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词条 List of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2019
释义

  1. {{anchor|List}} Timeline of known close approaches less than one lunar distance from Earth

      Notes  

  2. Timeline of close approaches less than one lunar distance from the Moon

      Notes  

  3. Additional examples

     Notes 

  4. Virtual Impactors

     Notes 

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

Time of discovery of asteroids which came closer to Earth than the moon in 2019
{{#invoke:Chartpie chartradius = 125background = lightgrayslices =
    (  9 : After closest approach  : red )     (  6 : < 24 hours before   : yellow )     (  1 : up to 7 days before : lightgrey )    (  1 : > one week before   : green )    (  0 : > one year before   : blue )
percent = true

Below is the list of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2019.

{{anchor|List}} Timeline of known close approaches less than one lunar distance from Earth

A list of known near-Earth asteroid close approaches less than 1 lunar distance ({{convert|0.0025696|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}) from Earth in 2019.[1]

For reference, the radius of Earth is approximately {{convert|0.0000426|AU|km mi|abbr=on}} or 0.0166 lunar distances.
Geosynchronous satellites have an orbit with semi-major axis length of {{convert|0.000282|AU|km mi|abbr=on}} or 0.110 lunar distances. The only known asteroid to have passed this distance from Earth was the 1-2 meter {{mpl|2019 AS|5}}

While most asteroids on this list are confirmed, well-observed unconfirmed objects with a 50% or greater chance of passing within 1 LD of the Earth are included as well.

{{legend2|#ff9999|border=1px solid #ff9999|Rows highlighted red indicate objects which were not discovered until after closest approach}}{{legend2|#ffff99|border=1px solid #ffff99|Rows highlighted yellow indicate objects discovered less than 24 hours before closest approach}}{{legend2|#99ff99|border=1px solid #99ff99|Rows highlighted green indicate objects discovered more than one week before closest approach}}{{legend2|#79d8ff|border=1px solid #79d8ff|Rows highlighted blue indicate objects discovered more than one year before closest approach (i.e.
objects successfully cataloged on a previous orbit, rather than being detected during final approach)}}
Date of
closest
approach		 Date
discovered		ObjectNominal geocentric
distance (AU)[2]		Nominal geocentric
distance (LD)		Size (m)
(approximate)		 (H)
(abs. mag)		 Closer
approach
to Moon		Refs
2019-01-08 2018-01-08 2019 AS|5}}0.000101|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.0390.7–2.532.3—2019+AS5|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+AS5|{{mp|2019 AS|5}}}}
2019-01-12 2019-01-11 2019 AE|9}}0.000666|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.268–2527.2—2019+AE9|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+AE9|{{mp|2019 AE|9}}}}
2019-01-12 2019-01-16 P10LI6O 0.0023|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.90[3]3–1828.6? [https://archive.fo/nmxBZ Pseudo-MPEC]
