词条 | List of Hogan's Heroes characters |
释义 |
The following is a list of characters from Hogan's Heroes, an American sitcom television series. The show starred its main actors Bob Crane, Werner Klemperer and John Banner. It ran for 6 seasons on CBS from September 17, 1965, to April 4, 1971. MainColonel HoganColonel Robert E. Hogan (portrayed by Bob Crane) – United States Army Air Forces Colonel Robert E. Hogan, senior ranking POW officer, is the leader of the group. Hogan commanded the 504th Bombardment Group prior to being shot down while on a raid on Hamburg in an operation masterminded by Luftwaffe Colonel Biedenbender (James Gregory). Hogan graduated third in his military class, and was described as having "a flair for the overcomplex" by General Biedenbender,[1] as he seems to thrive on difficult if not impossible missions. Due to Hogan's care in planning operations, the skill of his staff, and Hogan's success at manipulating Klink and Schultz, Hogan's team is usually successful. He is a ladies' man, engaging in different relationships with Klink's secretaries (Helga and Hilda) and most of the civilian women he comes in contact with. Throughout the show, Hogan is seen impersonating German officers, and will refer to himself as "Hoganmüller", "Hoganschmidt", "Hoganheimer" "Hogan Hüppel" or similar names related to his own. Hogan's men are extremely loyal to their commander, and he to them. In "Two Nazis for the Price of One", Hogan and his men are ordered back to London after they discover their operation is known by a Gestapo general. When circumstances force Hogan to stay behind, the men all elect to remain with him, which visibly touches Hogan. Newkirk once disobeyed orders and explained the team's activities to an Allied general who was unaware of Hogan's real mission and chastised him for appearing to cooperate with the Nazis, with Newkirk telling the general he should "know how we all feel about Colonel Hogan" ("The General Swap"). When a British general praised Hogan's war efforts, Hogan was quick to state that he "has a good crew", crediting the men with the team's successes ("D-Day at Stalag 13"). Colonel Klink{{anchor|Col. Klink|Colonel Klink|Colonel Wilhelm Klink}}Colonel Wilhelm Klink (portrayed by Werner Klemperer) – Kommandant Oberst (Colonel) Wilhelm Klink is an old-line Luftwaffe officer of aristocratic (Junker) Prussian descent. He is shown to be inept, a bit dimwitted, cowardly, arrogantly confident, childish, and often clueless and rather gullible. He is a veteran aviator of the First World War and can be seen wearing an Iron Cross First Class, along with the 1939 clasp for a second award (spange), Ground Assault Badge of the Luftwaffe, and the Pilot's Badge. The former implies that he also earned both an Iron Cross Second Class as well as the Honor Cross for service in World War I. During his rule as commandant, Klink and the Nazis think Stalag 13 had no escapes; in reality, prisoners could virtually come and go as they pleased. After failing his entrance exams for studying law or medicine,[2] he received an appointment to a military academy and graduated 95th in his class. The only one who has not risen to the rank of general; he has been stuck at the rank of colonel for twenty years with an efficiency rating a few points above "miserable". Klink always wears a monocle on his left eye, usually carries a riding crop, and walks with a stoop. Klink is for the most part portrayed as a vain, muddling, and incompetent career officer rather than as an evil German or ardent Nazi. Many typical scenarios are played out in which Hogan will entangle Klink, as he is easily manipulated by Hogan through a combination of flattery, chicanery, and playing on Klink's fear of being sent to the Russian Front or of being arrested by the Gestapo. Klemperer reprised his role as Colonel Klink outside of the series twice: once on the 1960s Batman series in a cameo role and in a 1993 episode of The Simpsons. Sergeant Schultz{{anchor|Sergeant Schultz|Hans Schultz}}Sergeant Hans Schultz (portrayed by John Banner) – Oberfeldwebel (During World War II the equivalent to Master Sergeant) Hans Schultz is Klink's inept, clumsy, incompetent, yet affable Sergeant of the Guard. He displays two stripes at the cuffs of his tunic sleeves indicating the rank of Hauptfeldwebel, which has the equivalent of a Company First Sergeant with the same pay grade as Oberfeldwebel; he wears a fictitious version of the Iron Cross (4th Grade).[3] Schultz also has three other decorations from World War I (including the Wound Badge).[3]Schultz is seen throughout the show taking bribes from the prisoners that are usually in the form of chocolate bars or LeBeau's gourmet cooking, often in exchange for information. Schultz tries to avoid trouble at all costs and nearly always disregards the prisoners' suspicious activities, even when he is aware of their operations. Like Colonel Klink, he is a veteran of World War I and in civilian life was the owner of Germany's biggest and most successful toy manufacturing company.[4] He has a wife and five children, whom he sees only on infrequent leaves. He is unfaithful, however, as he is seen dating women who are often secret agents assisting Hogan and his men.