| 释义 |
- Africa Africa: Central Africa: East Africa: Northeast Africa: Northcentral Africa: Northwest Africa: West
- Asia Asia: Central Asia: East Asia: Southeast Asia: South Asia: West
- Europe Europe: Balkans Europe: British Isles Europe: Central Europe: East Europe: Nordic Europe: Southcentral Europe: Southwest Europe: West
- References
{{see also|List of political entities in the 13th century}}- //List of state leaders in the 12th century">State leaders in the 12th century – State leaders in the 14th century – State leaders by year
This is a list of state leaders in the 13th century (1201–1300) AD. AfricaAfrica: CentralChad- Kanem Empire (Kanem–Bornu)[1] (complete list) –
- Salmama I, Mai (1176–1203)
- Dunama Dabbalemi, Mai (1203–1242)
- Kaday I, Mai (1242–1270)
- Biri I, Mai (1270–1290)
- Ibrahim I, Mai (1290–1310)
Africa: EastEthiopia- Zagwe dynasty of Ethiopia (complete list) –
- Gebre Mesqel Lalibela, Negus (1189–1229)
- Na'akueto La'ab, Negus (mid 13th century)
- Yetbarak, Negus (mid 13th century)
- Mairari, Negus? (?–c.1300)
- Harbai, Negus? (13th century)
- Ethiopian Empire: Solomonic dynasty (complete list) –
- Yekuno Amlak, Emperor (1270–1285)
- Yagbe'u Seyon, Emperor (1285–1294)
- Senfa Ared IV, Emperor (1294–1295)
- Hezba Asgad, Emperor (1295–1296)
- Qedma Asgad, Emperor (1296–1297)
- Jin Asgad, Emperor (1297–1298)
- Saba Asgad, Emperor (1298–1299)
- Wedem Arad, Emperor (1299–1314)
Somalia- Warsangali Sultanate (complete list) –
- Garaad Dhidhin, King (1298–1311)
Africa: NortheastEgypt- Abbasid Caliphate, Cairo (complete list) –
- from Baghdad
- al-Mustansir, Caliph (1261–1262)
- al-Hakim I, Caliph (1262–1302)
Sudan- Makuria (complete list) –
- Murtashkar, King (c.1268)
- David, King (c.1268–1272)
- Shekanda, King (c.1276)
- Barak, King (c.1279)
- Semamun, King (c.1286–1287/8)
- nephew of Semamun, King (1287/8–1288)
- Semamun, King (c.1288–1289, c.1290–1295)
- nephew of David (Budamma), King (c.1289–1290)
Africa: NorthcentralIfriqiya- Hafsid dynasty (complete list) –
- Abu Zakariya, ruler (1229–1249)
- Muhammad I al-Mustansir, Khalif (1249–1277)
- Muse Mohammed, Khalif (1223–1270)
- Yahya II al-Watiq, Khalif (1277–1279)
- Ibrahim I, Khalif (1279–1283)
- Ibn Abi Umara, Khalif (1283–1284)
- Abu Hafs Umar I, Khalif (1284–1295)
- Muhammad I, Khalif (1295–1309)
Africa: NorthwestMorocco- Almohad Caliphate of Morocco (complete list) –
- Muhammad al-Nasir, Caliph (1199–1213)
- Yusuf II, Caliph (1213–1224)
- Abd al-Wahid I, Caliph (1224)
- Abdallah al-Adil, Caliph (1224–1227)
- Yahya al-Mu'tasim, Caliph (1227–1229)
- Idris al-Ma'mun, Caliph (1229–1232)
- Abd al-Wahid II, Caliph (1232–1242)
- Said al-Muʿtadid, Caliph (1242–1248)
- Marinid dynasty of Morocco (complete list) –
- Abu Yahya ibn Abd al-Haqq, Sultan (1244–1258)
- Abu Yusuf Yaqub ibn Abd Al-Haqq, Sultan (1258–1286)
- Abu Yaqub Yusuf an-Nasr, Sultan (1286–1307)
Africa: WestBenin- Benin Empire (complete list) –