[https://i.imgur.com/ng9d5ED.png CNEOS Distance] [https://i.imgur.com/eNn7gAl.png (H)] [https://i.imgur.com/e4AqDLA.png (T)]
2019-01-16 2019-01-17 2019 BO 0.000460|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.185–1828.0—2019+BO|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+BO|{{mp|2019 BO|}}}}
2019-01-17 2019-01-16 P10LGkb 0.000225|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.088[4]1–331.6— [https://archive.fo/nmxBZ Pseudo-MPEC]
[https://i.imgur.com/g4NEiCA.png CNEOS Distance] [https://i.imgur.com/yfRSO3S.png (H)] [https://i.imgur.com/fM2alzw.png (T)]
2019-01-24 2019-01-25 2019 BV|1}}0.000904|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.353–1428.7—2019+BV1|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+BV1|{{mp|2019 BV|1}}}}
2019-01-27 2019-01-28 C04U1L2 0.0015|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.60[5]2–1229.4? [https://archive.fo/fofv5 Pseudo-MPEC]
[https://i.imgur.com/dSBL9q6.png CNEOS Distance] [https://i.imgur.com/sD78GGt.png (H)] [https://i.imgur.com/TCuhmy2.png (T)]
2019-01-27 2019-01-28 2019 BZ|3}}0.000322|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.134–1228.7—2019+BZ3|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+BZ3|{{mp|2019 BZ|3}}}}
2019-02-09 2019-02-09 C03CZA1 0.00175|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.68[6]9–3026.9— [https://archive.fo/v0Egx Pseudo-MPEC]
[https://i.imgur.com/ZMaI0dI.png CNEOS Distance] [https://i.imgur.com/PuPoTkv.png (H)] [https://i.imgur.com/XIXFhf0.png (T)]
2019-02-11 2019-02-12 2019 CN|5}}0.000793|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.316–1927.8—2019+CN5|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+CN5|{{mp|2019 CN|5}}}}
2019-02-26 2019-02-28 2019 DG|2}}0.00158|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.614–1428.5—2019+DG2|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+DG2|{{mp|2019 DG|2}}}}
2019-02-26 2019-02-26 2019 DF 0.00120|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.472–829.7—2019+DF|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+DF|2019 DF}}
2019-03-01 2019-03-01 2019 EH|1}}0.000157|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.0612–630.1—2019+EH1|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+EH1|{{mp|2019 EH|1}}}}
2019-03-04 2019-03-05 C09Q4H2 0.000178|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.069[7]1–331.9— [https://archive.fo/T905d Pseudo-MPEC]
[https://i.imgur.com/HPlGAEr.png CNEOS Distance] [https://i.imgur.com/tSO0p02.png (T)]
2019-03-04 2019-03-04 C04H931 0.0014|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.54[8]5–1928.0? [https://archive.fo/NgPpf Pseudo-MPEC]
[https://i.imgur.com/SsMTPcu.png CNEOS Distance] [https://i.imgur.com/WV0fRnj.png (H)] [https://i.imgur.com/PyTsUox.png (T)]
2019-03-13 2019-03-14 ZTF02sM 0.00222|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.866–2127.6— [https://archive.fo/4r2wX Pseudo-MPEC]
[https://i.imgur.com/4UdPH9i.png CNEOS Distance] [https://i.imgur.com/3tq3Z9P.png (T)]
2019-03-22 2019-03-09 2019 EA|2}}0.00205|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.8014–4425.9—2019+EA2|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+EA2|{{mp|2019 EA|2}}}}

