释义 |
- References
{{Ships of the Second World War}}The List of ships of the Second World War contains major military vessels of the war, arranged alphabetically and by type. The list includes armed vessels that served during the war and in the immediate aftermath, inclusive of localized ongoing combat operations, garrison surrenders, post-surrender occupation, colony re-occupation, troop and prisoner repatriation, to the end of 1945. For smaller vessels, see also list of World War II ships of less than 1000 tons. Some uncompleted Axis ships are included, out of historic interest. Ships are designated to the country under which they operated for the longest period of the Second World War, regardless of where they were built or previous service history. Submarines show submerged displacement. [1][2][3][4] Click on headers to sort column alphabetically. Ship | Country or organization | Class | Type | Displacement (tons) | First commissioned | Fate |
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Z1 Leberecht Maass | Nazi Germany}} | 1934 | destroyer | 2,230 | 14 January 1937 | sunk 22 February 1940 | Z2 Georg Thiele | Nazi Germany}} | 1934 | destroyer | 3,150 | 27 February 1937 | sunk 13 April 1940 | Z3 Max Schultz | Nazi Germany}} | 1934 | destroyer | 3,150 | 27 February 1937 | sunk 13 April 1940 | Z4 Richard Beitzen | Nazi Germany}} | 1934 | destroyer | 3,150 | 13 May 1937 | ceded to UK, scrapped 1947 | Z5 Paul Jakobi | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 29 June 1937 | ceded to UK, then to France February 1946 and renamed Desaix, scrapped 1958 | Z6 Theodor Riedel | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 2 July 1937 | Ceded to UK, then to France February 1946, renamed Kleber, scrapped 1958 | Z7 Hermann Schoemann | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 9 September 1937 | sunk 2 May 1942 | German destroyer|Z8 Bruno Heinemann | 2} | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 8 January 1938 | sunk 25 January 1942 | Z9 Wolfgang Zenker | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 2 July 1938 | scuttled 13 April 1940 | Z10 Hans Lody | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 13 September 1938 | scrapped 1946 - 1949 | German destroyer|Z11 Bernd von Arnim | 2} | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 6 December 1938 | scuttled 13 April 1940 | Z12 Erich Giese | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 4 March 1939 | sunk 13 April 1940 | Z13 Erich Koellner | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 28 March 1939 | sunk 13 April 1940 | Z14 Friedrich Ihn | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 6 April 1938 | scrapped 1952 | Z15 Erich Steinbrinck | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 31 May 1938 | ceded to USSR, 5 November 1945, renamed Pylikiy; scrapped 1958 | Z16 Friedrich Eckoldt | Nazi Germany}} | 1934A | destroyer | 3,100 | 28 July 1938 | sunk 31 December 1942 | Z17 Diether von Roeder | Nazi Germany}} | 1936 | destroyer | 4,400 | 29 August 1938 | sunk 13 April 1940 | Z18 Hans Lüdemann | Nazi Germany}} | 1936 | destroyer | 3,400 | 8 October 1938 | sunk 13 April 1940 | Z19 Hermann Künne | Nazi Germany}} | 1936 | destroyer | 3,400 | 12 January 1939 | sunk 13 April 1940 | Z20 Karl Galster | Nazi Germany}} | 1936 | destroyer | 3,415 | 21 March 1939 | scrapped 1956 | Z21 Wilhelm Heidkamp | Nazi Germany}} | 1936 | destroyer | 3,400 | 10 June 1939 | sunk 10 April 1940 | Z22 Anton Schmidt | Nazi Germany}} | 1936 | destroyer | 3,400 | 24 September 1939 | Sunk 10 April 1940 | Z23 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Narvik | destroyer | 3,605 | 15 September 1940 | decommissioned 21 August 1944, scrapped in 1951. | Z24 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Narvik | destroyer | 3,605 | 26 October 1940 | sunk 25 August 1944 | Z25 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Narvik | destroyer | 3,605 | 30 November 1940 | taken by France after war, scrapped in 1958. | Z26 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Narvik | destroyer | 3,605 | 11 January 1941 | sunk 29 March 1942 | Z27 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Narvik | destroyer | 3,605 | 26 February 1941 | sunk 28 December 1943 | Z28 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Narvik | destroyer | 3,605 | 9 August 1941 | sunk 3 March 1945 | Z29 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Narvik | destroyer | 3,605 | 25 June 1941 | taken by Britain after war, given to US, scuttled 16 December 1946 | Z30 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Narvik | destroyer | 3,605 | 15 November 1941 | taken by