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词条 List of names for cannabis
释义

  1. Names for cannabis

     English name  Traditional, regional language names  Latin, scientific names  Slang names for cannabis  Slang names  Slang names for cannabis identified by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration  Slang names for good-quality cannabis  Slang names for poor-quality cannabis  Slang names for a cannabis cigarette  Slang names for a package or a specific amount of cannabis 

  2. Names for cannabis strains

     Traditional names for heirloom strains  Industry trade names for cannabis strains  Controversial strain names  Categorized names for strains 

  3. Names for cannabis preparations

     Traditional names for preparations of cannabis  Slang names for cannabis preparations  Industry trade names for cannabis extracts 

  4. Names for parts of a cannabis plant

     English names for parts of a cannabis plant  Names for parts of a cannabis flower 

  5. Scientific names for parts of a cannabis plant

     Latin, scientific names for therapeutic compounds isolated from cannabis 

  6. Terms for consuming cannabis

     Names describing methods of consuming cannabis  Slang names for cannabis consumption 

  7. Terms describing cannabis' effects

     English names for the effects of cannabis  Slang names for cannabis' effects 

  8. Terms relating to the cannabis subculture

     Slang names for a cannabis consumer 

  9. References

  10. Sources

  11. External links

{{DISPLAYTITLE:List of names for cannabis}}Cannabis has many different names, including more than 1,200 slang terms. Additionally, there are many names to describe the state of being under the influence of cannabis.[1]

Names for cannabis

{{Expand list|date=April 2017}}

English name

Hemp is the English, or common name for the cannabis plant.[2]{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Hemp[2]
{{div col end}}

Traditional, regional language names

Traditional language names for cannabis include:

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Bhang (Hindi){{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Bhaṅgā (Sanskrit){{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Bhangi (Swahili)[3]
  • Bhenbin (Myanmar){{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Chamba (Chichewa)[4]
  • {{vanchor|Chanvre}} (French){{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Charas (Hindi){{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Dagga (Afrikaans)[5]
  • Diamba (Sierra Leone)[6]
  • Gandia (Mauritius)[7]
  • Ganja (Hindi)[2]{{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Gañjikā (Sanskrit){{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • {{vanchor|Hanf}} (German){{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Hemp (English)[2]{{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Hursīnī (Sanskrit){{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Injaga (Rwanda)[8]
  • Kan-jac (Panamanian Spanish)[9]
  • قنب (Kinnab or Quinnab), Arabic{{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • 麻 (Ma), Chinese[10]
  • Ma-kaña (Bantu)[11]
  • Maconha (Portuguese)[12]
  • Mbanje (Zimbabwe)[13]
  • Potiguaya (Spanish)[2]
  • 삼 (Sam-gwa), Korean[14]
  • Siddhi (Bengali){{sfn|Torkelson|1996}}
  • Spak brus (Hiri)[15]
  • 大麻 (Taima), Japanese[16]
{{div col end}}

Latin, scientific names

Cannabis is the Latin, or scientific name for the entire plant hemp, legally named marijuana or marihuana in some jurisdictions.[17] Names for three recognized species include:

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Cannabis indica[18]
  • Cannabis ruderalis[18]
  • Cannabis sativa[18]
{{div col end}}

Slang names for cannabis

The slang word marihuana was first used in the United States in the early part of the twentieth century, and was popularized to demonize and eventually ban cannabis in the 1930s. Since then, the word marijuana has evolved to become a widely-recognized term describing cannabis used as a drug.[11]

Most slang names for cannabis date to the jazz era. Weed is a commonly used slang name for cannabis. New slang names, like trees, came into use early in the twenty-first century.[2][17][19]