Notes

1. ^For a list of current Earth close approaches see NEO Earth Close Approaches
2. ^Distance from the center of Earth to the center of the object. See the NASA/JPL Solar System Dynamics Glossary: Geocentric. Earth has a radius of approximately 6,400 km.
3. ^Distance error: 0.0012 AU, approach range: 0.40 to 1.36 LD. The asteroid is unconfirmed and will likely never receive a provisional designation.
4. ^Distance error: 0.000420 AU, approach range: 0.016 to 0.25 LD. There was a roughly 2% chance of impact. The asteroid is most likely between 1 and 14 meters across, so would probably be detectable. The asteroid is unconfirmed and will likely never receive a provisional designation.
5. ^distance error: 0.0008 AU, approach range: 0.27 to 0.90 LD. The asteroid is unconfirmed and will likely never receive a provisional designation.
6. ^distance error: 0.0010 AU, approach range: 0.30 to 1.07 LD. The asteroid is unconfirmed and will likely never receive a provisional designation.
7. ^the asteroid is unconfirmed and will likely never receive a provisional designation.
8. ^distance error: 0.0004 AU, approach range: 0.39 to 0.70 LD. The asteroid is unconfirmed and will likely never receive a provisional designation.
9. ^Distance from the center of the Moon to the center of the object. The Moon has a radius of approximately 1,740 km.
10. ^Distance error: 0.0010 AU, approach range: 0.54 to 1.32 LD. The asteroid is unconfirmed and will likely never receive a provisional designation.
11. ^the asteroid is unconfirmed and will likely never receive a provisional designation.
12. ^1 2 3 4 The asteroid could potentially pass less than 1 lunar distance to Earth, but the chances are fairly low and as such it isn't listed in the main table unless followup observations confirm that it will pass less than 1 LD from Earth.
13. ^This is a measurement of how far off of the "best fit" orbit the asteroid would have to have for it to hit at this time. Further values from 0 mean that the measured positions of the asteroid used to calculate its orbit would need to be highly inaccurate for it to hit Earth. For reference, 1.0/-1.0=31.7% odds the observations would be this inaccurate, 2.0/-2.0=4.6% odds, 3.0/-3.0=0.27% odds.
14. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/3rwTc |title=Sentry: 2005 NX55 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-09}}
15. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/WXLV8 |title=Sentry: 2010 JA43 (archived) |type=computed on 2018-10-03}}
16. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/WfBsT |title=Sentry: 2014 HN198 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
17. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/d383Y |title=Sentry: 2010 DG77 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
18. ^{{mp|2010 DG|77}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 195,000,000 (Palermo scale -6.89) of impacting Earth in 2019.
19. ^This listing is compiled from 3 separate virtual impacts at the exact same time, and simply spread out by several sigma. The probabilities are updated to reflect the duplicated listings.
20. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/d6ZAr |title=Sentry: 2008 EL68 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-09}}
21. ^{{mp|2008 EL|68}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 703,000 (Palermo scale -6.14) of impacting Earth in 2019.
22. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=https://archive.li/igsUG |title=Sentry: 2016 AZ193 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-06}}
23. ^{{mp|2016 AZ|193}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 223,000,000 (Palermo scale -8.00) of impacting Earth in 2019.
24. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/3elqQ |title=Sentry: 2010 XC (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
25. ^2010 XC has a cumulative probability of 1 in 16,600,000 (Palermo scale -7.90) of impacting Earth in 2019.
26. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/fireballs/ |title=CNEOS Fireball and Bolide Data}}
27. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |url=https://archive.li/yc3hV |title=Sentry: 2015 HV182 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-06}}
28. ^{{mp|2015 HV|182}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 140,000,000 (Palermo scale -5.39) of impacting Earth in 2019.
29. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/q88VP |title=Sentry: 2009 VZ39 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-06}}
30. ^{{mp|2009 VZ|39}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 16,200,000 (Palermo scale -7.53) of impacting Earth in 2019.
31. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/Mw392 |title=Sentry: 2011 CF66 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
32. ^{{mp|2011 CF|66}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 50,800,000 (Palermo scale -7.75) of impacting Earth in 2019.
33. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/8jYJG |title=Sentry: 2008 JD33 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-06}}
34. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/3H7OV |title=Sentry: 2008 EK68 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-06}}
35. ^{{mp|2008 EK|68}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 47,600,000 (Palermo scale -8.08) of impacting Earth in 2019.
36. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/submit/ |title=Sentry: 2008 EM68 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
37. ^{{mp|2008 EM|68}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 427,000 (Palermo scale -5.42) of impacting Earth in 2019.
38. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/rhTFZ |title=Sentry: 2014 HG196 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
