词条 | List of post-war Category A listed buildings in Scotland |
释义 |
This is a list of Category A listed buildings in Scotland which date from after 1945 (the post-war period). The majority of these buildings are examples of Brutalist architecture or related modernist architecture which was ambitiously adopted by a number of Scottish architects, such as Sir Robert Matthew and Sir Basil Spence. In Scotland, the term listed building refers to a building or other structure officially designated as being of "special architectural or historic interest".[1] Category A structures are those considered to be "buildings of national or international importance, either architectural or historic, or fine little-altered examples of some particular period, style or building type."[2] Listing was begun by a provision in the Town and Country Planning (Scotland) Act 1947, and the current legislative basis for listing is the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.[3] The authority for listing rests with Historic Scotland, an executive agency of the Scottish Government, which inherited this role from the Scottish Development Department in 1991. Once listed, severe restrictions are imposed on the modifications allowed to a building's structure or its fittings. Listed building consent must be obtained from local authorities prior to any alteration to such a structure.[3] There are approximately 47,400 listed buildings and statues in Scotland, of which around 8% (some 3,600) are Category A. The number which date from post 1945 currently stands at 49, following the addition of the Cables Wynd House and Linksview House buildings in January 2017.[4] The two oldest buildings in this list both commenced construction prior to World War II but completion then occurred in the post-war period, the buildings are generally considered post-war. {{HS listed building header| council_iso = | council_area = | lb_type = Category A}}{{HS listed building row| hb = 38820 | name = St. Columba's Cathedral | date_listed = 20 July 1971 | location = Corran Esplanade, Oban, Argyll and Bute | notes = Sir Giles Gilbert Scott | grid_ref = NM8553230679 | lat = 56.419458 | lon = -5.478834 | image = Oban, Catholic cathedral church of St. Columba - geograph.org.uk - 922743.jpg | commonscat = St Columba's Cathedral }}{{HS listed building row | hb = 32918 | name = Joseph Black Building | date_listed = 15 January 1985 | location = University of Glasgow, Gilmorehill Campus, Glasgow | notes = T Harold Hughes and DSR Waugh with later works by Alexander Waugh & Kay | grid_ref = NS5661466700 | lat = 55.872065 | lon = -4.293206 |image=UofGJosephBlackNE-170914.jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 49686 | name = Easterheughs | date_listed = 24 March 2004 | location = Dalachy, Aberdour, Fife | notes = William Thomas | grid_ref = NT2103085988 | lat = 56.060195 | lon = -3.269753 | image = | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 40088 | name = Holy Family Roman Catholic Church and Presbytery | date_listed = 23 September 2004 | location = Port Glasgow, Parkhill Avenue | notes = Gillespie, Kidd & Coia | grid_ref = NS3399473809 | lat = 55.928608 | lon = -4.658681 | image = | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 47534 | name = Pitlochry Power Station, dam and fish ladder | date_listed = 20 December 2000 | location = Loch Faskally, Pitlochry | notes = Harold Ogle Tarbolton | grid_ref = NN9354257719 | lat = 56.699013 | lon = -3.740113 |image=Pitlochry - panoramio.jpg |commonscat=Pitlochry Dam and Power Station }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 32571 | name = Notre Dame High School | date_listed = 28 July 1987 | location = 160 Observatory Road | notes = Thomas S Cordiner | grid_ref = NS5626667407 | lat = 55.878309 | lon = -4.299138 |image=Notre Dame High School (geograph 5319675).jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 48686 | name = Robin Chapel | date_listed = 14 June 2002 | location = Thistle Foundation Estate, Niddrie, Edinburgh | notes = John F Matthew | grid_ref = NT2946971498 | lat = 55.931352 | lon = -3.130457 | image = Robin Chapel interior, looking east.jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 43188 | name = Sloy Power Station | date_listed = 29 March 1996 | location = Loch Sloy, Argyll and Bute | notes = Harold Ogle Tarbolton | grid_ref = NN2887111074 | lat = 56.261234 | lon = -4.76445 | image = Loch Sloy hydro-electric power station - geograph.org.uk - 173508.jpg | commonscat = Sloy Power Station }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 6842 | name = Commando Memorial | date_listed = 5 October 1971 | location = Spean Bridge, Highland | notes = Scott Sutherland | grid_ref = NN2078882369 | lat = 56.897923 | lon = -4.944103 | image = The Commando Memorial (7).jpg | commonscat = The Commando Memorial }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 30250 | name = HMSO Store | date_listed = 29 November 1990 | location = 11 Bankhead Broadway, Sighthill Industrial Estate, Edinburgh | notes = Stewart Sim | grid_ref = NT1910970886 | lat = 55.924222 | lon = -3.296045 | image = | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 34184 | name = St Laurence's RC Church and Presbytery | date_listed = 23 September 1994 | location = Kilmacolm Road, Greenock, Inverclyde | notes = Gillespie, Kidd & Coia | grid_ref = NS2859775289 | lat = 55.939997 | lon = -4.745897 | image = St Laurence 02.jpg | commonscat = St Laurence's church, Greenock }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 50016 | name = Crombie Halls of Residence | date_listed = 11 Nov 2004 | location = Meston Walk, Aberdeen | notes = Robert Matthew Johnson Marshall (Robert Matthew) | grid_ref = NJ9380608115 | lat = 57.163847 | lon = -2.104046 | image = Crombie Halls of Residence, University of Aberdeen I.jpg | commonscat= Crombie Halls Of Residence, Meston Walk, Aberdeen }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 32662 | name = Former Lady and St Francis Secondary School | date_listed = 4 September 1989 | location = 72 Charlotte Street, Glasgow | notes = Gillespie, Kidd & Coia | grid_ref = NS5979364539 | lat = 55.8536 | lon = -4.241324 | image = Former Our Lady & St Francis Secondary School (geograph 4254514).jpg | commonscat = Former Our Lady & St Francis Secondary School }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 10012 | name = St Paul's RC Church and Presbytery | date_listed = B 15 September 1987 A 28 September 2009 | location = Warout Road, Glenrothes, Fife | notes = Gillespie, Kidd & Coia | grid_ref = NO28093454 | lat = 56.191518 | lon = -3.161266 | image = St Pauls RC Church Glenrothes.jpg | commonscat = St Paul's church, Glenrothes }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 50862 | name = High Sunderland | date_listed = 18 April 2007 | location = Selkirk, Scottish Borders | notes = Peter Womersley | grid_ref = NT2965732412 | lat = 55.580258 | lon = -3.117362 |image=High Sunderland, General View.jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 50187 | name = University of Edinburgh, Pollock Halls of Residence | date_listed = 17 January 2006 | location = Holyrood Park Road, Edinburgh | notes = Rowand Anderson, Kininmonth & Paul | grid_ref = NT2698272343 | lat = 55.938034 | lon = -3.170194 | image = Chancellors Court 7405.JPG | commonscat = Pollock Halls of Residence }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 47778 | name = Forth Road Bridge with Approach Ramps and Piers | date_listed = 21 March 2001 | location = Firth of Forth, between Edinburgh and Fife | notes = Mott, Hay and Anderson with Freeman Fox & Partners | grid_ref = NT1253579638 | lat = 56.001681 | lon = -3.404057 | image = Forth Road Bridge01 2002-04-07.jpg | commonscat = Forth Road Bridge }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 49999 | name = St Columba's Parish Church | date_listed = 5 October 2004 | location = Church Street, Glenrothes, Fife | notes = Wheeler & Sproson | grid_ref = NO2696800916 | lat = 56.195231 | lon = -3.178513 |image=St Columbas Glenrothes.JPG |commonscat=St Columba's church, Glenrothes }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 6464 | name = St Peter's College | date_listed = 6 August 1992 | location = Cardross | notes = Gillespie, Kidd & Coia | grid_ref = NS3530478404 | lat = 55.9703 | lon = -4.640546 | image = St Peter's Seminary, Kilmahew - geograph.org.uk - 261397.jpg | commonscat = St Peter's Seminary (Cardross) }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 51688 | name = Ben Cruachan Hydro Electric Scheme, Turbine Hall | date_listed = 11 February 2011 | location = Ben Cruachan, Argyll and Bute | notes = J B Armstrong | grid_ref = NN0801428152 | lat = 56.406389 | lon = -5.113056 | image = | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 50189 | name = David Hume Tower (Block A) and Lecture Block (Block B), University of Edinburgh | date_listed = 17 January 2006 | location = George Square | notes = Robert Matthew Johnson Marshall (John Richards) | grid_ref = NT2598172878 | lat = 55.943223 | lon = -3.18665 | image = Appleton tower looming.jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 31252 | name = St Mary's Roman Catholic Church | date_listed = 23 September 1994 | location = Camelon, Falkirk | notes = Gillespie Kidd and Coia | grid_ref = NS8641780573 | lat = 56.004599 | lon = -3.823036 | image = St Mary camelon.jpg | commonscat = St Mary of the Angels, Camelon }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 43349 | name = 9 and 10 St Andrew Square | date_listed = 28 March 1996 | location = St Andrew Square, Edinburgh | notes = Basil Spence & Partners | grid_ref = NT2552374024 | lat = 55.953447 | lon = -3.194298 | image = St Andrew Square 9-10, Edinburgh.JPG | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 48682 | name = Dollan Aqua Centre | date_listed = 13 June 2002 | location = East Kilbride | notes = Alexander Buchanan Campbell | grid_ref = NS6316054220 | lat = 55.761919 | lon = -4.18239 | image = Dollan Baths.JPG | commonscat = Dollan Baths }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 26630 | name = St Bride's Roman Catholic Church | date_listed = 23 September 1994 | location = East Kilbride | notes = Gillespie, Kidd and Coia | grid_ref = NS6404754304 | lat = 55.762923 | lon = -4.168307 | image = St Brides EK05.jpg | commonscat = St Bride's East Kilbride }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 49860 | name = Bannockburn Rotunda, Memorial Cairn, Flagpole and Statue of King Robert I | date_listed = 8 June 2004 | location = Bannockburn, Borestone Brae | notes = Robert Matthew Johnson Marshall (Robert Matthew, Eric Stevenson and HF Clark) with statue by Pilkington Jackson | grid_ref = NS7948890691 | lat = 56.093761 | lon = -3.938636 |image=Robert The Bruce - geograph.org.uk - 1193766.jpg |commonscat=Bannockburn, Rotunda, Memorial Cairn, Flagpole And Statue Of King Robert I }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 51846 | name = Andrew Melville Hall, University of St Andrews | date_listed = 18 November 2011 | location = North Haugh, St Andrews, Fife | notes = James Stirling | grid_ref = NO4956716755 | lat = 56.340454 | lon = -2.817406 | image = Andrew Melville Hall.jpg | commonscat = Andrew Melville Hall }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 48977 | name = Craigsbank Parish Church (Church of Scotland) | date_listed = 13 November 2002 | location = Craigs Bank, Edinburgh | notes = Rowand Anderson, Kininmonth & Paul (William Kininmonth) | grid_ref = NT1909073038 | lat = 55.943549 | lon = -3.296995 | image = Craigsbank Parish Church (8012016596).jpg | commonscat = Craigsbank Parish Church }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 24091 | name = Sacred Heart Roman Catholic Church and Presbytery | date_listed = 23 September 1994 | location = Kyle Road, Kildrum, Cumbernauld | notes = Gillespie, Kidd & Coia | grid_ref = NS7668374959 | lat = 55.951694 | lon = -3.976984 | image = Autumn colours, Kildrum (geograph 2240972).jpg | commonscat = Sacred Heart Church, Cumbernauld }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 43242 | name = Mortonhall Crematorium | date_listed = 15 April 1996 | location = Howdenhall Road | notes = Spence Glover & Ferguson (A Dewar) | grid_ref = NT2692268318 | lat = 55.902406 | lon = -3.170352 | image = Mortonhall Crematorium - geograph.org.uk - 362793.jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 33891 | name = Our Lady of Good Counsel Roman Catholic Church | date_listed = 23 September 1994 | location = 73 Craigpark, Glasgow | notes = Gillespie, Kidd & Coia | grid_ref = NS6101065499 | lat = 55.862571 | lon = -4.222392 | image = Church of Our Lady of Good Counsel, Dennistoun (geograph 2167883).jpg | commonscat = Our Lady of Good Counsel, Glasgow }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 52177 | name = Pitcorthie House | date_listed = 28 February 2014 | location = Colinsburgh, Fife | notes = Trevor Dannatt | grid_ref = NO4879804088 | lat = 56.226579 | lon = -2.8273824 | image = | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 50191 | name = University of Edinburgh, Main Library | date_listed = 17 January 2006 | location = George Square | notes = Spence, Glover and Ferguson (John Hardie Glover, JM Marshall and Andrew Merrylees) | grid_ref = NT2584772828 | lat = 55.942754 | lon = -3.188781 | image = Edinburgh - University Library 02.JPG | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 51254 | name = Brucefield Church | date_listed = 4 December 2008 | location = East Main Street, Whitburn, West Lothian | notes = Rowand Anderson, Kininmonth and Paul (William Kininmonth and Tom Duncan) | grid_ref = NS9485765021 | lat = 55.866855 | lon = -3.6816941 | image = Brucefield Church - geograph.org.uk - 1228608.jpg | commonscat = Brucefield Church }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 43322 | name = 84–87 Princes Street, incorporating the New Club | date_listed = 28 March 1996 | location = Princes Street, New Town | notes = Alan Reiach, Eric Hall & Partners | grid_ref = NT2528473885 | lat = 55.952161 | lon = -3.198086 | image = New Club, 86 Princes Street, Edinburgh (geograph 3503984).jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 50073 | name = Scottish Ambulance Service station and St Andrew's House, St Andrew's Ambulance Association | date_listed = 7 February 2005 | location = 30 Maitland Street and 54 Milton Street | notes = Skinner, Bailey & Lubetkin then Bailey and Robb (Douglas Carr Bailey) | grid_ref = NS5888166138 | lat = 55.867689 | lon = -4.256713 |image=St Andrew's House DSCN1882.jpg |commonscat=St Andrew's House, Glasgow }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 51327 | name = Pathfoot Building, University of Stirling | date_listed = 15 May 2009 | location = University of Stirling, Stirling | notes = Robert Matthew Johnson Marshall (John Richards, Gerrard Bakker and Frank Clark) | grid_ref = NS8039796841 | lat = 56.149213 | lon = -3.9267942 | image = Pathfoot Building.jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 51322 | name = Principal's House, University of Stirling | date_listed = 15 May 2009 | location = University of Stirling, Stirling | notes = Morris and Steedman | grid_ref = NS8113796808 | lat = 56.149102 | lon = -3.9148755 | image = | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 43034 | name = Anniesland Court | date_listed = 2 April 1996 | location = 833-861 (Odd Nos) Crow Road, Anniesland, Glasgow | notes = Jack Holmes and Partners | grid_ref = NS5467368865 | lat = 55.89092 | lon = -4.325361 | image = Anniesland court.jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 43148 | name = Royal Commonwealth Pool | date_listed = 29 March 1996 | location = Dalkeith Road, Edinburgh | notes = Robert Matthew Johnson Marshall (John Richards, Euan Colam and Harold Medd) | grid_ref = NT2681472414 | lat = 55.939187 | lon = -3.172758 | image = Royal Commonwealth Pool, Edinburgh.JPG | commonscat = Royal Commonwealth Pool }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 49216 | name = Royal Botanic Garden, 1967 Greenhouse | date_listed = 4 June 2003 | location = Inverleith, Edinburgh | notes = GAH Pearce | grid_ref = NT2469675491 | lat = 55.966495 | lon = -3.207949 | image = Botanic Greenhouse West.png | commonscat = Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 52002 | name = Burrell Collection | date_listed = 23 January 2013 | location = 2060 Pollokshaws Road, Pollok Country Park | notes = Barry Gasson Architects (Barry Gasson, Brit Andresen, John Meunier, Jack Wilson and Margaret Maxwell) | grid_ref = NS5548662138 | lat = 55.830833 | lon = -4.3075 | image = Wfm burrell collection.jpg | commonscat = Burrell Collection }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 50213 | name = Scottish Widows Fund and Life Assurance Society Head Office | date_listed = 3 