Slang names

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • 2 long[20]
  • 420[1]
  • Ace[1]
  • Airplane[1]
  • Alfalfa[1]
  • Alice B. Toklas[21]
  • Alligator cigarette[1]
  • Amnesia[1]
  • Angola[21]
  • Ashes[21]
  • Asparagus[1]
  • Astro turf[21]
  • Atshitshi[21]
  • Aunt Mary[1][21]
  • Baby[1]
  • Babysitter[21]
  • Bag of bones[1]
  • Bamba[21]
  • Bambalacha[21]
  • Bhang[21]
  • Black bart[21]
  • Black gunion[21]
  • Blaze[20]
  • Blonde[21]
  • Blue sage[21]
  • Blunt[1][20][21]
  • Bo[21]
  • Bobo bush[21]
  • Boo boo bama[21]
  • Boom[21]
  • Broccoli[20]
  • Bud[1][20][21]
  • Burnie[21]
  • Butter flower[21]
  • Cabbage[1]
  • Canamo[21]
  • Canappa[21]
  • Cannabis[21]
  • Cannon[20]
  • Catnip[1][21]
  • Cest[21]
  • Charge[21]
  • Cheeba[21]
  • Cheese
  • Chira[21]
  • Christmas tree[1]
  • Chronic[1][21]
  • Churus[21]
  • Citrol[21]
  • Climb[1]
  • Cochornis[21]
  • Coliflor tostao (Spanish)[21]
  • Crazy weed[21]
  • Crying weed[21]
  • Cryptonite[21]
  • Culican[21]
  • Dagga[21]
  • Da kine[1]
  • Dank[1]
  • Dawamesk[21]
  • Devil's lettuce[95]
  • Dew[21]
  • Diambista[21]
  • Dimba[21]
  • Ding[21]
  • Dinkie dow[21]
  • Djamba[21]
  • Dody[21]
  • Doña Juanita ("Lady Jane" in Spanish)[1]
  • Doobie[1][20]
  • Dope[21]
  • Doradilla[21]
  • El Gallo (Spanish for "Rooster")[21]
  • Endo[20]
  • Esra[21]
  • Fatty[20]
  • Feeling[21]
  • Fine stuff[21]
  • Fir[21]
  • Flower[20]
  • Fu[21]
  • Gage or gauge[21]
  • Ganja[1][20]
  • Gash[21]
  • Ghana[21]
  • Gold star[21]
  • Golden[21]
  • Gonj[21]
  • Good giggles[1][21]
  • Gorge[21]
  • Grass[1][20]
  • Grata[21]
  • Green[1]
  • Green goddess[1]
  • Greta[21]
  • Griffa[21]
  • Grifo[22]
  • Gunga[21]
  • Gungeon[21]
  • Hanhich[21]
  • Happy cigarette[21]
  • Hashish[1]
  • Hay[21]
  • Herb[1][21]
  • Homegrown[21]
  • Hooch[21]
  • Houdini[1]
  • Indian boy[21]
  • Indian hemp[21]
  • Instaga[21]
  • Jane[21]
  • Jay[21]
  • Jive[21]
  • Jolly green[21]
  • Joy smoke[21]
  • Kalakit[21]
  • Kaya[21]
  • KGB ("killer green bud")[21]
  • Kief[21]
  • Kilter[21]
  • Kind[21]
  • Krippy[21]
  • Kumba[21]
  • Kush[21]
  • L pape[20]
  • Laughing grass[21]
  • Left-handed cigarette[20]
  • Lima[21]
  • Llesca[21]
  • Loaf[21]
  • Lobo[21]
  • Loco weed[21]
  • Love weed[21]
  • Macaroni[21]
  • Machinery[21]
  • Maconha[21]
  • Magic dragon[20]
  • Magic smoke[21]
  • Marihuana or Marijuana[1]
  • Mary Jane[20]
  • Maui-wowie[21]
  • Meg[21]
  • Mohasky[21]
  • Mooster[21]
  • Mota[23]
  • MJ[21]
  • Mu[21]
  • Muggle[1]
  • Nixon[1]
  • Pakalolo (Hawaiian for "crazy tobacco")[24]
  • Pinner[20]
  • Pot[1][20][21]
  • Pretendo[21]
  • Rainy day woman[1]
  • Rasta weed[21]
  • Reefer[1][21]
  • Righteous bush[21]
  • Roach[20]
  • Root[21]
  • Rope[21]
  • Rose marie[21]
  • Salad[21]
  • Salt and pepper[21]
  • Siddi[21]
  • Sinsemilla[21]
  • Skunk[20][21]
  • Spliff[20]
  • Stash[25]
  • Sticky icky[21]
  • Stink weed[21]
  • Stogie[1]
  • Tea[21]
  • Thirteen[1]
  • Tai high
  • Taima[21]
  • Takkouri[21]
  • Tex-mex[21]
  • Thirteen[21]
  • Trauma[21]
  • Trees[19][21][26]
  • Unotque[21]
  • Wheat[21]
  • Whacky tabacky[21]
  • Weed[1][17][21]
  • Zambi[21]
{{div col end}}

Slang names for cannabis identified by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration

Whether all of these terms are slang names is disputed by some scholars, including writers at The Boston Globe and Reason Magazine.[27][28] Slang names for cannabis that were identified by the Drug Enforcement Administration in 2017–2018 and are not corroborated by another source include:

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Alfombra[29]
  • All-Star[29]
  • Almohada[29]
  • Arizona ashes[29]
  • AZ[29]
  • Barbara Jean[29]
  • Bareta[29]
  • Bash[29]
  • Biggy[29]
  • Black Maria[29]
  • Blue cheese[29]
  • Blue Crush[29]
  • Blue Jeans[29]
  • Chernobyl[29]
  • Chistosa[29]
  • Cotorritos[29]
  • Dizz[29]
  • Escoba[29]
  • Gallina[29]
  • Gato[29]
  • Green paint[29]
  • Grenuda[29]
  • Guardada[29]
  • King Louie[29]
  • Lechuga[29]
  • Lemon-Lime[29]
  • Liamba[29]
  • Lime Pillows[29]
  • Loud[29]
  • Mafafa[29]
  • Manteca[29]
  • Maracachafa[29]
  • Mariquita[29]
  • My Brother[29]
  • Narizona[29]
  • O-Boy[29]
  • Palm[29]
  • Platinum Jack[29]
  • Popcorn[29]
  • Shoes[29]
  • Shmagma[29]
  • Shora[29]
  • Shrimp[29]
  • Smoochy Woochy Poochy[29]
  • Tigitty[29]
  • Tila[29]
  • Tims[29]
  • Tosca[29]
  • Train Wreck[29]
  • Tweeds[29]
  • Valle[29]
  • Wooz[29]
  • Young Girls[29]
  • Zacate[29]
{{div col end}}

Slang names for good-quality cannabis

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • BC bud[21]
  • Black gold[21]
  • Bud[21]
  • Buddha[21]
  • Chiba chiba[21]
  • Chronic[1]
  • Citrol[21]
  • Colas[21]
  • Dank[1]
  • Fine stuff[21]
  • Flower tops[21]
  • Ganja[21]
  • Gas[21]
  • Golden leaf[21]
  • Good stuff[21]
  • Hydro[21][304]
  • Kief[21]
  • Killer green bud (KGB)[21]
  • Kind bud[21]
  • Nug[304]
  • Primo[21]
  • Righteous bush[21]
  • Sinsemilla[21]
  • Thai sticks[21]
  • White-haired lady[21]
{{div col end}}

Slang names for poor-quality cannabis

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Bammies[21]
  • Cabbage[1]
  • Dirt grass[21]
  • Ditch weed[21]
  • Firewood[21]
  • Garbage[21]
  • Green[21]
  • Harsh[21]
  • Leaf[21]
  • Nixon[1]
  • Ragweed[21]
  • Railroad weed[21]
  • Rope[21]
  • Rough stuff[21]
  • Scrub[21]
  • Shake[21][304]
  • Soap bar
  • Stems[21]
  • Swag[21]
  • Whack[21]
{{div col end}}

Slang names for a cannabis cigarette

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • 2 long[20]
  • Airplane[1]
  • Alligator cigarette[1]
  • Blunt[1][20][21]
  • Bomber[304]
  • Bone[21][304]
  • Camberwell carrot[30]
  • Cripple[21][304]
  • Doobie[1][20]
  • Earth[21]
  • Fatty[20][21][304]
  • Gasper[21]
  • Goof butt[21]
  • Happy cigarette[21]
  • Hot stick[21]
  • J or Jay[21]
  • Joint[21][31]
  • Joy stick[21]
  • L pape[20]
  • Left-handed cigarette[20]
  • Log[21]
  • Magic dragon[20]
  • Megg[21]
  • Number[21][304]
  • Panatella[21]
  • Phatty[304]
  • Pinner[20]
  • Pocket rocket[21]
  • Reefer[1][21]
  • Roach[20][21]
  • Spliff[20][21]
  • Stogie[1]
  • Tommy Chong[1]
  • Torpedo[21]
  • Twist[21]
{{div col end}}

Slang names for a package or a specific amount of cannabis

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Bag[21]
  • Bale[21]
  • Brick[21]
  • Cube[21]
  • Dime bag[304]
  • Dollar[304]
  • Dub[304]
  • Eight ball[304]
  • Eighth[304]
  • Elbow[304]
  • Finger[21]
  • Lid[21]
  • Matchbox[21]
  • Nickel bag[304]
  • OZ[304]
  • Pack[21]
  • QP[304]
  • Quarter[304]
  • Stash[304]
  • Tin[21]
{{div col end}}

