| 释义 |
- U
- References
U>| Root | Meaning in English | Origin language | (root origin) | English examples |
|---|
| uber- | fruitful, udder | Latin | la|ūber}}, {{wikt-lang|la|ubero|uberare}} | exuberance, exuberant, exuberate, uberous, uberty | | uligin- | in marshes | Latin | la|uligo}}, {{lang|la|uliginis}} | uliginous | | ul-[1] | gums | Greek | grc|οὖλον}} ({{grc-transl|οὖλον}}) | ulorrhea | | ul-[2] | woolly | Greek | grc|οὖλος}} ({{grc-transl|οὖλος}}) | en|Ulotrichi}} | | ultim- | farthest | Latin | la|ultimus}} | ultimate, ultimatum | | ultra- | beyond | Latin | la|ultra}} | ultrasonic | | umbilic- | navel | Latin | la|umbilicus}} | umbilical, umbilicate, umbilication | | umbr- | shade, shadow | Latin | la|umbra}} | adumbral, adumbrant, adumbrate, adumbration, adumbrative, antumbra, inumbrate, obumbrant, obumbrate, obumbration, penumbra, penumbral, somber, sombrero, subumbellate, umbel, umbellate, umbelliferous, umbelliform, umbellulate, umbellule, umber, umbra, umbraculum, umbrage, umbrageous, umbral, umbrella, umbriferous, umbrose | | un- | one | Latin | la|ūnus}}, {{wikt-lang|la|unius}} | adunation, biunique, coadunate, coadunation, disunite, disunity, malunion, nonuniform, nonuniformity, nonunion, nonunique, nonunity, onion, reunification, reunion, reunite, triune, unanimous, unary, unate, unicorn, unific, unification, uniform, uniformity, unify, union, unique, unite, unity, universal, universe, university | | unc- | hook | Latin | la|uncus}} | adunc, aduncity, aduncous, unciform, Uncinaria, uncinate, Uncinia | | unci- | ounce, twelfth | Latin | la|uncia}} | inch, ounce, quincuncial, semiuncial, uncial | | und- | wave | Latin | la|unda}} | abound, abundance, abundant, inundant, inundate, inundation, redound, redundancy, redundant, superabound, superabundance, superabundant, surround, undine, undulant, undulate, undulation, undulatory, undulatus, undulose | | undecim- | eleventh | Latin | la|undecimus}} | undecimal | | unden- | eleven each | Latin | la|ūndēni}} | undenary | | ungu- | claw, hoof, nail | Latin | la|unguis}}, {{wikt-lang|la|ungula}} | ungual, unguiferous, unguiform, ungular, ungulate, unguligrade | | ur-[3] | tail | Greek | grc|οὐρά|οὐρά, οὐρᾶς}} ({{grc-transl|οὐρά, οὐρᾶς}}) | anthurium, Anura, brachyurous, colure, cynosure, Diplura, Protura, uroborus, urochord, uroid, uropod | | ur-[4] | urine | Greek | grc|οὐρέω|οὐρεῖν}} ({{grc-transl|οὐρεῖν}}), {{wikt-lang|grc|οὖρον|οὖρον, οὔρου}} ({{grc-transl|οὖρον, οὔρου}}), {{lang|grc|οὔρησις}} ({{grc-transl|οὔρησις}}), {{wikt-lang|grc|οὐρητήρ}} ({{grc-transl|οὐρητήρ}}), {{wikt-lang|grc|οὐρήθρα}} ({{grc-transl|οὐρήθρα}}) | antidiuretic, cystinuria, diuresis, diuretic, dysuria, enuresis, homocystinuria, lithuresis, polyurea, polyuria, strangury, uraemia/uremia, urea, uremic, uresiesthesia, uresis, ureter, ureteroscopy, urethra, urology | | uran-[5] | heaven, sky | Greek | grc|οὐρανός|οὐρανός, οὐρανοῦ}} ({{grc-transl|οὐρανός, οὐρανοῦ}}), {{lang|grc|οὐρανόθεν}} ({{grc-transl|οὐρανόθεν}}) | uraninite, uranium, uranography, uranology, uranometry, uranophobia, Uranus | | urb- | city | Latin | la|urbs|urbs, urbis}} | conurbation, exurb, exurban, interurban, inurbane, inurbanity, nonurban, suburb, suburban, suburbanite, urban, urbane, urbanity | | urg- | work | Greek | | urg- | work | Latin | la|urgeo|urgere}} | urgency, urgent | | urs- | bear | Latin | la|ursus}} | Ursa Major, ursine, Ursus | | ut-, us- | use | Latin | la|utor|uti}}, {{wikt-lang|la|usus}} | abuse, disuse, use, usual, utilitarian, utility | | uv- | grape | Latin | la|uva}} | uvea | | uxor- | wife | Latin | la|uxor}} | uxoricide | References1. ^{{LSJ|ou){{=}}lon|οὖλον|shortref}}
2. ^{{LSJ|ou){{=}}los2|οὖλος|shortref}}
3. ^{{LSJ|ou)ra/|οὐρά|shortref}}
4. ^{{LSJ|ou)re/w1|οὐρέω|shortref}}
5. ^{{LSJ|ou)rano/s|οὐρανός|shortref}}
1 : Lists of words |