| 释义 |
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E
- F
- G
- H
- I
- J
- K
- L
- M
- N
- O
- P
- Q
- R
- S
- T
- U
- V
- X
- Y
- References
This list of the Cenozoic life of Alaska contains the various prehistoric life-forms whose fossilized remains have been reported from within the US state of Alaska and are between 66 million and 10,000 years of age. A{{Compact ToC}}- Acanthocardia
- Acila
- †Acila brevis – or unidentified related form
- †Acila castrensis
- †Acila ermani
- †Acila gettysburgensis
- †Acila praedivaricata – or unidentified related form
- †Acila shumardi
- †Acila taliaferroi
- Acirsa
- Acmaea
- Acrotrichis – tentative report
- †Ademete
- Agonum
- †Ainus
- Alaocybites
- †Alaocybites egorovi – tentative report
- {{multiple image
| total_width = 248
| image1 = Moose superior.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = Polarfuchs 1 2004-11-17.jpg
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: A living Alces, or moose. Right: A living Vulpes lagopus, or arctic fox.}} Alces - Alnus
- Alopex
- Alvania
- Amara
- Amauropsis
- †Amauropsis fetteri – type locality for species
- Anabathron
- Ancistrolepis
- †Ancistrolepis beringianus
- †Ancistrolepis eucosmius
- †Anechinocardium
- †Anechinocardium lorenzanum – or unidentified related form
- Angulus
- †Anomalosipho – tentative report
- Anomia – tentative report
- †Aperiploma
- †Aperiploma bainbridgensis
- Aphaenogaster
- Arca
- Arctica
- †Arctica carteriana
- †Arctica ovata
- †Arcticlam – type locality for genus
- †Arcticlam nanseni – type locality for species
- {{multiple image
| total_width = 248
| image1 = ArctodusSimusReconstruct.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = Arktocara NT small.jpg
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: Life restoration of an Arctodus, or short-faced bear, with a human to scale. Right: Life restoration of the Oligocene river dolphin Arktocara.}} †Arctodus - Argobuccinum
- †Argobuccinum oregonensis
- †Arktocara – type locality for genus
- †Arktocara yakataga – type locality for species
- Arrhenopeplus
- Asaphidion
- †Asaphidion yukonense – or unidentified comparable form
- Asinus
- †Asinus kiang – or unidentified comparable form
- Astarte
- †Astarte arctica
- †Astarte bennetti
- †Astarte borealis
- †Astarte compacta
- †Astarte crenata – or unidentified comparable form
- †Astarte hemicymata
- †Astarte laurentiana – or unidentified related form
- †Astarte martini
- †Astarte nortonensis
- †Astarte vernicosa
- Astrangia
- †Astrangia boreas – type locality for species
- †Aturia
- †Aturia alaskensis – type locality for species
- †Aturia angustata
- Axinopsida
- †Axinopsida orbiculata – or unidentified comparable form
B{{Compact ToC}}- Balanus
- †Balanus balanoides
- †Balanus balanus
- †Balanus crenatus
- †Balanus evermanni
- †Balanus nubilus – or unidentified comparable form
- †Balanus rostratus
- Bembidion
- Beringius
- †Beringius crebricostatus
- †Beringius hertleini
- Betula
- Bibio
- Bison
| total_width = 248
| image1 = Steppe bison mummy.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = Harlan's musk ox (cast) - Indiana State Museum - DSC00404.JPG
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: Mummified specimen found in Alaska of the Pleistocene-Holocene Bison priscus, or steppe bison. This specimen, known as "Blue Babe" after the blue ox of Paul Bunyan folklore, derives its unusual coloration from a chemical reaction between the phosphorus in its skin and iron in the surrounding soil to produce a coating of vivianite. Right: Mounted fossilized skeleton of the Pleistocene-Holocene bovid Bootherium bombifrons, or Harlan's musk ox.}} †Bison priscus - Bolivina
- †Bolivina decussata
- †Bolivina pseudopicata – or unidentified comparable form
- †Bootherium
- Boreotrophon
- †Boreotrophon beringi