39. ^{{mp|2014 HG|196}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 539,000,000 (Palermo scale -8.09) of impacting Earth in 2019.
40. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/tKq71 |title=Sentry: 2014 MV67 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-06}}
41. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/1FwGJ1 |title=Sentry: 2008 US (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
42. ^2008 US has a cumulative probability of 1 in 698,000 (Palermo scale -7.38) of impacting Earth in 2019.
43. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/XTICi |title=Sentry: 2017 UK52 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-12-15}}
44. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/pI7Nn |title=Sentry: 2014 MA68 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
45. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/BtH37 |title=Sentry: 2014 LY21 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
46. ^{{mp|2014 LY|21}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 213,000 (Palermo scale -5.39) of impacting Earth in 2019.
47. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/NxLYz |title=Sentry: 2014 CH13 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-20}}
48. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/XlNpM |title=Sentry: 2011 AE3 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-09}}
49. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/749g3 |title=Sentry: 2004 ME6 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-12}}
50. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/A68fx|title=Sentry: 2012 BL14 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-70}}
51. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/ItmN2 |title=Sentry: 2015 ME131 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
52. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/0WoNo |title=Sentry: 2015 HW182 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-14}}
53. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/H6W2z |title=Sentry: 2006 QV89 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
54. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/gRYEL|title=Sentry: 2009 FZ4 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-11}}
55. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/63c5T|title=Sentry: 2007 FT3 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-11}}
56. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/ALA4w|title=Sentry: 2008 SH148 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
57. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/4mPXi|title=Sentry: 2006 SF281 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
58. ^This listing is compiled from 16 separate virtual impacts at the exact same time, and simply spread out by several sigma. The probabilities are updated to reflect the duplicated listings.
59. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://archive.is/ut1wv|title=Sentry: 2014 HR197 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-09}}
60. ^{{mp|2014 HR|197}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 399,000,000 (Palermo scale -8.16) of impacting Earth in 2019.
61. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/txOvX|title=Sentry: 2008 VL (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
62. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/Pgpd5|title=Sentry: 2010 VR139 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
63. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/0a2VO|title=Sentry: 2010 VP139 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
64. ^{{mp|2010 VP|139}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 5,950,000 (Palermo scale -7.56) of impacting Earth in 2019.
65. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://archive.li/qSgOe|title=Sentry: 2008 VS4 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
66. ^{{mp|2008 VS|4}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 50,100,000 (Palermo scale -6.30) of impacting Earth in 2019.
67. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/ZQzv2|title=Sentry: 2008 XK (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-07}}
68. ^2008 XK has a cumulative probability of 1 in 101,000,000 (Palermo scale -7.68) of impacting Earth in 2019.
69. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/RNZOR|title=Sentry: 2017 WF30 (archived) |type=computed on 2018-01-07}}
70. ^{{mp|2017 WF|30}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 196,000,000 (Palermo scale -7.67) of impacting Earth in 2019.
71. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/BJBhZ|title=Sentry: 2017 RZ17 (archived) |type=computed on 2018-02-08}}
72. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/HyQZk|title=Sentry: 2007 YM (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
73. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/vnWpb|title=Sentry: 2014 JT79 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-06}}
74. ^{{mp|2014 JT|79}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 44,800,000 (Palermo scale -7.56) of impacting Earth in 2019.
75. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.is/ZcbbH|title=Sentry: 2010 WW8 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-09}}
76. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/3CSg8|title=Sentry: 2005 TM173 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
77. ^{{mp|2005 TM|173}} has a cumulative probability of 1 in 338,000,000 (Palermo scale -6.67) of impacting Earth in 2019.
78. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/HtpCJ|title=Sentry: 2016 RP41 (archived) |type=computed on 2017-04-08}}
79. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.fo/TTF35|title=Sentry: 2010 GD37 (archived) |type=computed on 2018-10-03}}

