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词条 List of wars involving Cameroon
释义

  1. Pre-Colonial Cameroon (Before 1882)

  2. Colonial Cameroon (1882–1960)

  3. Republic of Cameroon (1960–Present)

  4. References

      Citations    Bibliography  

This is a list of wars and conflicts involving the Republic of Cameroon and its previous states.

Pre-Colonial Cameroon (Before 1882)

ConflictCombatant 1Combatant 2ResultsHead of StateLosses
Fulani War
(1804 – 1808)
{{flagicon image|Flag of the Sokoto Caliphate.svg}} Sokoto CaliphateHausa KingdomsSokoto's victory
  • Establishment of the Sokoto Caliphate.{{sfn|Boyd|1986}}
Usman dan Fodio
{{small|(Sultan of Sokoto)}}
Unknown

Colonial Cameroon (1882–1960)

ConflictCombatant 1Combatant 2ResultsHead of StateLosses
Kamerun Campaign
(1914 – 1916)
{{flagicon|German Empire}} German Empire
  • {{flagicon image|Flaggenentwurf_5_Deutsch_Kamerun_1914.svg}} Kamerun{{sfn|Killingray|1930|p=117}}
{{flagicon|United Kingdom}} British Empire
  • {{flagicon|Nigeria|colonial}} British Nigeria{{sfn|Buchan|1922|p=150}}
{{flagicon|France}} French Empire
  • {{flagicon|France}} French Equatorial Africa{{sfn|Dane|1919|p=182}}
{{flagicon|Belgium}} Belgian Empire
  • {{flag|Belgian Congo}}{{sfn|Van Reybrouck|2014|p=132}}
Defeat
  • German soldiers surender to the Allies.{{sfn|Strachan|2004|p=56}}
Wilhelm II
{{small|(Emperor of Germany)}}
c. 5,000 soldiers killed{{sfn|Erlikman|2004}}
Bamileke War
(1955 – 1964)
Before 1960
{{flagicon|France}} French Empire
  • {{flagicon|France}} French Equatorial Africa{{sfn|Teretta|2013|pp=178-179}}

After 1960
Cameroon[1]
{{flagicon|France}} French Empire{{sfn|Teretta|2013|pp=178-179}}

UPC[1]Government's victory
  • UPC rebellion crushed.{{sfn|Teretta|2013|pp=178-179}}
Before 1960
René Coty
{{small|(President of France)}}
(1955–1959)
Charles de Gaulle
{{small|(President of France)}}
(1959–1960)

After 1960
Ahmadou Ahidjo
{{small|(President of Cameroon)}}
61,300 – 76,300 civilians killed{{sfn|Teretta|2013|pp=178-179}}

Republic of Cameroon (1960–Present)

ConflictCombatant 1Combatant 2ResultsHead of StateLosses
Central African Republic Civil War
(2013 – Present)
{{Country|Central African Republic|size=22px}}
{{Country|South Africa|size=22px}}
(2012[2] – 2013)[3]
{{Country|France|size=22px}}
(2013[4] – 2016)[5]{{collapsible list
bullets = yesUnited Nations}} MISCA[6][7]DR Congo|size=22px}}[4]Cameroon|size=22px}}[4]Chad|size=22px}}[4]Republic of the Congo|name=Congo-Brazzaville|size=22px}}[4]Gabon|size=22px}}[4]Angola|size=22px}}[4]
}}
{{Collapsible listbullets =yesCentral African Republic}} Séléka[8]CPJPCPSKUFDRFDPCFPR
}}
{{flagicon|Central African Republic|size=22px}} Anti-balaka[9]
Ongoing
  • Séléka rebel coalition takes power from François Bozizé.[8]
  • Stalemate, ongoing sectarian violence.[10]
Paul Biya
{{small|(President of Cameroon)}}
Unknown
Boko Haram insurgency
(2014 – Present)
{{Country|Nigeria|size=22px}}[11]{{collapsible listbullets = yestitle = AlliesCameroon|size=22px}}[12]Chad|size=22px}}[11]Niger|size=22px}}[11]Benin|size=22px}}[11]
}}
Before 2015
{{flagicon image|Flag of Jihad.svg}} Boko Haram
{{flagicon image|Flag of Ansaru.svg|size=22px}} Ansaru[13]
After 2015
{{flagicon|Islamic State|size=22px}} ISIL[14]
  • Boko Haram
{{flagicon image|Flag of Ansaru.svg|size=22px}} Ansaru[13]
Ongoing
  • Boko Haram incursions repelled.[15]
Unknown
Anglophone Crisis
(2017 – Present)
{{Country|Cameroon|size=22px}}{{flagicon image|Flag of The Federal Republic of Southern Cameroons.svg|size=22px}} Ambazonia[16]Ongoing
  • Ongoing separatist insurgency.[17]
120+[18]