- †Boreotrophon rotundatus – or unidentified comparable form
- Brachidontes
- †Brachidontes matchgaransis – or unidentified comparable form
- Brachypimpla – tentative report
- †Branchioplax
- †Branchioplax washingtoniana
- †Bruclarkia
- †Bruclarkia andersoni – or unidentified comparable form
- Buccella
- Buccinum
- †Buccinum angulosum
- †Buccinum glaciale
- †Buccinum kurodai – tentative report
- †Buccinum ochotense – or unidentified related form
- †Buccinum pemphigus – or unidentified comparable form
- †Buccinum percrassum
- †Buccinum physematum
- †Buccinum planeticum – or unidentified comparable form
- Bulbus
- Byrrhus
C{{Compact ToC}} - Cadulus
- Calliostoma
- Callorhinus
| total_width = 248
| image1 = Northfursealbull.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = European grey wolf in Prague zoo.jpg
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: A living Callorhinus ursinus, or northern fur seal. Right: A living Canis lupus, or gray wolf.}} †Callorhinus ursinus - Calyptraea
- †Calyptraea alaskana – or unidentified comparable form
- †Calyptraea diegoana – or unidentified comparable form
- Camponotus
- Cancellaria
- Canis
- Carabus
- †Carabus nemoralis – or unidentified comparable form
- †Carabus truncaticollis – or unidentified comparable form
- †Carex
- Caryophyllia
- Cassidulina
- †Cassidulina californica
- †Cassidulina islandica
- †Cassidulina teretis
- †Cassidulina tortuosa
- Castalia
- †Castanaea
- †Castanaea castaneaefolia
- Castanea
- Cepheus
- †Cepheus corae – or unidentified comparable form
- Ceratoppia – tentative report
- †Cervalces
- Cervus
- Ceutorhynchus – tentative report
- Chama
- Chione
- Chirona
- †Chirona alaskana – type locality for species
- †Chirona evermanni
- Chlamys
- †Chlamys alaskensis
- †Chlamys albida
- †Chlamys aquilonia
- †Chlamys ashiyaensis – or unidentified related form
- †Chlamys ashiynensis
- †Chlamys coatsi
- †Chlamys cosibensis
- †Chlamys islandica
- †Chlamys nuwokensis
- †Chlamys rubida
- †Chrysodomus – tentative report
- Chrysolina
- †Chrysomelites – type locality for genus
- †Chrysomelites alaskanus – type locality for species
- Cibicides
- Ciliatocardium
- †Ciliatocardium ciliatum
- †Ciliatocardium islandicum – or unidentified related form
- Cingula
- Clinocardium
- †Clinocardium californiense – or unidentified comparable form
- †Clinocardium hannibali
- †Clinocardium makiyamae
- †Clinocardium meekianum
- †Clinocardium nuttallii
- †Clinocardium pristinum
- Colus
- †Colus halibrectus – or unidentified related form
- †Colus spitsbergensis
- †Conchocele
- Corbicula
- †Corbicula bibaiensis – or unidentified comparable form
- †Corbicula muratai – or unidentified comparable form
- Corbula
- †Corbula betsyae – type locality for species
- †Cornwallius
- †Corylus
- Costacallista
- †Costacallista conradiana
- Crassatella
- †Crassatella mathewsoni – or unidentified related form
- †Crassatella nipponicus – or unidentified comparable form
- Crenella
- †Crenella kannoi – type locality for species
- †Crenella porterensis
- Crepidula
- Cryptonatica
- Cyclocardia
- †Cyclocardia belogolovensis
- †Cyclocardia crassidens
- †Cyclocardia crebricostata
- †Cyclocardia ezoensis
- †Cyclocardia nuwokensis
- †Cyclocardia roundiformis
- †Cyclocardia sakamotoi
- †Cyclocardia subcrassidens
- †Cyclocardia subnipponica – or unidentified comparable form
- †Cyclocardia tokunagai – or unidentified comparable form
- †Cyclocardia wajampolkensis – or unidentified comparable form
- †Cyclocardium
- †Cyclocardium roundiformis – or unidentified comparable form
- Cylichna
- Cyperus
- Cyrtodaria
- †Cyrtodaria katieae – type locality for species
- †Cyrtodaria kurriana
- †Cyrtodaria rutupiensis
D{{Compact ToC}}- Dasiops – tentative report
- {{multiple image
| total_width = 248
| image1 = Beluga03.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = Desmatophoca oregonensis.jpg
