildings/ |accessdate= 27 July 2017 }}
- {{Citation | last =Hartwell | first =Clare | authorlink = | last2 = Hyde | first2 = Matthew | author2-link =| last3 = Pevsner | first3 = Nikolaus | author3-link = Nikolaus Pevsner | series= The Buildings of England| title =Lancashire: Manchester and the South-East |edition= | publisher =Yale University Press | year =2004 | location =New Haven and London | isbn =0-300-10583-5 }}
{{Refend}}{{Listed buildings in Greater Manchester}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Oldham}} 2 : Lists of listed buildings in Greater Manchester|Buildings and structures in Oldham |