- Eweka I, Oba (1180–1246)[2]
- Uwuakhuahen, Oba (1246–1250)
- Henmihen, Oba (1250–1260)
- Ewedo, Oba (1260–1274)
- Oguola, Oba (1274–1287)
- Edoni, Oba (1287–1292)
- Udagbedo, Oba (1292–1329)
Burkina Faso- Mossi Kingdom of Nungu (complete list) –
- Diaba Lompo, Nunbado (1204–1248)
- Tidarpo, Nunbado (1248–1292)
- Untani, Nunbado (1292–1336)
Nigeria- Kingdom of Kano (complete list) –
- Naguji, King (1194–1247)
- Guguwa, King (1247–1290)
- Shekarau, King (1290–1307)
- Kingdom of Nri (complete list) –
- Eze Nri Buífè, King (1159–1259)
- Eze Nri Ọmalọ, King (1260–1299)
- Eze Nri Jiọfọ I, King (1300–1390)
AsiaAsia: CentralMongolia- Khamag Mongol (complete list) –
- Genghis, Khan (1189–1206)
- Mongol Empire (complete list) –
- Genghis, Khan (1206–1227)
- Tolui, Regent (1227–1229)
- Ögedei, Khan (1229–1241)
- Töregene Khatun, Regent (1243–1246)
- Güyük, Khan (1246–1248)
- Oghul Qaimish, Regent (1248–1251)
- Möngke, Khan (1251–1259)
- Ariq Böke, Khan (1259–1264)
- Kublai, Khan (1260–1294), Emperor (1271–1294)
- Temür, Khan / Emperor (1294–1307)
Kazakhstan- Chagatai Khanate (complete list) –
- Chagatai, Khan (1226–1242)
- Qara Hülëgü, Khan (1242–1246, 1252)
- Yesü Möngke, Khan (1246–1252)
- Mubarak Shah, Khan (1252–1260, 1266)
- Orghana, Khatun, Regent (1252–1260)
- Alghu, Khan (1260–1266)
- Baraq, Khan (1266–1270)
Nominal rulers under the Mongol Empire, 1270–1306 - Negübei, Khan (1270–c.1272)
- Buqa Temür, Khan (c.1272–1287)
- Duwa, Khan (1287–1307)
- Qara Khitai / Western Liao
- Yelü Zhilugu, Sovereign (1178–1211)
- Kuchlug, Sovereign (1211–1218)
Russia- Golden Horde (complete list) –
- Batu Khan, Khan (1227–1255)
- Sartaq, Khan (1255–56)
- Ulaghchi, Khan (1257)
- Berke, Khan (1257–1266)
- Mengu-Timur, Khan (1266–1282)
- Tuda Mengu, Khan (1282—1287)
- Talabuga, Khan (1287—1291)
- Toqta, Khan (1291—1312)
- White Horde (complete list) –
- Orda, Khan (1226–1251)
- Qun Quran, Khan (1251–c.1280)
- Blue Horde (complete list) –
- Batu Khan, Khan (1227–1255)
- Sartaq, Khan (1255–56)
- Ulaghchi, Khan (1257)
- Berke, Khan (1257–1266)
- Mengu-Timur, Khan (1266–1282)
- Tuda Mengu, Khan (1282—1287)
- Talabuga, Khan (1287—1291)
- Toqta, Khan (1291—1312)
Tibet- Guge[3]
- rNam lde btsan, King (12th/13th century)
- Nyi ma lde, King (12th/13th century)
- dGe 'bum, King (13th century)
- La ga, King (?–c.1260)
- Chos rgyal Grags pa, King (c.1260–1265)
- Grags pa lde, King (c.1265–1277)
Asia: EastChina: Mongol Empire / Yuan dynasty- Yuan dynasty (complete list) –
- Temür, Khan / Emperor (1294–1307)
China: Jin dynasty- Jin dynasty –
- Zhangzong, Emperor (1189–1208)
- Wanyan Yongji, Emperor (1208–1213)
- Xuanzong, Emperor (1213–1224)
- Aizong, Emperor (1224–1234)
- Mo, Emperor (1234)
China: Yuan dynasty- Yuan dynasty (complete list) –
- Temür, Khan / Emperor (1294–1307)
China: Other states and entities- Dali Kingdom (complete list) –
- Duan Zhilian, Emperor (1200–1204)
- Duan Zhixiang, Emperor (1204–1238)