Names for cannabis strains

{{Main|Cannabis strains}}

Traditional names for heirloom strains

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Acapulco gold[32]
  • Afghani[21]
  • African[21]
  • Cambodian red[21]
  • Colombian[21]
  • Hawaiian[21]
  • Jamaican gold[21]
  • Mexican red[21]
  • Panama red[21]
  • Thai stick[21][32]
{{div col end}}

Industry trade names for cannabis strains

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Amnesia[32]
  • AK-47[32]
  • Amnesia Haze[32][415]
  • Blueberry[32][415]
  • Blue Dream[415]
  • Bubba Kush[32]
  • Bubblegum[32]
  • Critical Mass[32]
  • Durban Poison[32]
  • Gorilla Glue[415]
  • Haze[32]
  • Hindu Kush[32]
  • Jack Herer[32][415]
  • Maui Waui[33]
  • Northern Lights[32][33]
  • OG Kush[32]
  • Purple Haze[32][33]
  • Skunk[32]
  • Sour Diesel[32][33]
  • Strawberry Cough[32]
  • White Widow[32][33]
  • Willie Nelson[33]
{{div col end}}

Controversial strain names

Several names for cannabis strains have been controversial.[34] Disputed strain names include:

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Bruce Banner[34]
  • Charlotte's Web[34]
  • Girl Scout Cookies[32][34][35]
  • Grape Ape[34]
{{div col end}}

Categorized names for strains

Cannabis breeders and retailers have named strains to describe effects.[36] Classification system strain names include:

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Calm[35][36]
  • Charge[35][36]
  • Connect[35][36]
  • Created[35][36]
  • Flourish[36]
  • Holistic[36]
  • Self-discovery[36]
  • Social[36]
  • Tranquil[36]
  • Unwind[36]
{{div col end}}

Names for cannabis preparations

{{Main|Cannabis edible}}

Traditional names for preparations of cannabis

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Bhang[21]
  • Cannabis tea[37]
  • Charas[21]
  • Extract[38]
  • Hashish[39]
  • Hash oil[39]
  • Kief[21]
  • Tincture[40]
{{div col end}}

Slang names for cannabis preparations

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Alice B. Toklas[21]
  • Magical brownie[41]
  • Space cake[42]
{{div col end}}

Industry trade names for cannabis extracts

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Budder[43]
  • Concentrate[43]
  • Live resin[44]
  • Shatter[37]
  • Wax[37]
{{div col end}}

Names for parts of a cannabis plant

{{Main|Cannabis cultivation}}

English names for parts of a cannabis plant

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Bud[21][304]
  • Cola[21][304]
  • Flower[21]
  • Leaf[21]
  • Root[21]
  • Seed[21]
  • Stem[21]
{{div col end}}

Names for parts of a cannabis flower

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Cannabinoid[488]
  • Resin[304]
  • Terpene[488][45]
  • Trichome[304]
{{div col end}}

Scientific names for parts of a cannabis plant

{{Main|Cannabinoid}}

Latin, scientific names for therapeutic compounds isolated from cannabis

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Cannabidiol or CBD[46]
  • Tetrahydrocannabinol or THC[46]
{{div col end}}

Terms for consuming cannabis

{{Main|Cannabis consumption}}

Names describing methods of consuming cannabis

Cannabis is consumed for its therapeutic effects in several ways, including:

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Drink[37]
  • Edible[47]
  • Smoke[47]
  • Topical[48]
  • Vapor[49]
{{div col end}}

Slang names for cannabis consumption

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • 420[1][21]
  • Baking[21]
  • Blast[21]
  • Blaze[21]
  • Burn one[21]
  • Clam bake[21]
  • Fly Mexican airlines[21]
  • Get high[21]
  • Hit[21]
  • Hot box[304]
  • Puff the dragon[21]
  • Rip[21]
  • Session[304]
  • Tea party[21]
  • Toke[21][50]
  • Torch up[21]
  • Vape[51]
  • Wake and bake[21]
{{div col end}}

Terms describing cannabis' effects

{{Main|Effects of cannabis}}

English names for the effects of cannabis

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Appetite[37]
{{div col end}}