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: A living Delphinapterus leucas, or beluga whale. Right: Fossilized cranium of the Miocene seal Desmatophoca.}} Delphinapterus – tentative report - Dentalium
- †Dentalium nunomae – or unidentified comparable form
- †Desmatophoca – tentative report
- Diacheila
- Dicrostonyx
- Diestothyris
- Dioon
- †Dioon praespinulosum – type locality for species
- Diplodonta
- †Diplodonta aleutica
- †Diplodonta parilis
- †Dryophyllum
- Dyschirius
E{{Compact ToC}}- Echinarachnius
- Echinophoria
- †Ellipsoscapha
- †Ellipsoscapha sohli – type locality for species
- Elphidiella
- Elphidium
- †Elphidium alaskense
- †Elphidium clavatum
- †Elphidium frigidum
- Enhydra
- Enicmus
- †Epipremnum
- Epitonium
- †Epitonium atwoodi
- †Epitonium greenlandicum
- Equus
- Erignathus
| total_width = 248
| image1 = beardedseal2.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = Graywhale MMC.jpg
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: A living Erignathus barbatus, or bearded seal. Right: A living Eschrichtius robustus, or gray whale.}} †Erignathus barbatus - Erigone
- Eschrichtius
- Eumetopias
- †Eumorphocorystes
- †Eumorphocorystes naselensis
- Euspira
- Evalea
- †Exilia – tentative report
F{{Compact ToC}}- †Flabellaria
- Fortipecten
- Fulgoraria
G{{Compact ToC}}- Gari
- †Gari brouwersae – type locality for species
- Georissus
- Globigerina
- †Globigerina bulloides – or unidentified related form
- †Globigerina pachyderma
- Glycymeris
- †Glycymeris sagittatus
- †Glycymeris septentrionalis
H{{Compact ToC}}- †Hataiella
- †Hataiella chichibuensis – or unidentified comparable form
- †Hataiella sagai
- Helophorus
- Hemithiris
- Hiatella
- Hinnites – tentative report
- Histriophoca
- Homalopoma – tentative report
- †Hydrodamalis
I{{Compact ToC}}- †Integricardium
- †Integricardium kennae – type locality for species
- Isurus
J{{Compact ToC}}K{{Compact ToC}}- Kalissus
- Karreriella
- †Kolponomos – or unidentified comparable form
- Kurtiella
L{{Compact ToC}}- Lasiopodomys
- †Lasiopodomys deceitensis
- †Lastraea
- Lathrobium
- Laurus
- Leistus
- Lemmus
- Leptothorax
- Leukoma
- †Leukoma staylei – or unidentified comparable form
- Limatula
- Liocyma
- Liomesus
- Littorina
- †Lora
- Lucinoma
- Lunatia
- †Lunatia groenlandica – or unidentified related form
- Lyonsia
M{{Compact ToC}}- Macoma
- †Macoma albaria
- †Macoma astori
- †Macoma balthica – or unidentified related form
- †Macoma brota – or unidentified related form
- †Macoma calcarea
- †Macoma golikovi
- †Macoma moesta
- †Macoma optiva
- †Macoma twinensis
- Macrocallista – tentative report
- Mactromeris
- †Mactromeris albaria
- †Mactromeris brevirostrata
- †Mactromeris polynyma
- Magnolia
- {{multiple image
| total_width = 248
| image1 = Mammut americanum Sergiodlarosa.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = Ice age fauna of northern Spain - Mauricio Antón.jpg
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: Life restoration of a Mammut americanum, or American mastodon. Right: Restoration of a herd of Mammuthus primigenius, or wooly mammoths.}} †Mammut - †Mammuthus
- Margarites
- Marmota
- Martesia – tentative report
- Mathilda
- †Mathilda amundseni – type locality for species
- Megayoldia
- †Megayoldia montereyensis – or unidentified related form
- Messor
- †Metacarcinus
- Micridium
- Micropeplus
- †Micropeplus hoogendorni – type locality for species
- †Micropeplus hopkinsi – type locality for species
- Microtus
- Miodontiscus
- †Miodontiscus prolongatus
- Mizuhopecten
- †Mizuhopecten mollerensis
- Modiolus
- †Molopophorus
- †Molopophorus bogachielii – or unidentified comparable form
- Musculus
- †Mya
- †Mya arenaria – or unidentified comparable form
- †Mya elegans
- †Mya grewingki
- †Mya truncata
- Myrica
- †Mytilon – type locality for genus
- †Mytilon theresae – type locality for species
