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词条 List of Iranian mathematicians
释义

  1. A

  2. B

  3. C

  4. D

  5. E

  6. F

  7. G

  8. H

  9. I

  10. J

  11. K

  12. M

  13. N

  14. P

  15. Q

  16. R

  17. S

  18. T

  19. Y

  20. Z

  21. References

The following is a list of Iranian mathematicians including ethnic Iranian mathematicians.

{{compact ToC|side=yes|top=yes|num=yes}}

A

  • Abhari (?–1262/1265)
  • Abu Nasr-e Mansur (c. 960–1036)
  • Abū Ja'far al-Khāzin (900–971), mathematician and astronomer
  • Abu al-Wafa' Buzjani (940–998), mathematician
  • Abu al-Jud (possibly died 1014-15)
  • Abu al-Hasan al-Ahwazi, 10th-11th century mathematician and astronomer

B

  • Bahai, Sheikh (1547–1621), poet, mathematician, astronomer, engineer, designer, faghih (religious scientist), and architect
  • Abu Maʿshar (787–886), a.k.a. Albumasar
  • Abu Zayd al-Balkhi (850–934), geographer and mathematician
  • Al-Biruni (973–1048), astronomer and mathematician
  • Sahl ibn Bishr (c. 786–845?), astrologer, mathematician
  • al-Birjandi (?–1528), astronomer and mathematician
  • Caucher Birkar (1978- ), Kurdish-Iranian[1][2][3] mathematician, 2018 Fields medalist

C

  • Rama Cont, Professor of Mathematics at University of Oxford [4], recipient of the Louis Bachelier Prize of the French Academy of Sciences (2010)[5]

D

  • Abu Hanifa Dinawari (815–896), astronomer, agriculturist, botanist, metallurgist, geographer, mathematician, and historian

E

  • Abbas Edalat, Professor of Computer Science and Mathematics, Imperial College London[6]

F

  • Kamāl al-Dīn al-Fārisī (1267–1319)
  • Fazari, Ibrahim (?–777), mathematician and astronomer
  • Fazari, Mohammad (?–796), mathematician and astronomer

G

  • Kushyar Gilani (971–1029), mathematician, geographer, astronomer
  • Abu Said Gorgani (9th century), astronomer and mathematician

H

  • Habash al-Hasib al-Marwazi, mathematician, astronomer, geographer
  • Ayn al-Quzat Hamadani, jurisconsult, mystic, philosopher, poet and mathematician

I

  • Isfahani Abol-fath (10th century)
  • Al-Isfizari (11th-12th century), mathematician and astronomer

J

  • Ismail_al-Jazari (12th centery), polymath, mathematician, inventor
  • Al-Abbās ibn Said al-Jawharī (800-860), geometer

K

  • Karaji (953–1029)
  • Jamshid-i Kashani (c. 1380–1429), astronomer and mathematician
  • Khayyam, Omar (1048–1131), poet, mathematician, and astronomer
  • Al-Kharaqī, astronomer and mathematician
  • Khujandi (c. 940–c. 1000), mathematician and astronomer
  • Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi (a.k.a. Al-Khwarazmi, c. 780–c. 850), creator of algorithm and algebra, mathematician and astronomer
  • Najm al-Dīn al-Qazwīnī al-Kātibī, logician and philosopher
  • Abū Sahl al-Qūhī, mathematician and astronomer
  • Abu Ishaq al-Kubunani (d. after 1481), mathematician, astronomer

M

  • Esfandiar Maasoumi, Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society, Southern Methodist University[7]
  • Mahani (9th century), mathematician and astronomer
  • Maryam Mirzakhani (1977-2017) Professor of Mathematics, Stanford University; first woman recipient of the Fields Medal (2014)[8]
  • Muhammad Baqir Yazdi (17th century), who found the pair of amicable numbers 9,363,584 and 9,437,056

N

  • Nasir Khusraw (1004–1088), scientist, Ismaili scholar, mathematician, philosopher, traveler and poet
  • Nasavi (c. 1010–c. 1075)
  • Nizam al-Din Nishapuri, mathematician, astronomer, jurist, exegete, and poet
  • Nayrizi (865–1022), mathematician and astronomer

P

Q

  • Ali Qushji (1403 – 16 December 1474), mathematician, astronomer and physician

R

S

  • Samarqandi, Ashraf (c. 1250–c. 1310), mathematician, astronomer
  • Ibn Sahl, mathematician, physicist
  • Freydoon Shahidi, Distinguished Professor of Mathematics, Purdue University
  • Sijzi (c. 945–c. 1020), mathematician, astronomer and astrologer
  • Zayn al-Din Omar Savaji, philosopher and logician

T

  • Ramin Takloo-Bighash (born 1974), number theorist, University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Tusi, Nasireddin (1201–1274), Persian polymath, architect, philosopher, physician, scientist, and theologian
  • Tusi, Sharafeddin (?–1213/4)

Y

  • Yaʿqūb ibn Ṭāriq (?–796), mathematician and astronomer
  • Nazif ibn Yumn (?–990), mathematician

Z

  • Zarir Jurjani (9th century), mathematician and astronomer

References

1. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.euronews.com/2018/08/02/mathematical-fields-medal-stolen-from-cambridge-professor|title=Mathematician has top medal stolen half an hour after winning it|date=2018-08-02|work=euronews|access-date=2018-08-08|language=en}}
2. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.presstv.com/DetailFr/2018/08/02/569981/Iran-Cauchar-Birkar-Fields-Medals-Award-mathematics-Mirzakhani|title=Second Iranian wins prestigious Fields Medal|access-date=2018-08-04}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/societe/2316295-20180801-medaille-fields-iranien-italien-allemand-indo-australien-obtenu-prestigieuse-recompense|title=Médaille Fields: Un Iranien, un Italien, un Allemand et un Indo-Australien ont obtenu la prestigieuse récompense|website=www.20minutes.fr|language=fr|access-date=2018-08-05}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.maths.ox.ac.uk/people/rama.cont |title=Prof. Rama Cont |accessdate=2018-09-20 }}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.academie-sciences.fr/activite/prix/gp_natixis.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-08-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141026191221/http://www.academie-sciences.fr/activite/prix/gp_natixis.htm |archivedate=2014-10-26 |df= }}
6. ^Abbas Edalat's Home Page {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070116042828/http://theory.doc.ic.ac.uk/~ae/ |date=2007-01-16 }}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.smu.edu/economics/faculty/full%20time/emaasoumi/emaasoumi.htm |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060816071214/http://smu.edu/economics/faculty/full%20time/emaasoumi/emaasoumi.htm |archivedate=2006-08-16 |title=Esfandiar Maasoumi, Ph.D.}}
8. ^{{cite news|last1=Jacobson|first1=Howard|title=The world has lost a great artist in mathematician Maryam Mirzakhani|url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/jul/29/maryam-mirzakhani-great-artist-mathematician-fields-medal-howard-jacobson|accessdate=31 July 2017|publisher=The Guardian|date=July 29, 2017}}

3 : Iranian mathematicians|Lists of Iranian people by occupation|Lists of mathematicians

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