Timeline of close approaches less than one lunar distance from the Moon

The number of asteroids listed here are significantly less than those of asteroids that approach Earth for several reasons. Asteroids that approach Earth not only move faster, but are brighter and are easier to detect with modern surveys because:

  • Asteroids that come closer to Earth are a higher priority to confirm, and only confirmed asteroids are listed with a lunocentric approach distance.
  • Those that closely approach the Moon are frequently lost in its glare, making them harder to confirm. They are similarly hard to discover during the new moon, when the Moon is too close to the Sun to detect asteroids while they are near the Moon.

These factors severely limit the amount of Moon-approaching asteroids, to a level many times lower than the asteroids detected passing as close to Earth.

Date of
closest
approach		ObjectNominal lunocentric
distance (AU)[9]		 Nominal lunocentric
distance (LD)		Size (m)
(approximate)		 (H)
approach
distance
to Earth
(LD)		 Refs
2019-01-04 2019 AB 0.00246|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.9610–4326.31.432019+AB|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+AB|2019 AB}}
2019-01-07 2019 AS|5}}0.00107|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.410.7–2.532.20.0392019+AS5|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+AS5|{{mp|2019 AS|5}}}}
2019-01-15 2019 BO 0.00221|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.865–1828.00.182019+BO|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+BO|{{mp|2019 BO|}}}}
2019-01-25 2019 BV|1}}0.00134|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.523–1428.70.352019+BV1|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+BV1|{{mp|2019 BV|1}}}}
2019-01-27 2019 BZ|3}}0.00234|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.914–1228.70.132019+BZ3|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+BZ3|{{mp|2019 BZ|3}}}}
2019-02-10 C03CZA1 0.00239|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.93[10]9–3026.90.68 [https://archive.fo/v0Egx Pseudo-MPEC]
[https://i.imgur.com/ZMaI0dI.png CNEOS Distance] [https://i.imgur.com/PuPoTkv.png (H)] [https://i.imgur.com/XIXFhf0.png (T)]
2019-02-11 2019 CN|5}}0.00181|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.706–1927.80.312019+CN5|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+CN5|{{mp|2019 CN|5}}}}
2019-02-11 2019 CY|5}}0.00252|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.9812–4526.11.422019+CY5|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+CY5|{{mp|2019 CY|5}}}}
2019-02-26 2019 DS|1}}0.00242|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.9415–5125.61.892019+DS1|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+DS1|{{mp|2019 DS|1}}}}
2019-02-26 2019 DM|1}}0.00223|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.875–1828.01.322019+DM1|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+DM1|{{mp|2019 DM|1}}}}
2019-02-27 2019 DF 0.00170|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.662–829.70.472019+DF|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+DF|2019 DF}}
2019-03-01 2019 EH|1}}0.00184|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.722–630.10.0612019+EH1|cad=data}}{{·}}{{MPC|2019+EH1|{{mp|2019 EH|1}}}}
2019-03-04 C09Q4H2 0.00256|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.998[11]1–331.90.069 [https://archive.fo/T905d Pseudo-MPEC]
[https://i.imgur.com/HPlGAEr.png CNEOS Distance] [https://i.imgur.com/tSO0p02.png (T)]

Notes

{{Reflist|group="note2"}}

Additional examples

An example list of near-Earth asteroids that passed or will pass more than 1 lunar distance (384,400 km or 0.00256 AU) from Earth in 2019.

ObjectSize
meters		lunar
distances		DateRef
2015 EG 25 1.16|1.16|0.02}} 2019-03-04 2015+EG}}
2016 GE|1}} 16 3.88|9.96|2.77}} 2019-04-04 ± 5 2016+GE1}}
2018 VX|8}} 111 6.15|0.09}} 2019-05-12 2016+GE1}}
(12538) 1998 OH 1663 72.71}} 2019-05-16 12548}}
2012 KT|12}} 19 3.26|4.28|2.26}}[12] 2019-05-18 ± 5 2012+KT12}}
{{mpl>(66391) 1999 KW|4}} 1317 13.48}} 2019-05-25 66391}}
(441987) 2010 NY|65}} 228 7.27}} 2019-06-24 441987}}
2016 NO|56}} 25 3.41|36.86|2.41}}[12] 2019-07-07 ± 6 2016+NO56}}
2010 PK|9}} 138 8.20}} 2019-07-26 2010+PK9}}
2011 PN|1}} 11 61.97|90.70|61.00}}[12] 2019-08-07 ± 5 2011+PN1}}
(66146) 1998 TU|3}} 2864 28.89}} 2019-08-25 66146}}
1620 Geographos 2560 53.42}} 2019-08-31 1620}}
2009 EH|1}} 9 58.91|76.41|58.43}}[12] 2019-09-09 ± 9 2009+EH1}}
2100 Ra-Shalom 2300 69.94}} 2019-09-21 2100}}
2016 XA|2}} 164 66.91|66.18|65.98}} [12] 2019-12-06 ± 7 2016+XA2}}

Notes

{{reflist|group="note2.5"}}

Virtual Impactors

Listed are asteroids that are included on the Sentry Risk Table because they have short observation arcs with poorly constrained orbits and have a chance of impacting Earth in 2019. Given a short observation arc, many different orbits fit the observed data. These objects could be millions if not billions of kilometers from Earth on the date of a low probability virtual impactor. For example, {{mp|2008 SH|148}} is expected to be {{Convert|5.3|AU|e6km|sigfig=1|abbr=unit|lk=on}} from Earth in October 2019 around the time of the virtual impact.