- Mytilus
- †Mytilus coalingensis
- †Mytilus edulis
- †Mytilus gratacapi
- †Mytilus middendorffi
- †Mytilus pholadis
N{{Compact ToC}}- Namunaria
- Natica
- †Natica janthostoma
- †Natica oregonensis
- Nebria
- †Neilo
- †Neilo gryci – type locality for species
- Nemocardium
- Neoconorbina
- †Neoconorbina tabernacularis
- Neopilumnoplax
- †Neopilumnoplax hannibalanus
- Neptunea
- †Neptunea elatior – or unidentified comparable form
- †Neptunea heros
- †Neptunea leffingwelli
- †Neptunea lyrata
- †Neptunea modesta – or unidentified related form
- †Neptunea plafkeri
- †Neptunea tabulata – or unidentified comparable form
- †Neptunea ventricosa
- Neverita
- †Neverita washingtonensis
- Notiophilus
- †Notiophilus aeneus – or unidentified comparable form
- Nucula
- †Nucula micheleae – type locality for species
- Nuculana
- †Nuculana fossa
- †Nuculana moriyai – type locality for species
- †Nuculana morrisi
O{{Compact ToC}}- Ochotona
- Odobenus
- Oenopota
- †Oenopota candida
- †Oenopota laevigata
- Oolina
- †Orbitoplax – type locality for genus
- †Orbitoplax plafkeri – type locality for species
- Oribatella – tentative report
- †Orodaphne
- †Osmunda
- Ostrea
- †Ostrea lincolnensis – or unidentified related form
- †Ostrea tigiliana
- †Ostrea trigiliana – or unidentified comparable form
- {{multiple image
| total_width = 248
| image1 = Ovibos moschatus qtl3.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = Ovis canadensis 2.jpg
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: A living Ovibos moschatus, or muskox. Right: Close-up of an Ovis, or sheep.}} †Ounalashkastylus – type locality for genus - †Ounalashkastylus tomidai – type locality for species
- Ovibos
- Ovis
- †Ovis dalli – tentative report
- †Oxytoma
- †Oxytoma hargrovei – type locality for species
P{{Compact ToC}}- Pagophilus
- Palliolum
- Pandora
- Panomya
- †Panomya ampla
- †Panomya izumo
- †Panomya trapezoidis
- Papyridea
- Parapholas – tentative report
- †Parasyrinx
- Patrobus
- †Patrobus septentrionis – or unidentified comparable form
- Penitella
- Periploma
- †Periploma aleutica
- †Periploma besshoense
- †Periploma fragilis – or unidentified related form
- †Perse
- Phenacomys
- Phoca
- †Phoca hispida
- {{multiple image
| total_width = 248
| image1 = Common Seal Phoca vitulina.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = Black spruce stand at Arctic Chalet, Inuvik, NT.jpg
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: A living Phoca vitulina, or harbor seal. Right: A stand of Picea mariana, or black spruce.}} †Phoca vitulina - Picea
- †Picea glauca
- †Picea mariana
- †Picea sitchensis – or unidentified comparable form
- Pinus
- Pitar
- †Pitar angustifrons
- †Pitar avenalensis – or unidentified comparable form
- †Pitar dalli – or unidentified related form
- †Placunopsis
- †Placunopsis rothi – type locality for species
- †Planera
- Planulina
- Plicifusus
- †Plicifusus kroyeri – or unidentified related form
- Pododesmus
- Polinices
- †Polinices diabloensis
- †Polinices lincolnensis – or unidentified comparable form
- †Polinices pallidus
- †Polinices ramonensis
- †Polinices repenningi – type locality for species
- Polymorphina
- Populus
- †Populus balsamoides
- †Populus glandulifera
- Portlandia
- †Portlandia ovata
- †Portlandia watasei
- †Portunites
- †Praeovibos
- †Predicrostonyx
- †Priscofusus
- †Priscofusus clarki
- †Priscofusus stewarti – or unidentified related form
- †Protocardia – tentative report
- †Protochelydra
- †Protochelydra zangerli – or unidentified comparable form
- Protothaca
- Pseudarchaster
- Pteris
- Pterostichus
- †Pterostichus corvinus – or unidentified comparable form
- †Pterostichus vermiculosus – or unidentified comparable form
- Puncturella
- Purpura
- †Purpura crispata – or unidentified related form
- Pusa – or unidentified related form
- Pyrgo