- Duàn Ziangxing, Emperor (1238–1251)
- Duan Xingzhi, Emperor (1251–1254)
- Western Xia –
- Huánzōng, Emperor (1193–1206)
- Xiāngzōng, Emperor (1206–1211)
- Shénzōng, Emperor (1211–1223)
- Xiànzōng, Emperor (1223–1226)
- Mòdì, Emperor (1226–1227)
China: Southern Song- Song dynasty (complete list) –
- Ningzong, Emperor (1194–1224)
- Lizong, Emperor (1224–1264)
- Duzong, Emperor (1264–1274)
- Gong, Emperor (1275)
- Duanzong, Emperor (1276–1278)
- Bing, Emperor (1278–1279)
Japan- Kamakura shogunate of Japan
- Emperors (complete list) –
- Tsuchimikado, Emperor (1198–1210)
- Juntoku, Emperor (1210–1221)
- Chūkyō, Emperor (1221)
- Go-Horikawa, Emperor (1221–1232)
- Shijō, Emperor (1232–1242)
- Go-Saga, Emperor (1242–1246)
- Go-Fukakusa, Emperor (1246–1260)
- Kameyama, Emperor (1260–1274)
- Go-Uda, Emperor (1274–1287)
- Fushimi, Emperor (1287–1298)
- Go-Fushimi, Emperor (1298–1301)
- Shōguns (complete list) –
- Minamoto no Yoriie, Shōgun (1202–1203)[4]
- Minamoto no Sanetomo, Shōgun (1203–1219)[5]
- Kujō Yoritsune, Shōgun (1226–1244)[6]
- Kujō Yoritsugu, Shōgun (1244–1252)[7]
- Prince Munetaka, Shōgun (1252–1266)[8]
- Prince Koreyasu, Shōgun (1266–1289)[9]
- Prince Hisaaki, Shōgun (1289–1308)[10]
- Regent of the shogunate (complete list) –
- Hōjō Tokimasa, Shikken (1203–1205)[11]
- Hōjō Yoshitoki, Shikken (1205–1224)[12]
- Hōjō Yasutoki, Shikken (1224–1242)[13]
- Hōjō Tsunetoki, Shikken (1242–1246)[14]
- Hōjō Tokiyori, Shikken (1246–1256)[15]
- Hōjō Tokimune, Shikken (1268–1284)[16]
- Hōjō Sadatoki, Shikken (1284–1301)[17]
Shunten Dynasty – - Shunten, Chief (1187–1237)
- Shunbajunki, Chief (1238–1248)
- Gihon, Chief (1249–1259)
Eiso Dynasty – - Eiso, Chief (1260–1299)
- Taisei, Chief (1300–1308)
Korea- Goryeo (complete list) –
- Sinjong, King (1197–1204)
- Huijong, King (1204–1211)
- Gangjong, King (1211–1213)
- Gojong, King (1213–1259)
- Wonjong, King (1259–1274)
- Chungnyeol, King (1274–1298, 1298–1308)
- Chungseon, King (1298, 1308–1313)
Asia: SoutheastCambodia- Khmer Empire (complete list) –
- Jayavarman VII, King (1181–1218)
- Indravarman II, King (1218–1243)
- Jayavarman VIII, King (1243–1295)
- Indravarman III, King (1295–1307)
IndonesiaIndonesia: Java - Sunda Kingdom (complete list) –
- Prabu Guru Dharmasiksa, Maharaja (1175-1297)
- Rakeyan Saunggalah, Maharaja (1297–1303)
- Kediri Kingdom –
- Kertajaya, King (1200–1222)
- Singhasari: Rajasa dynasty (complete list) –
- Ken Arok, King (1222–1227)[18]{{rp|185–187}}
- Anusapati, King (1227–1248)[18]{{rp|187–188}}
- Panji Tohjaya, King (1248)0[18]{{rp|188}}
- Vishnuvardhana-Narasimhamurti, King (1248–1268)[18]{{rp|188}}
- Kertanegara, King (1268–1292)[18]{{rp|188}}
- Majapahit: Rajasa dynasty (complete list) –
- Raden Wijaya, King[18]{{rp|201}} (1294–1309)
- Tuban –
- Kyai Arya Papringan, King (13th century)
- Raden Arya Rangga Lawe, King (c.1300)
- Blambangan Kingdom (complete list) –
- Aria Wiraraja, King (1293–?)