Cumulatively among the asteroids listed below, there is a roughly 1 in 16,500 chance that any of the asteroids will impact Earth in 2019. Most of this comes from asteroid {{mpl|2006 QV|89}} which has a 1 in 20,000 chance of impact on 9 September 2019. An impact from this asteroid is highly unlikely as there is only a 0.4% chance that the observations made of it in 2006 would fit to the 'impacting' orbit.

Also included are asteroids discovered before impact and exceptionally massive fireballs with either an equivalent yield of more than 1 kiloton of TNT or an estimated size of more than 3 meters.

Date Object Estimated
diameter
(meters)		 Obs
arc
(days)		 Impact
probability
(1 in)		 Sigma from
best-fit orbit
[13]		 Palermo
scale		 JPL Horizons
nominal geocentric
distance (AU)		 NEODyS
nominal geocentric
distance (AU)
2019-01-06[14] 2005 NX|55}}80–2601.1710,000,000 -2.461 -5.512.8|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}3.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-01-06[15] 2010 JA|43}}459–4972.7210,000,000 -2.004 -4.322.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-01-07[16] 2014 HN|198}}15–470.991,400,000,000 -0.160 -8.091.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-01-08[17] 2010 DG|77}}[18][19]309–3210.60220,000,000 -4.057 -6.943.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.52|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-01-10[20] 2008 EL|68}}[21]6–200.07136,000,000 -1.475 -7.801.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-01-10[22] 2016 AZ|193}}[23]10–350.164,200,000,000 -3.197 -8.221.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-01-11[17] 2010 DG|77}}309–3210.604,200,000,000 -2.874 -6.913.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.51|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-01-11[17] 2010 DG|77}}309–3210.602,900,000,000 -2.297 -6.523.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.51|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-01-11[24] 2010 XC[25] 3–120.05817,000,000 -1.593 -7.912.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-01-20[22] 2016 AZ|193}}10–350.161,400,000,000 -3.137 -9.151.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-02-01[26] N/A (not discovered
before impact) 		4N/A1 0.000 0N/A
(impact) 		N/A
(impact)
2019-02-07[27] 2015 HV|182}}[28]92–3001.01,100,000,000 -0.900 -5.812.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-02-15[29] 2009 VZ|39}}[30]5–160.043290,000,000 0.751 -8.300.082|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-02-15[31] 2011 CF|66}}[32]7–230.1862,000,000 -2.603 -7.841.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.29|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-02-18[31] 2011 CF|66}}7–230.18280,000,000 -2.921 -8.341.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.30|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-02-18[26] N/A (not discovered
before impact 		5N/A1 0.000 0N/A
(impact) 		N/A
(impact)
2019-02-20[33] 2008 JD|33}}14–590.12260,000,000 -2.901 -8.734.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}4.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-02-22[20] 2008 EL|68}}6–200.0711,500,000 -0.914 -6.471.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-02-28[20] 2008 EL|68}}6–200.0714,300,000 -1.271 -6.901.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-01[34] 2008 EK|68}}[35]3–80.0401,400,000,000 1.826 -9.381.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-02[20] 2008 EL|68}}6–200.0718,300,000 -1.469 -7.141.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-02[34] 2008 EK|68}}3–80.040830,000,000 2.221 -9.341.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-03[20] 2008 EL|68}}6–200.07145,000,000 -2.055 -7.801.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-03[20] 2008 EL|68}}6–200.07116,000,000 -1.712 -7.411.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-03[34] 2008 EK|68}}3–80.040200,000,000 1.940 -8.931.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-03[34] 2008 EK|68}}3–80.04071,000,000 1.771 -8.701.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-04[29] 2009 VZ|39}}5–160.043130,000,000 1.257 -7.960.15|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-09[20] 2008 EL|68}}6–200.0715,000,000,000 3.289 -8.751.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-10[20] 2008 EL|68}}6–200.071830,000,000 2.871 -8.091.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-10[20] 2008 EL|68}}6–200.07191,000,000 2.767 -7.531.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-11[36] 2008 EM|68}}[37]7–220.116,700,000 1.207 -6.510.37|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-11[36] 2008 EM|68}}7–220.11480,000 0.652 -5.470.37|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-12[20] 2008 EL|68}}6–200.0713,600,000 1.085 -6.471.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-12[36] 2008 EM|68}}7–220.1111,000,000 1.823 -6.940.37|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-03-14[36] 2008 EM|68}}7–220.11830,000,000 2.905 -8.910.37|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-04-03[38] 2014 HG|196}}[39]10–331.0590,000,000 2.345 -8.132.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-04-03[40] 2014 MV|67}}220–7100.942,100,000,000 0.441 -4.953.