March 2006 | location = Dalkeith Road | notes = Spence, Glover & Ferguson (John Hardie Glover, John Legge, Norman Arthur and Dame Sylvia Crowe) | grid_ref = NT2674572537 | lat = 55.940277 | lon = -3.174328 | image = The view from Scottish Widows - geograph.org.uk - 1712930.jpg | commonscat = }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 19484 | name = The Studio (former Bernat Klein Studio) | date_listed = B 4 October 1994 A 25 July 2002 | location = High Sunderland, Selkirk | notes = Peter Womersley | grid_ref = NT4737631377 | lat = 55.573199 | lon = -2.836139 | image = Bernat Klein Studio 2010-06-10 16.52.50.jpg | commonscat = Bernat Klein Studio }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 49959 | name = Eden Court Theatre | date_listed = 27 July 2004 | location = Inverness, Bishop's Road | notes = Law & Dunbar-Nasmith (Graham Law) | grid_ref = NH6631644732 | lat = 57.473078 | lon = -4.230821 | image = Eden Court Theatre (geograph 3205858).jpg | commonscat = Eden Court Theatre }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 50013 | name = Centrelink 5 (Former Cummins Engine Company Ltd) | date_listed = 18 November 2004 | location = Calderhead Road, Shotts, North Lanarkshire | notes = Ahrends, Burton & Koralek | grid_ref = NS8641860847 | lat = 55.827489 | lon = -3.814214 | image = Healthcare Environmental Services Ltd - geograph.org.uk - 1269521.jpg |commonscat=Centre Link, Shotts }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 48255 | name = Robert Louis Stevenson Memorial | date_listed = 15 October 2001 | location = West Princes Street Gardens | notes = Ian Hamilton Finlay | grid_ref = NT2501673652 | lat = 55.950026 | lon = -3.202312 | image = RLS Memorial by Ian Hamilton Finlay, Edinburgh.JPG }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 52403 | name = Cables Wynd House | date_listed = 30 January 2017 | location = Cables Wynd, Leith, Edinburgh | notes = Alison & Hutchison & Partners (Robert Forbes Hutchison, Walter Scott and Francis W Tinson) | grid_ref = NT 26818 76260 | lat = 55.973821 | lon = -3.174224 | image = LeithBananaFlats.jpg | commonscat = Cables Wynd House }} {{HS listed building row| hb = 52404 | name = Linksview House | date_listed = 30 January 2017 | location = Tolbooth Wynd and Kirkgate, Leith, Edinburgh | notes = Alison & Hutchison & Partners (Robert Forbes Hutchison, Walter Scott and Francis W Tinson) | grid_ref = NT2705676276 | lat = 55.973906 | lon = -3.172525 | image = Linksview House - geograph.org.uk - 626440.jpg | commonscat = Linksview House }} |} Former Grade A listings{{HS listed building header| council_iso = | council_area = | lb_type = Category A group}}{{HS listed building row| hb = 47621 | name = Clunie Power Station | date_listed = A 5 March 2001 B 11 February 2011 | location = Loch Faskally | notes = Harold Ogle Tarbolton | category = B | grid_ref = NN9126759775 | lat = 56.71695 | lon = -3.778116 | image = | commonscat = }} |} A-Groups
Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite book |url=http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/scotlands-listed-buildings.pdf |title=Guide to the Protection of Scotland's Listed Buildings |accessdate=2010-05-05 |last= |first= |coauthors= |date=2009 |work= |publisher=Historic Scotland |page=4 |isbn= 978-1-84917-013-0}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/heritage/historicandlistedbuildings/listing.htm |title=What is Listing? |accessdate=2010-05-05 |last= |first= |coauthors= |date= |work= |publisher=Historic Scotland }} 3. ^1 {{cite book |url=http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/shep.pdf |title=Scottish Historic Environment Policy |accessdate=2010-05-05 |last= |first= |coauthors= |date=October 2008 |publisher=Historic Scotland |pages=24–25 |isbn=978-1-84917-002-4}} 4. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-38826344 |title=Edinburgh's 'Banana Flats' awarded Category A listing |work=BBC News |publisher=BBC |date=1 February 2017 |accessdate=15 February 2017 }} Notes{{reflist|group=note}} 3 : Lists of category A listed buildings|Brutalist architecture in Scotland|20th-century architecture in the United Kingdom |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。