Indonesia: Sumatra - Dharmasraya: Mauli dynasty (complete list) –
- Tribhuwanaraja, King (c.1286)
- Akarendrawarman, King (c.1300)
- Samudera Pasai Sultanate (complete list) –
- Malikussaleh, Sultan (1267–1297)
- Al-Malik azh-Zhahir I, Sultan (1297–1326)
Indonesia: Sulawesi - Luwu –
- Batara Guru, Datu (13th century)
- Batara Lattu’, Datu (1250s–1260s)
- Simpurusiang, Datu (1268–1293)
- Anakaji, Datu (1293–1330)
Indonesia: Lesser Sunda Islands - Bali Kingdom: Jaya dynasty (complete list) –
- Arjayadengjayaketana, Queen (fl.1200)
- Haji Ekajayalancana, King (co-regent fl.1200)
- Bhatara Guru Śri Adikuntiketana, King (fl.1204)
- Adidewalancana, King (fl.1260)
- unknown Queen (?–1284)
Indonesia: Maluku Islands - Sultanate of Ternate (complete list) –
- Baab Mashur Malamo, King (1257–1277)[19][20][21][22]
- Poit/ Jamin Qadrat, King (1277–1284)
- Komala 'Abu Said/ Siale, King (1284–1298)
- Bakuku/ Kalabata, King (1298–1304)
Malaysia: Peninsular- Kedah Sultanate (complete list) –
- Mu'adzam Shah, Sultan, (1179–1202)
- Muhammad Shah, Sultan, (1202–1237)
- Muzzil Shah, Sultan, (1237–1280)
- Mahmud Shah I, Sultan, (1280–1321)
- Kelantan Sultanate: Jambi dynasty (complete list) –
- Sang Tawal, Raja (1267–1339)
Myanmar / Burma- Pagan Kingdom (complete list) –
- Narapatisithu (Sithu II), King (1174–1211)
- Htilominlo, King (1211–1235)
- Naratheinga Uzana, Regent (c.1231–1235)
- Kyaswa, King (1235–1251)
- Uzana, King (1251–1256)
- Narathihapate, King (1256–1287)
- Kyawswa, Mongol vassal King (1287–1297)
- Myinsaing Kingdom (complete list) –
- Athinkhaya, Co-Regent (1297–1310)
- Yazathingyan, Co-Regent (1297–1313)
- Thihathu, Co-Regent of Myinsaing (1297–1313), King of Myinsaing–Pinya (1313–1325)
Philippines- Ma-i (complete list) –
- Gat Sa Li-han, King (mid 13th century)
- Tondo (complete list) –
- Alon, Rajah (13th century)
- Lupah Sug (complete list) –
- Sipad the Older, Rajah (13th century)
- Sipad the Younger, Rajah (c.1280)
- Madja-as (complete list) –
- Puti, Datu (c.1200–1212)
- Sumakwel, Datu (1213–?)
- Bangkaya, Datu (13th century)
- Paiburong, Datu (13th/14th century)
Singapore- Kingdom of Singapura –
- Sang Nila Utama, Raja (1299–1347)
Thailand- Ngoenyang (complete list) –
- Lao Ngoen Rueang, King (1192–early 13th century)
- Lao Sin, King (early 13th century)
- Lao Ming, King (early 13th century)
- Lao Mueang, King (mid 13th century)
- Lao Meng, King (mid 13th century)
- Mangrai, King of Ngoenyang (1261–1292), King of Lan Na (1292–1311)
- Lan Na (complete list) –
- Mangrai, King of Ngoenyang (1261–1292), King of Lan Na (1292–1311)
- Hariphunchai (complete list) –
- Phanton, King (13th century)
- Atana, King (13th century)
- Havam, King (13th century)
- Trangal, King (13th century)
- Yotta, King (13th century)
- Yip, King (13th century–1292)
- Rajahnate of Cebu –
- Lumay, Rajah (c.13th century)
- Sukhothai Kingdom (complete list) –
- Si Inthrathit, King (1238–1270)
- Ban Mueang, King (1270–1271)
- Ram Khamhaeng, King (1279–1298)
- Loe Thai, King (1298–1323)
Vietnam- Champa (complete list) –
- Vidyanandana, (Khmer vassal) King (1190–1203)
- Cam Bốt thuộc, King (1203–1220)
- Jaya Paramesvaravarman II, King (1220–c.1252)