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-04-09[38] 2014 HG|196}}10–331.06,200,000,000 3.011 -8.982.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.8|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-04-18[41] 2008 US[42] 1–40.08143,000,000 -1.780 -9.202.6|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-04-18[41] 2008 US 1–40.081710,000 -1.526 -7.392.6|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-04-29[43] 2017 UK|52}}7–280.1891,000,000 1.988 -6.922.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-05-01[22] 2016 AZ|193}}10–350.16310,000,000 -2.900 -8.791.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-05-04[44] 2014 MA|68}}16–400.9591,000,000 -3.804 -7.232.8|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.8|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-05-07[29] 2009 VZ|39}}5–160.043260,000,000 1.252 -7.820.67|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-06-03[45] 2014 LY|21}}[46]3–100.045400,000 -0.302 -5.660.45|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.72|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-06-03[45] 2014 LY|21}}3–100.04525,000,000 2.025 -7.890.45|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.72|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-06-04[45] 2014 LY|21}}3–100.045480,000,000 3.015 -9.330.46|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.72|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-06-04[45] 2014 LY|21}}3–100.045670,000 0.351 -6.630.46|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.72|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-06-04[45] 2014 LY|21}}3–100.0451,500,000 0.855 -7.120.46|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.73|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-06-12[27] 2015 HV|182}}92–3001.01,200,000,000 0.518 -6.131.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-07-07[47] 2014 CH|13}}28–900.9659,000,000 -3.714 -6.250.94|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.82|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-07-07[48] 2011 AE|3}}5–170.043590,000,000 0.765 -7.850.72|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.75|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-07-13[49] 2004 ME|6}}53–2500.871,700,000,000 -2.219 -6.561.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.15|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-07-21[50] 2012 BL|14}}5–160.12260,000,000 3.036 -8.263.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}3.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-08-19[51] 2015 ME|131}}270–8601.8710,000,000 0.809 -4.471.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-08-30[52] 2015 HW|182}}18–571.0450,000,000 -1.745 -7.542.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-07[36] 2008 EM|68}}7–220.11220,000,000 2.279 -8.320.99|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-09[53] 2006 QV|89}}18–599.920,000 2.894 -3.320.061|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.054|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-11[36] 2008 EM|68}}7–220.11830,000,000 -1.445 -8.400.97|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-12[36] 2008 EM|68}}7–220.11710,000,000 -0.811 -8.510.97|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-12[36] 2008 EM|68}}7–220.11110,000,000 -0.815 -7.720.97|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-13[36] 2008 EM|68}}7–220.11310,000,000 -1.036 -8.060.97|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-13[36] 2008 EM|68}}7–220.112,400,000,000 -1.783 -8.730.97|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-20[27] 2015 HV|182}}92–3001.07,700,000,000 0.093 -6.632.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-22[54] 2009 FZ|4}}18–570.6030,000,000 1.308 -6.311.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-09-23[27] 2015 HV|182}}92–3001.07,700,000,000 -2.410 -6.992.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-10-03[55] 2007 FT|3}}210–6801.211,000,000 -1.652 -3.170.93|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-10-07[56] 2008 SH|148}}13–410.101,600,000,000 3.550 -8.395.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}5.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-10-09[27] 2015 HV|182}}92–3001.0340,000,000 -0.355 -5.782.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-10-11[57] 2006 SF|281}}[58]8–260.02742,000,000 2.475 -7.082.6|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-10-27[59] 2014 HR|197}}[60]8–260.969,100,000,000 -3.524 -9.072.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-10-28[59] 2014 HR|197}}8–260.96910,000,000 -3.002 -8.302.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-10-28[61] 2008 VL 6–220.121,500,000,000 -3.610 -9.352.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.0|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-10-29[59] 2014 HR|197}}8–260.96770,000,000 -3.196 -8.452.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-01[62] 2010 VR|139}}11–310.06438,000,000 -0.745 -7.292.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-10[63] 2010 VP|139}}[64]13–410.04612,000,000 -2.326 -7.861.