References

Citations

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Cameroon/Moving-toward-independence#ref517075|title=Cameroon - Moving toward independence {{!}} history - geography|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|date=|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
2. ^{{Cite News|url=https://worldview.stratfor.com/article/south-africas-involvement-central-african-republic|title=South Africa's Involvement in the Central African Republic|website=Stratfor Worldview|date=29 March 2013|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
3. ^{{cite News|url=https://www.iol.co.za/the-star/opinion-analysis/the-hard-lessons-learnt-in-car-1836450|title=The hard lessons learnt in CAR|website=IOL News|date=24 March 2015|accessdate=1 May 2018}}
4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/03/world/africa/central-africa-on-the-brink-rebels-halt-their-advance.html|title=Central Africa on the Brink, Rebels Halt Their Advance|website=The New York Times|date=2 January 2013|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
5. ^{{Cite News|url=http://www.africanews.com/2016/10/29/sangaris-mission-in-car-officially-ends-on-october/|title=Sangaris mission in CAR officially ends on October 30|website=Africa News|date=29 October 2018|accessdate=1 May 2018}}
6. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=46667&Cr=Central+African+Republic&Cr1=#.UqJPyOKlrYQ|title=Central African Republic: Security Council approves new peacekeeping force|website=United Nations News Center|date=5 December 2013|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.pri.org/stories/2013-12-05/un-peacekeepers-are-heading-central-african-republic|title=UN peacekeepers are heading into the Central African Republic|website=Public Radio International|date=5 December 2013|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
8. ^{{cite News|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/africa/2013/03/201332481729584103.html|title=Looting and gunfire in captured CAR capital|website=Al–Jazeera|date=25 March 2013|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
9. ^{{Cite News|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/10/central-african-republic-christian-militias-revenge|title=Christian militias take bloody revenge on Muslims in Central African Republic|website=The Guardian|date=10 March 2014|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
10. ^{{Cite News|url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2014/07/13/central-african-republic-ex-president-re-elected-head-rebel-movement.html|title=Central African Republic: Ex-president re-elected head of rebel movement|website=Fox News|date=13 July 2014|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
11. ^{{cite News|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Security-Watch/terrorism-security/2015/0213/Boko-Haram-escalates-battle-with-bold-move-into-Chad|title=Boko Haram escalates battle with bold move into Chad|website=The Christian Science Monitor|date=13 February 2015|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
12. ^{{cite News|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-violence-cameroon/cameroon-says-fights-off-boko-haram-attacks-kills-41-militants-idUSKBN0K70PL20141229|title=Cameroon says fights off Boko Haram attacks, kills 41 militants|website=Reuters|date=29 December 2014|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
13. ^{{cite News|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/africa/nigerian-islamist-militants-return-from-mali-with-weapons-skills/2013/05/31/d377579e-c628-11e2-9cd9-3b9a22a4000a_story.html?noredirect=on|title=Nigerian Islamist militants return from Mali with weapons, skills|website=The Washington Post|date=31 May 2013|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
14. ^{{Cite News|url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2015/03/08/boko-haram-swears-formal-allegiance-to-isis.html|title=Boko Haram swears formal allegiance to ISIS|website=Fox News|date=8 March 2015|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
15. ^{{Cite News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-35173618|title=Nigeria Boko Haram: Militants 'technically defeated' - Buhari|website=BBC News|date=24 December 2015|accessdate=30 April 2018}}
16. ^{{cite news|url=http://cameroonjournal.com/2017/09/10/breaking-news-adc-lands-ground-troops-in-southern-cameroons-declares-war-on-lrc/|title=ADC Lands Ground Troops in Southern Cameroons, Declares War on LRC|website=Cameroon Journal|date=10 September 2017|accessdate=25 April 2018}}
17. ^{{cite news|url=http://cameroonjournal.com/2017/09/10/breaking-news-adc-lands-ground-troops-in-southern-cameroons-declares-war-on-lrc/|title=ADC Lands Ground Troops in Southern Cameroons, Declares War on LRC|website=Cameroon Journal|date=10 September 2017|accessdate=25 April 2018}}
18. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.voanews.com/a/cameroon-says-military-casualties-mounting/4456739.html|title=Cameroon says Military Casualties Mounting|website=Voice of America|date=27 June 2018|accessdate=15 August 2018}}

Bibliography

  • {{Cite book|title=A History of the Great War|volume=I|last=Buchan|first=John|publisher=Fb&c Limited|year=1922|oclc=558495465|location=Boston and New York|quote=|via=|language=en}}
  • {{Cite book|title=British Campaigns in Africa and the Pacific, 1914-1918|last=Dane|first=Edmund|publisher=Fb&c Limited|year=2017|isbn=9780266310419|location=London|quote=|via=|language=en}}
  • {{Cite book|title=Kamerun! Une guerre cachée aux origines de la Françafrique (1948 - 1971)|last=Deltombe|first=Thomas|publisher=La Découverte|year=2011|isbn=978-2-7071-5913-7|location=Paris|quote=|via=|language=fr}}
  • {{Cite book|title=Poteri narodonaseleniia v XX veke : spravochnik|last=Erlikman|first=Vadim|publisher=Russkai︠a︡ panorama|year=2004|isbn=5-93165-107-1|location=Moscow|quote=|via=|language=ru}}
  • {{Cite book|title=Companion to World War I|last=Killingray|first=D.|editor=John Horne|publisher=Wiley-Blackwell|year=2011|isbn=9781118275801|location=London|quote=|via=|language=en}}
  • {{Cite book|title=The First World War in Africa|last=Strachan|first=Hew|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2004|isbn=0-199-25728-0|location=Oxford|quote=|via=|language=en}}
  • {{Cite book|title=Nation of Outlaws, State of Violence: Nationalism, Grassfields Tradition, and State Building in Cameroon|last=Teretta|first=Meredith|publisher=Ohio University Press|year=2013|isbn=9780821444726|location=Athens|quote=|via=|language=en}}
  • {{Cite book|title=Congo: The Epic History of a People|last=Van Reybrouck|first=David|publisher=HarperCollins|year=2014|isbn=9780062200112|location=Brussels|quote=|via=|language=en}}
  • {{Cite book|last=Boyd|first=Jean|title=Pastoralists of the West African Savanna|year=1986|publisher=International African Institute|location=Manchester, UK|editor=Mahdi Adamu}}
{{Africa topic|List of wars involving|title=Lists of wars involving African countries}}{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Wars Involving Cameroon}}

2 : Wars involving Cameroon|Lists of wars by country

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