- †Pyrgo elongata – or unidentified comparable form
- Pyrulofusus
Q{{Compact ToC}}- Quercus
- Quinqueloculina
- †Quinqueloculina agglutinata
- †Quinqueloculina akneriana
- †Quinqueloculina seminulum
R{{Compact ToC}}- Rangifer
- Raninoides
- Rhabdus
- †Rhabdus schencki – or unidentified comparable form
- Rosalina
- †Rotalia
S{{Compact ToC}}- Saiga
- Saxidomus
- †Saxidomus callistaeformis – or unidentified comparable form
- †Saxidomus hanzawai
- Scaphander
- †Scaphander lignarius – or unidentified comparable form
- †Scutella
- Sequoia
- †Sequoia couttsiae – tentative report
- †Sequoia langsdorfii
- †Sequoia nordenskioldi – tentative report
- Serripes
- †Serripes groenlandicus
- †Serripes hamiltonensis
- †Serripes laperousii
- †Shedocardia – tentative report
- Siliqua
- †Siliqua alta – or unidentified comparable form
- Similipecten
- †Similipecten greenlandicus
- Simplocaria
- Siphonalia
- †Siphonalia sakakurai – or unidentified related form
- †Skeneopsis
- Solamen
- Solena
- Sorex
- Spermophilus
- Spirorbis
- Spirotropis
- †Spirotropis perversa – or unidentified comparable form
- Spisula
- †Spisula addicotti
- †Spisula callistaeformis
- †Spisula eugenense – or unidentified related form
- †Spisula hannibali – or unidentified comparable form
- Stenus
- †Streptochetus – tentative report
- Strongylocentrotus
- †Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis
- †Symphoricarpos
T{{Compact ToC}}- Tachinus
- †Tachinus apertus – or unidentified comparable form
- Tachyrhynchus
- †Tancredia
- †Tancredia slavichi – type locality for species
- †Taxites
- Taxodium
- †Taxodium distichum
- †Taxodium dubium
- †Taxodium occidentale
- †Taxodium tinajorum
- Tellina
- †Tellinimera
- †Tellinimera kauffmani – type locality for species
- Terebratula
- †Terebratula retusa – or unidentified related form
- Terebratulina
- †Terebratulina retusa – or unidentified related form
- Thracia
- †Thracia condoni
- †Thracia septentrionalis – or unidentified related form
- Thyasira
- Tonicella
- †Trichohyalis
- †Trichohyalis ornatissima
- Trichotropis
- †Triloculine
- †Tsuga
- Turritella
- Turtonia
- †Tymolus
- †Tymolus alaskensis – type locality for species
- †Tyrannoberingius
- †Tyrranoberingius
U{{Compact ToC}}- Ulmus
- Ursus
- †Uya
- †Uya arenaria – or unidentified related form
V{{Compact ToC}}
| total_width = 248
| image1 = Vaccinium.jpg
| alt1 =
| image2 = Fox - British Wildlife Centre (17429406401).jpg
| alt2 =
| footer = Left: A variety of modern Vaccinium species, clockwise from top right: cranberries, lingonberries, blueberries, and huckleberries. Right: A living Vulpes vulpes, or red fox.}} †Vaccinium - Venericardia
- †Venericardia clarki – or unidentified related form
- Veraphis – tentative report
- †Vertipecten
- Vitavitus
- †Vitavitus thulius – or unidentified comparable form
- Vitis
- Volutopsius
- †Volutopsius stefanssoni – or unidentified related form
- Vulpes
X{{Compact ToC}}- Xysticus
- †Xysticus archaeopalpus – type locality for species
Y{{Compact ToC}}- Yoldia
- †Yoldia breweri – or unidentified comparable form
- †Yoldia emersoni – or unidentified comparable form
- †Yoldia gladenkovi – type locality for species
- †Yoldia palachei – or unidentified comparable form
- †Yoldia scissurata
- †Yoldia sobrina
- Yoldiella
References- {{cite web |title=Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database |author=Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database |url=http://fossilworks.org/ |accessdate=7 August 2017}}
{{Era nav|title=Lists of the prehistoric life of Alaska|prefix=List of the |suffix= life of Alaska}}{{Lists of the Cenozoic life of the United States}}{{portalbar|Paleontology|Cenozoic|Alaska}} 6 : Geology of Alaska|Lists of prehistoric life in the United States|Natural history of Alaska|Paleontology in Alaska|Cenozoic Alaska|Cenozoic life of North America |