[5] Schultz on several occasions is shown to be very disgusted by the war and Hitler's rule, as he mentions how much he preferred having a kaiser rule Germany. Schultz is a bad gambler and alcoholic, but above all loves to eat, particularly LeBeau's exquisite cooking. Schultz carries a Krag-Jørgensen rifle, which he never keeps loaded and tends to misplace or even hand to the POWs. Sergeant KinchloeStaff Sergeant James Kinchloe (portrayed by Ivan Dixon) – United States Army Air Forces Staff Sergeant James "Kinch" Kinchloe is primarily responsible for radio, telephone, and other forms of electronic communications. Although outranked by TSgt. Carter, Kinch acts as second in command in Hogan's crew and is Chief of Operations. It was a large step for a 1960s television show to have an African-American actor identified in such a manner.[6]A talented mimic, Kinchloe easily imitates German officers speaking over the radio or telephone. Kinch is from Detroit, where he had worked for the telephone company and before the war fought in the Golden Gloves boxing matches as a middleweight. Kinchloe has remarkable ability when participating in undercover activities, but because of his skin color his roles outside of the camp are limited. Obviously aware of his status as a black man in the middle of wartime Germany, Kinch once wryly volunteered for a field mission requiring someone to wear a German uniform, only to have Hogan smile and tell him "Don't be funny." Dixon departed the series at the end of the fifth season to pursue other opportunities in the entertainment industry. Nothing was mentioned on-screen about Kinchloe's departure."[7][8] Sergeant BakerSergeant Richard Baker (portrayed by Kenneth Washington) – Following Dixon's departure from the show after season five, the series producers chose to create a new character rather than recast the part of Kinchloe. Sergeant Richard Baker, like Kinchloe, was an African-American radio expert who ran the underground communications center.[7] However, with Kinchloe's departure, Newkirk is elevated to the Chief of Operations/Chief of Staff role (despite being subordinate to both Sergeant Baker and TSgt. Carter by rank) during the sixth season. As with Kinchloe, Baker is able to contribute vital support to the missions assigned to him by Col. Hogan. As of 2018, Washington is one of two surviving cast members of Hogan's Heroes (the other being Robert Clary). Sergeant CarterTechnical Sergeant Andrew Carter (portrayed by Larry Hovis) – United States Army Air Corps Technical Sergeant Andrew J. Carter is in charge of ordnance and bomb-making. Prior to the war, Carter was a Boy Scout who had run a drug store in Muncie, Indiana, His awards include the Silver Star, Bronze Star, Purple Heart, Commendation Medal, and Good Conduct Medal.{{citation needed|date=October 2018}} In the original pilot episode, "The Informer", Carter has the rank of Lieutenant, and swaps places with the "outside man", Olson, as an escapee from another POW camp temporarily brought into Stalag 13.[9] In the regular series, Carter shows a great talent in chemistry and explosives; He has a passion for making and producing formulas, chemicals, and explosive devices when needed. While bright and enthusiastic at his specialties, he is often clumsy and forgetful. Carter is often called upon to impersonate German officers, most convincingly, Adolf Hitler himself, to whom he bears a passing resemblance.[10] In several episodes, Carter's Hitler impersonation fooled Sgt. Schultz, Col. Klink, and even Gen. Burkhalter. Unlike the rest of the men, Carter is not much of a "ladies' man", and is shown to be shy of women. Carter is the senior non-commissioned officer though he is never shown to exercise any real authority over the other prisoners. Furthermore, Corporals Newkirk and LeBeau often joke about his naïveté, though Hogan's men have respect and admire him. Corporal LeBeauCorporal Louis LeBeau (portrayed by Robert Clary) – Free French Air Force Corporal Louis LeBeau is a Master Chef and occasionally a tailor, he is also one of the first POWs at Stalag 13. He is passionate about his cooking and patriotism for France, and he often spites Germans and Nazis when they commit war crimes. LeBeau makes uniforms for the prisoners smuggled through their tunnels, and helps with disguising Hogan's men in Nazi apparel. LeBeau has trained the guard dogs without the knowledge of the Nazis, and is often seen using the tunnel entrance located in the kennel. Though highly claustrophobic, he is used during missions to hide in small spaces such as the safe in Colonel Klink's office, box crates, or a dumbwaiter. LeBeau also uses his talent as a singer to help the "Heroes" in several episodes. A typical Frenchman, LeBeau attempts to be romantic with a number of the women whom he comes in contact during the series. In one first-season episode, however, he does refer to having a wife. As a prisoner, LeBeau uses his culinary skills to get Klink out of trouble with his superiors, or simply so Klink can impress guests. In exchange for LeBeau's cooking a dinner or banquet, Hogan bargains for extra privileges, a ruse to gain access to Klink's guests. LeBeau is also frequently seen bribing Schultz with food for information. Robert Clary was actually a French Jew in the Nazi concentration camps Ottmuth and Buchenwald and still has his serial number tattooed on his arm. Clary is one of only two surviving cast members of Hogan's Heroes (the other being Kenneth Washington). Corporal NewkirkCorporal Peter Newkirk (portrayed by Richard Dawson) – Royal Air Force Corporal Peter Newkirk is the group's conman, magician, pick-pocket, card sharp, forger, bookie, tailor, lock picker, and safe cracker. As a skilled tailor, Newkirk is in charge of making or altering uniforms, civilian clothes, and other disguises as needed for missions or for prisoners to move out of Germany. He also uses his skills as a pick-pocket, lock picker and safe cracker on many occasions, particularly to open Klink's office safe. As a card sharp, Newkirk gambles with Schultz to learn about top secret information, and is often teamed with Carter in operations. Like LeBeau, Newkirk is very patriotic of his country. He often lends a hand to prisoners or underground agents, especially of the same nationality. Newkirk also does numerous impersonations such as vaudeville personalities; he can impersonate German officers and is able to do a voice imitation of Adolf Hitler; he is shown imitating British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill.[11] As a bit of a Casanova, Newkirk is seen trying to initiate romance with most of the women in the series. Recurring
Other notable actors to appear on Hogan's Heroes included the following:
References1. ^{{cite episode| title = Hogan Gives a Birthday Party| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = 16 September 1966 | season = 2| number = 1}} 2. ^{{cite episode|title=Kommandant of the Year|series=Hogan's Heroes|airdate=1 October 1965|season=1|number=3}} 3. ^1 {{cite episode| title = The Rise and Fall of Sergeant Schultz| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = October 21, 1966| season = 2| number = 6}} 4. ^{{cite episode|title=War Takes a Holiday|series=Hogan's Heroes|airdate=27 January 1968|season=3|number=21}} 5. ^{{cite episode| title = Sergeant Schultz Meets Mata Hari| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = September 30, 1967| season = 3| number = 4}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/ivan-dixon-kinchloe-in-hogans-heroes-829237.html|title=Ivan Dixon: Kinchloe in 'Hogan's Heroes'|work=The Independent|last=Hayward|first=Anthony|date=16 May 2008|accessdate=16 October 2018}} 7. ^1 {{cite book| title=Hogan's Heroes: Behind the Scenes at Stalag 13| url=https://books.google.com/?id=LbJ_AQAAQBAJ&pg=PT26&lpg=PT26&dq=hogan%27s+heroes+suit+settled+stalag+17#v=onepage&q=hogan%27s%20heroes%20suit%20settled%20stalag%2017&f=false| last=Royce| first=Brenda Scott| date=October 15, 1998| page=22| publisher=Renaissance Books| isbn=978-1580630313| accessdate=2014-03-28}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/wga-fights-movie-rights-hogans-heroes-bing-crosby-302842 |title=WGA Fights Over Movie Rights to 'Hogan's Heroes' |last=Gardner |first=Eric |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=March 21, 2012 |accessdate=2012-06-04}} 9. ^1 {{cite episode| title = The Informer| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = September 17, 1965| season = 1| number = 1}} 10. ^{{cite episode| title = Will the Real Adolf Please Stand Up?| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = December 2, 1966| season = 2| number = 12}} 11. ^{{cite episode|title = The General Swap| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = January 6, 1967| season = 2| number = 17}} 12. ^{{cite episode| title = Happy Birthday Adolf| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = January 7, 1966| season = 1| number = 17}} 13. ^{{cite episode| title = The Battle of Stalag 13| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = October 14, 1966| season = 2| number = 5}} 14. ^{{cite episode| title = Lady Chitterly's Lover: Part 1| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = October 11, 1970| season = 6| number = 4}} 15. ^{{cite episode| title = Lady Chitterly's Lover: Part 2| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = October 18, 1970| season = 6| number = 5}} 16. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iKUmSl00aGcC&pg=PT100&lpg=PT100&dq=we+cannot+trust+hitler+to+shoot+all+his+own+generals+marya+hogan#v=onepage&q=we%20cannot%20trust%20hitler%20to%20shoot%20all%20his%20own%20generals%20marya%20hogan&f=false|title=Hogan's Heroes|last=Shandley|first=Robert|date=September 15, 2011|publisher=Wayne State University Press|page=90|accessdate=2014-03-01|isbn=978-0814336007}} 17. ^1 {{cite episode| title = A Tiger Hunt in Paris: Part 1| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = November 18, 1966| season = 2| number = 10}} 18. ^1 {{cite episode| title = A Tiger Hunt in Paris: Part 2| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = November 18, 1966| season = 2| number = 11}} 19. ^{{cite episode| title = Don't Forget to Write| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = December 9, 1966| season = 2| number = 13}} 20. ^{{cite episode| title = Art for Hogan's Sake| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = December 30, 1966| season = 2| number = 16}} 21. ^1 {{cite episode| title = Watch the Trains Go By| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = February 1, 1969| season = 4| number = 19}} 22. ^{{cite episode| title = Kommandant Gertrude| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = February 28, 1971| season = 6| number = 21}} 23. ^{{cite episode| title = That's No Lady, That's My Spy| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = January 24, 1971| season = 6| number = 17}} 24. ^{{cite episode| title = The Pizza Parlor| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = February 11, 1966| season = 1| number = 22}} 25. ^{{cite episode| title = The Return of Major Bonacelli| series = Hogan's Heroes| airdate = March 15, 1969| season = 4| number = 25}} 2 : Lists of actors by comedy television series|Lists of American sitcom television characters |
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