- Jaya Indravarman VI, King (c.1252–1257)
- Indravarman V, King (1257–1288)
- Chế Mân, King (1288–1307)
- Later Lý dynasty (complete list) –
- Lý Cao Tông, Emperor (1176–1210)
- Lý Thẩm, Emperor (1209–1209)
- Lý Huệ Tông, Emperor (1211–1224)
- Lý Nguyên Vương, Emperor (1214–1216)
- Lý Chiêu Hoàng, Emperor (1224–1225)
- Trần dynasty (complete list) –
- Trần Thái Tông, Emperor (1225–1258)
- Trần Thánh Tông, Emperor (1258–1278)
- Trần Nhân Tông, Emperor (1279–1293)
- Trần Anh Tông, Emperor (1293–1314)
Asia: SouthBengal- Deva dynasty (complete list) –
- Madhusudanadeva, King
- Vasudeva, King
- Damodaradeva, King (1231–1243)
- Dasharathadeva, King (1260–1268)
- Mallabhum (complete list) –
- Ram Malla, King (1185–1209)
- Bhim Malla, King (1240–1253)
- Prithwi Malla, King (1295–1319)
- Sena dynasty (complete list) –
- Lakshmana Sena, King (1179–1206)
- Vishvarupa Sena, King (1206–1225)
- Keshava Sena, King (1225–1230)
Maldives- Sultanate of the Maldives: Theemuge dynasty (complete list) –
- Wadi, Sultan (1214–1233)
- Valla Dio, Sultan (1233–1258)
- Hudhei, Sultan (1258–1264)
- Aima, Sultan (1264–1266)
- Hali I, Sultan (1266–1268)
- Keimi, Sultan (1268–1269)
- Audha, Sultan (1269–1278)
- Hali II, Sultan (1278–1288)
- Yoosuf I, Sultan (1288–1294)
- Salis, Sultan (1294–1302)
Nepal- Khasa kingdom[23]
- Grags pa lde (Kradhicalla), King (fl.1225)
- A sog lde (Ashokacalla), King (fl.1255–1278)
- 'Ji dar sMal (Jitarimalla), King (fl.1287–1293)
- A nan sMal (Anandamalla), King (late 13th century)
Sri Lanka- Kingdom of Polonnaruwa (complete list) –
- Lilavati, King (1197-1200, 1209-1210, 1211-1212)
- Sahassa Malla, King (1200–1202)
- Kalyanavati, King (1202–1208)
- Dharmasoka, King (1208–1209)
- Anikanga, King (1209–1209)
- Lokissara, King (1210-1211)
- Parakrama Pandya, King (1212–1215)
- Kalinga Magha, King (1215–1236)
- Kingdom of Dambadeniya (complete list) –
- Vijayabahu III, King (1220–1224)
- Parakkamabahu II, King (1234–1269)
- Vijayabahu IV, King (1267/8–1270)
- Bhuvanaikabahu I, King (1271–1283)
- Jaffna Kingdom (complete list) –
- Kalinga Magha, King (1215–1255)
- Chandrabhanu, King (1255–1262)
- Savakanmaindan, King (1262–1277)
- Kulasekara Cinkaiariyan, King (1262–1284)
- Kulotunga Cinkaiariyan, King (1284–1292)
- Vickrama Cinkaiariyan, King (1292–1302)
Asia: WestMesopotamia- Abbasid Caliphate, Baghdad (complete list) –
- al-Nasir, Caliph (1180–1225)
- az-Zahir, Caliph (1225–1226)
- al-Mustansir, Caliph (1226–1242)
- al-Musta'sim, Caliph (1242–1258)
- to Cairo
EuropeEurope: Balkans- Second Bulgarian Empire (complete list) –
- Kaloyan, Emperor (1197–1207)
- Boril, Emperor (1207–1218)
- Ivan Asen II, Emperor (1218–1241)
- Kaliman I, Emperor (1241–1246)
- Michael II, Emperor (1246–1256)
- Kaliman Asen II, Emperor (1256)
- Mitso Asen, Emperor (1256–1257)
- Konstantin Tih, Emperor (1257–1277)
- Ivailo, Emperor (1278–1279)
- Ivan Asen III, Emperor (1279–1280)
- George Terter I, Emperor (1280–1292)
- Smilets, Emperor (1292–1298)
- Ivan II, Emperor (1298–1299)
- Chaka, Emperor (1299–1300)
- Theodore Svetoslav, Emperor (1300–1322)
- Byzantine Empire (complete list) –
- Alexios III Angelos, Emperor (1195–1203)
- Alexios IV Angelos, Emperor (?)