Slang names for cannabis' effects

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Buzz[50]
  • Baked[50]
  • Cottonmouth[50]
  • Couchlock[52]
  • Fried[50]
  • High[1]
  • Lit up[50]
  • Melted [1]
  • Munchies[50]
  • Nature's holiday[50]
  • Roasted[50]
  • Stoned[50]
  • Toasted[50]
  • Wasted[50]
{{div col end}}

Terms relating to the cannabis subculture

{{Main|Glossary of cannabis terms}}

Slang names for a cannabis consumer

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Baker[21]
  • Burnout[50]
  • Connoisseur[50]
  • Ent[53]
  • Hippie[54]
  • Pothead[50]
  • Stoner[50]
  • Tea head[50]
  • Viper[50]
{{div col end}}

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 {{Cite news |url=http://time.com/4747501/420-day-weed-marijuana-pot-slang/ |title=420 Day: Why There Are So Many Different Names for Weed |last=Steinmetz |first=Katy |date=April 20, 2017 |work=Time |access-date=April 24, 2017}}
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite web |url=http://pittnews.com/article/1195/opinions/pot-patois-a-comprehensive-etymology-of-marijuana/ |title=Pot patois: A comprehensive etymology of marijuana |last=Linder, Courtney |date=April 19, 2015 |website=The Pitt News}}
3. ^{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KtdDAQAAIAAJ |title=Medical Proceedings: Mediese Bydraes |publisher=Juta and Company |year=1958}}
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5. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=dagga |title=Online Etymology Dictionary}}
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11. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://hightimes.com/culture/radical-rant-marijuana-is-not-a-racist-word/ | title='Marijuana' Is Not A Racist Word | work=High Times | date=March 14, 2016 | accessdate= | author=Belville, Russ}}
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13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sundaynews.co.zw/zim-to-legalise-mbanje-govt-considers-drug-use-for-medical-purposes/|title=Zim to legalise mbanje . . . Govt considers drug use for medical purposes|first=Leonard |last=Ncube |website=The Sunday News|date=9 July 2017|accessdate=8 February 2019}}
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36. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{Cite web |url=https://thefreshtoast.com/cannabis/this-grower-wants-to-get-rid-of-the-strain-name-game/ |title=Green Crack? This Cannabis Grower Wants To Lose The Silly Marijuana Strain Names: Gorilla Glue? Hog's Breath? California cultivator has a better way |last=Olson, Al |date=March 30, 2017 |website=The Fresh Toast}}
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Sources

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  • {{citation|title=Cheech & Chong's Almost Legal Book for Stoners|last1=Marin|first1=Cheech|last2=Chong|first2=Tommy|publisher=Running Press|year=2013|ISBN=9780762449873|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kf4fAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA165&lpg=PA165&dq=stoner+slang&source=bl&ots=zF8THnuGwD&sig=uRZAKYxkihozec683t4TLOjev30&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjd2Zm6vMvVAhWGw4MKHczPD7A4ChDoAQhgMAk#v=onepage&q=stoner%20slang&f=false|ref="CheechAndChong"}}
  • {{citation|title=The Cross Name Index to Medicinal Plants|volume=Vol. IV: Plants in Indian medicine|first=Anthony R. |last=Torkelson|publisher=CRC Press|p=1674|year=1996|OCLC=34038712|ISBN=9780849326356|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=trUgpMbT5gcC&pg=PA1674}}
  • {{cite news|last1=Green|first1=Johnny|title=List of Marijuana Slang Terms|url=https://www.themaven.net/theweedblog/culture/list-of-marijuana-slang-terms-ajGp44eCbU2tmxUu-LOl5w|accessdate=|work=The Weed Blog|date=April 29, 2011|ref="WeedBlog"}}
  • {{citation|url=https://www.dea.gov/pr/multimedia-library/publications/drug_of_abuse.pdf|chapter=Marijuana/Cannabis factsheet|publisher=Drug Enforcement Administration|title=Drugs of Abuse|year=2015|pages=74–77}}
  • {{cite news|last1=Linder|first1=Courtney|title=Pot patois: A comprehensive etymology of marijuana|url=https://pittnews.com/article/1195/opinions/pot-patois-a-comprehensive-etymology-of-marijuana/|accessdate=|work=The Pitt News|date=April 19, 2015|ref=PittNews}}

External links

{{Portal|Cannabis}}
  • Wiktionary Appendix of Cannabis Slang
{{Cannabis|state=collapsed}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Names for cannabis}}

5 : Cannabis culture|Cannabis-related lists|Cannabis strains|History of cannabis|Slang
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