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-12[63] 2010 VP|139}}13–410.04615,000,000 -2.088 -8.001.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-12[29] 2009 VZ|39}}5–160.043430,000,000 -1.453 -8.422.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-13[63] 2010 VP|139}}13–410.04656,000,000 -2.556 -8.411.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-13[63] 2010 VP|139}}13–410.0464,000,000,000 3.632 -10.11.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-14[29] 2009 VZ|39}}5–160.04329,000,000 0.995 -7.782.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-16[65] 2008 VS|4}}[66]29–870.0835,600,000,000 3.255 -7.621.8|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}4.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-16[29] 2009 VZ|39}}5–160.043100,000,000 1.284 -7.902.9|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-17[65] 2008 VS|4}}29–870.0831,100,000,000 2.834 -7.021.8|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}4.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-19[67] 2008 XK[68] 8–250.087910,000,000 4.019 -8.843.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-21[69] 2017 WF|30}}[70]10–310.171,800,000,000 -2.868 -8.060.33|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.26|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-23[71] 2017 RZ|17}}180–5900.96290,000,000 1.115 -4.273.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}3.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-11-23[72] 2007 YM 12–390.13280,000,000 -0.878 -7.812.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-06[67] 2008 XK 8–250.087200,000,000 -2.287 -7.983.6|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-06[69] 2017 WF|30}}10–310.17220,000,000 2.469 -7.720.39|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.32|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-08[24] 2010 XC 3–120.0585,900,000,000 3.630 -10.22.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-09[24] 2010 XC 3–120.058710,000,000 3.253 -9.512.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.5|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-14[65] 2008 VS|4}}29–870.08353,000,000 1.138 -6.321.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}4.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-15[73] 2014 JT|79}}[74]11–342.81,300,000,000 0.741 -8.100.94|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.94|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-15[73] 2014 JT|79}}11–342.8400,000,000 0.733 -7.860.94|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.94|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-16[75] 2010 WW|8}}9–300.066120,000,000 1.760 -7.510.46|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.97|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-17[73] 2014 JT|79}}11–342.8150,000,000 -0.905 -7.750.94|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.94|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-18[76] 2005 TM|173}}[77]28–1301.95,300,000,000 3.220 -8.033.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}5.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-18[76] 2005 TM|173}}28–1301.9500,000,000 -2.460 -6.843.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}5.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-18[76] 2005 TM|173}}28–1301.91,300,000,000 -2.461 -7.253.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}5.4|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-19[73] 2014 JT|79}}11–342.891,000,000 -1.732 -7.870.95|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.95|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-24[73] 2014 JT|79}}11–342.8710,000,000 -3.598 -9.230.96|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}0.96|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-25[67] 2008 XK 8–250.087260,000,000 3.252 -8.393.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.6|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-26[78] 2016 RP|41}}68–2100.76590,000,000 2.440 -6.391.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.1|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-28[79] 2010 GD|37}}1000–31003.31,400,000,000 -0.862 -3.382.2|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}Not listed
2019-12-28[27] 2015 HV|182}}92–3001.0450,000,000 -0.451 -5.912.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}2.3|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}
2019-12-29[22] 2016 AZ|193}}10–350.163,300,000,000 2.902 -8.391.6|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}1.7|AU|km mi|abbr=on}}

Notes

{{reflist|group="note3"|colwidth=1}}

See also

  • List of asteroid close approaches to Earth
  • List of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2018
  • List of bolides (asteroids and meteoroids that impacted Earth)
  • Asteroid impact prediction

References

{{Reflist}}

External links

  • Near-Earth object close approaches ±30 days within 5 LD (JPL)
  • Upcoming close approaches to Earth (ESA)
  • Table of Asteroids Next Closest Approaches to the Earth (Sormano Observatory)
{{2019 in space}}

3 : Near-Earth objects in 2019|Lists of asteroids|Near-Earth asteroids
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