- Nicholas Kanabos, Emperor (?) as usurper chosen by the Senate
- Alexios V Doukas, Emperor (1204)
Europe: British IslesGreat Britain: Scotland- Kingdom of Alba / Kingdom of Scotland (complete list) –
- William I the Lion, King (1165–1214)
- Alexander II, King (1214–1249)
- Alexander III, King (1249–1286)
- Margaret, Quenn (1286–1290)
First Interregnum (1290–1292) Great Britain: Wales- Deheubarth (complete list) –
- Gruffydd ap Rhys II, ruler (1197–1201)
- Maelgwn ap Rhys, ruler (1199–1230)
- Rhys Gryg, ruler (1216–1234)
- Rhys Mechyll, ruler (1234–1244)
- Maredudd ap Rhys, ruler (1244–1271)
- Rhys ap Maredudd, ruler (1271–1283)
Ireland- Connachta (complete list) –
- Cathal Carragh Ua Conchobair, King (1190–1202)
- Mathghamhain mac Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Conchobair, King (?)
- Muirchertach Tethbhach, King (?)
- Donnchadh Conallagh Ua Conchobair, King (?)
- Tadhg mac Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Conchobair, King (?)
- Mael Seachlainn mac Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Conchobair, King (?)
- Aodh mac Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Conchobair, King (?)
- Aedh Ua Conchobair, King (?)
- Felim Ua Conchobair, King (?)
- Aedh mac Felim Ó Conchobair, King (?)
- Aedh Muimhnech Ó Conchobair, King (?)
- Aedh Ó Conchobair, King (1293–1309)
- Leinster (complete list) –
- Domhnall Óg mac Domhnall Caomhánach, King (?)
- Muirchertach mac Domhnall Óg mac Murchada Caomhánach, King (?–1282)
- Muiris mac Muirchertach mac Murchada Caomhánach, King (1282–1314)
- Uí Maine (complete list) –
- Domnall Mór Ua Cellaigh, King (?–1221)
Europe: Central- Holy Roman Empire (complete list) –
- Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor (1209–1215)
- Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor (1220–1250)
- Kingdom of Germany (complete list) –
- Philip, King (1198–1208)
- Otto IV, King (1198–1209)
- Frederick II, King (1212–1220)
- Conrad IV, King (1220–1235)
various contenders
- Rudolf I, King (1273–1291)
- Adolf, King (1292–1298)
- Albert I, King (1298–1308)
- Duchy of Saxony (complete list) –
- Bernard I (or III), Duke (1180–1212)
- Albert II, Duke (1296–1298)
- Rudolph I, Duke (1298–1356)
- Duchy of Saxony (complete list) –
- Bernard I (or III), Duke (1180–1212)
- Albert I, Duke (1212–1260)
- John I, Duke (1260–1282)
- Albert II, Duke (1260–1296)
- Albert III, Duke (1282–1296)
- Eric I, Duke (1282–1296)
- John II, Duke (1282–1296)
- Eric I,
John II and
Albert III, Duke (1296–1303)
- Duchy or Landgraviate of Thuringia (complete list) –
- Hermann I, Landgrave (1190–1217)
- Louis IV, Landgrave (1217–1227)
- Hermann II, Landgrave (1227–1241)
- Henry Raspe, Landgrave (1241–1247)
- Henry III, Landgrave (1247–1265)
- Albert II, 1288–1292, Landgrave (1265–1294)
- Adolph of Germany, Landgrave (1294–1298)
- Frederick I, Landgrave (1298–1323)
Europe: East- Grand Duchy of Moscow (complete list) –
- Daniel of Moscow, Grand prince (1283–1303)
- Kievan Rus' (complete list) –
- Rurik II, Grand Prince (1194–1202)
- Igor III, Grand Prince (1202)
- Rurik II, Grand Prince (1203–1206)
- Roman II the Great, Grand Prince (1203–1206)
- Rostislav II, Grand Prince (1203–1206)
- Vsevolod IV the Red, Grand Prince (1206–1207)
- Rurik II, Grand Prince (1207–1210)
- Vsevolod IV the Red, Grand Prince (1210–1212)
- Igor III, Grand Prince (1212–1214)
- Mstislav III, Grand Prince (1214–1223)
- Vladimir IV, Grand Prince (1223–1235)
- Iziaslav IV, Grand Prince (1235–1236)
- Yaroslav III, Grand Prince (1236–1238)
- Michael II, Grand Prince (1238–1239)
Europe: Nordic- Denmark (complete list) –
- Canute VI, King (1182–1202)
- Valdemar II, King (?) / Valdemar the Young, King (?)