Norway after war, given to Britain, scrapped 1949 | Z31 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Mob | destroyer | 3,691 | 11 April 1942 | taken by France after war, scrapped in 1958. | Z32 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Mob | destroyer | 3,691 | 15 September 1942 | destroyed 9 June 1944 | Z33 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Mob | destroyer | 3,691 | 6 February 1943 | taken by Soviet Union after war, sunk as target ship 1961. | Z34 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Mob | destroyer | 3,691 | 5 June 1943 | taken by USA after war, scuttled 26 March 1946 | Z37 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Mob | destroyer | 3,691 | 16 July 1942 | scuttled 24 August 1944, scrapped in 1949 | Z38 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Mob | destroyer | 3,691 | 20 March 1943 | taken by Britain after war, scrapped between 1949 and 1950. | Z39 | Nazi Germany}} | 1936A Mob | destroyer | 3,691 | 21 August 1943 | taken by Britain after war, scrapped in 1964. | Z35, Z36, Z43 | Nazi Germany}} | Type 1936B | destroyer | 3,540 | 1943/44 | Zambesi|R66|2}} | {{navy>UKGBI}} | V | destroyer | 1,830 | 18 July 1944 | scrapped 1959 | Italian cruiser|Zara | 2} | Kingdom of Italy}} | Zara|cruiser (Italy)|0}} heavy cruiser | 11,500 | 20 October 1931 | sunk 29 March 1941 | Zealous|R39|2}} | {{navy>UKGBI}} | V | destroyer | 1,830 | 9 October 1944 | to Israel after war | Zebra|R81|2}} | {{navy>UKGBI}} | V | destroyer | 1,830 | 13 October 1944 | scrapped 1954 | Zenith|R95|2}} | {{navy>UKGBI}} | V | destroyer | 1,830 | 22 December 1944 | to Egypt after war | Zephyr|R19|2}} | {{navy>UKGBI}} | V | destroyer | 1,830 | 6 September 1944 | paid off 1954 | Zest|R02|2}} | {{navy>UKGBI}} | V | destroyer | 1,830 | 12 July 1944 | paid off July 1968 | Zetland|L59|2}} | {{navy>UKGBI}} | Hunt | destroyer escort | 1,050 | 27 June 1942 | paid off 20 April 1946, scrapped 1965 | Zinnia|K98|2}} | UKGBI}} | Flower | corvette | 925 | 30 March 1941 | U-564 | 2}[5] | Zodiac | 2} | {{navy>UKGBI}} | V | destroyer | 1,830 | 23 October 1944 | to Israel after war | Japanese aircraft carrier|Zuihō | 2} | Empire of Japan}} | Zuihō | aircraft carrier | 11,260 | January 1941 | sunk 25 October 1944 | Japanese aircraft carrier|Zuikaku | 2} | Empire of Japan}} | Shōkaku | aircraft carrier | 29,800 | 25 September 1941 | 25 October 1944 | Zulu|F18|2}} | {{navy>UK}} | Tribal | destroyer | 2,020 | 7 September 1938 | sunk 14 September 1942 |
References1. ^Naval Vessel Register Index {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070630220303/http://www.nvr.navy.mil/quick/INDEX.HTM |date=2007-06-30 }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nvr.navy.mil/oldclass.htm |title=US Navy Inactive Classification Symbols |work=Naval Vessel Register |publisher=NAVSEA Shipbuilding Support Office |accessdate=21 April 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118095120/http://www.nvr.navy.mil/oldclass.htm |archivedate=18 January 2012 |df= }} 3. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20000819035053/http://history.navy.mil/danfs/index.html Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Index] 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/help-with-your-research/research-guides/royal-navy-operations-second-world-war/|title=Royal Navy operations in the Second World War - The National Archives|last=Archives|first=The National|website=The National Archives|language=en-US|access-date=2016-03-29}} 5. ^HMS Zinnia (K 98) (British Corvette) - Ships hit by German U-boats during WWII - uboat.net
- {{Colledge}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20040810082250/http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/ships/lists/homeport.html navy.mil: List of homeports and their ships]
- NavSource Naval History
- {{cite book | last = Whitley | first = M J | authorlink =M J Whitley | title = Destroyers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia | publisher = Arms and Armour Press | year = 2000 | location = London | isbn = 1-85409-521-8 }}
- {{cite book| last = Whitley| first = M J | title = Cruisers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia | publisher = Arms and Armour Press | year = 1995 | location = London | isbn = 1-85409-225-1 }}
- {{cite web | title = Allied warships | work = uboat.net | publisher = Guðmundur Helgason | date = 1995–2007 | url = http://uboat.net/allies/warships}}
- {{cite web | title = Battleships-Cruisers.co.uk | publisher = Cranston Fine Arts | date = 2001–2007 | url = http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/index.htm }}
1 : World War II naval ships |