- Eric IV, King (?)
- Abel, King (?)
- Christopher I, King (?)
- Eric V, King (?)
- Eric VI, King (1286–1319)
- Norway (complete list) –
- Sverre, King (1184–1202)
- Haakon III, King (1202–1204)
- Guttorm, King (1204)
- Inge II, King (1204–1217)
- Haakon IV, King (1217–1263)
- Haakon the Young, co-King (1240–1257)
- Magnus VI, King (1263–1280)
- Eric II, King (1280–1299)
- Haakon V, King (1299–1319)
Europe: Southcentral- Papal States (complete list) –
- Innocent III, Pope (1198–1216)
- Honorius III, Pope (1216–1227)
- Gregory IX, Pope (1227–1241)
- Celestine IV, Pope (1241)
- Innocent IV, Pope (1243–1254)
- Alexander IV, Pope (1254–1261)
- Urban IV, Pope (1261–1264)
- Clement IV, Pope (1265–1268)
- Gregory X, Pope (1271–1276)
- Innocent V, Pope (1276)
- Adrian V, Pope (1276)
- John XXI, Pope (1276–1277)
- Nicholas III, Pope (1277–1280)
- Martin IV, Pope (1281–1285)
- Honorius IV, Pope (1285–1287)
- Nicholas IV, Pope (1288–1292)
- Celestine V, Pope (1294)
- Boniface VIII, Pope (1294–1303)
Europe: SouthwestIberian Peninsula: Christian- County of Barcelona (complete list) –
- Peter II, Count (1196–1213)
- James I, Count (1213–1276)
- Peter II, Count (1276–1285)
- Alphonse II, Count (1285–1291)
- James II, Count (1291–1327)
- Kingdom of Navarre (complete list) –
- Sancho VII, King (1194–1234)
- Theobald I, King (1234–1253)
- Theobald II, King (1253–1270)
- Henry I, King (1270–1274)
- Joan I, Queen (1274–1305)
- Philip I, King (1284–1305)
- Kingdom of Portugal (complete list) –
- Sancho I, King (1185–1212)
- Afonso II, King (1212–1223)
- Sancho II, King (1223–1247)
- Afonso III, King (1248–1279)
- Denis I, King (1279–1325)
Marca Hispanica- County of Cerdanya (complete list) –
- Sancho I, Count (1168–1223)
- Nuño, Count (1223–1242)
- James I, Count (1242–1276)
- James II, Count (1276–1311)
- County of Urgell (complete list) –
- Ermengol VIII of Sant Hilari, Count (1184–1208/1209)
- Aurembiaix, Countess (1208/1209–1213, 1228–1231), from 1229 with her husband, Peter
- Guerau I of Urgell, (usurper) Count (1213–1228)
- James I of Aragon, Count (1231–1236)
- Ponç I , Count (1236–1243)
- Ermengol IX, Count (1243)
- Álvaro the Castilian, Count (1243–1268)
- Ermengol X, Count (1268–1314)
Europe: West- County of Angoulême (complete list) –
- Aymer III, Count (1186–1202)[24]
- Isabella, Countess (1202–1246)[25]
- John of England, Count (1202–1216)
- Anjou (complete list) –
- John I Tristan, Count (1219–1232)
- Margaret, Countess (1285–1299)
- Philip, Count (1293–1328)
- Duchy of Aquitaine (complete list) –
- John I, Duke (1199–1216)
- Henry II, Duke (Henry III of England)(1216–1272)
- Edward I Longshanks, Duke (1272–1307)
- Auvergne (complete list) –
- Guy II of Auvergne, Count (1195–1224)
- William X of Auvergne, Count (1224–1246)
- Robert V, count of Auvergne, Count (1246–1277)
- William XI of Auvergne, Count (1277–1279)
- Robert VI, count of Auvergne, Count (1279–1317)
- Duchy of Brittany (complete list) –
- Guy of Thouars, Duke (1199–1201)
- Arthur I, Duke (1196–1203)
- Alix, Duchess (1203–1221)
- Peter I, Duke (1213–1221)
- John I, Duke (1221–1286)
- John II, Duke (1286–1305)
- Duchy of Burgundy (complete list) –
- Odo III, Duke (1192–1218)
- Hugh IV, Duke (1218–1271)
- Robert II, Duke (1271–1306)
- County of Flanders (complete list) –
- Baldwin IX, Count (1194–1205)
- Joan I, Countess (1205–1244)
- Ferdinand of Portugal, Count (1212–1233)
- Thomas of Savoy-Piedmont, Count (1237–1244)
- Margaret II, Countess (1244–1278)
- William I, Count (1247–1251)
- Guy I, Count (1251–1305)
- Duchy of Gascony (complete list) –
- Eleanor of Aquitaine, Duchess (1137–1204)
- County of Maine (complete list) –
- John Lackland, Count (1200–1205)
- Arthur I of Brittany, Count (1186–1203)
- John Tristan, Count (1219–1232)
- Charles I, Count (1246–1285)
- Charles II, Count (1285–1325)
- Monaco (complete list) –
- Rainier I, Lord (1297–1301)
- County of Toulouse (complete list) –
- Raymond VI (VIII), Count (1194–1222)
- Simon IV de Montfort, Count (1215–1218)
- Amaury VI de Montfort, Count (1218–1224)
- Raymond VII (IX), Count (1222–1249)
- Joan & Alphonse, Count of Poitiers, Countess & Count (1249–1271)
- Philippa de Lomagne,[26] Count (1271)
References 1. ^Dates calculated on the basis of Lange, Diwan, 65–77; id., Kingdoms, 552.
2. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.scribd.com/document/330004816/oba-ewuare-coronation-speech-2016 |title= Oba Ewuare II Coronation Speech 2016 |accessdate=2017-07-09}}
3. ^L. Petech (1980), 'Ya-ts'e, Gu-ge, Pu-rang: A new study', The Central Asiatic Journal 24, pp. 85–111; R. Vitali (1996), The kingdoms of Gu.ge Pu.hrang. Dharamsala: Tho.ling gtsug.lag.khang.
4. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA635&dq= "Minamoto no Yoriie"] at p. 635.
5. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA633&dq= "Minamoto no Yoritomo"] at pp. 633–634.
6. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA212&dq="Fujiwara no Yoritsune"] at p. 212; [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA571&dq= "Kujō Yoritsune"] at p. 571 linking [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA340&dq= "Hōjō Masako"] at p. 340
7. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA212&dq="Fujiwara no Yoritsugu"] at p. 212.
8. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA666&dq="Munetaka Shinnō"] at p. 666.
9. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA561&dq="Koreyasu Shinnō"] at p. 561.
10. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA321&dq="Hisaakira Shinnō"] at p. 321.
11. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA340&dq="Hōjō Tokimasa"] at p. 340.
12. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA341&dq="Hōjō Yoshitoki"] at p. 341.
13. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA341&dq="Hōjō Yasutoki"] at p. 341.
14. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA341&dq="Hōjō Tsunetoki"] at p. 341.
15. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA341&dq="Hōjō Tokiyori"] at p. 341.
16. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA341&dq="Hōjō Tokimune"] at p. 341.
17. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA340&dq="Hōjō Sadatoki"] at p. 340.
18. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite book | last = Cœdès | first = George | authorlink = Georges Coedès | title = The Indianized states of Southeast Asia | publisher = University of Hawaii Press | year = 1968 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=iDyJBFTdiwoC | isbn =9780824803681 }}
19. ^
20. ^
21. ^
22. ^
23. ^L. Petech (1980), 'Ya-ts'e, Gu-ge, Pu-rang: A new study', The Central Asiatic Journal 24, pp. 85–111; R. Vitali (1996), The kingdoms of Gu.ge Pu.hrang. Dharamsala: Tho.ling gtsug.lag.khang.
24. ^Debord, 573; and Watson, 453.
25. ^Watson, 453.
26. ^Family Tree in Roglo.eu [retrieved 3 September 2014].
{{State leaders by century}} 3 : Lists of 13th-century people|13th-century rulers|Lists of state leaders by year |