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词条 List of World Heritage Sites in Colombia
释义

  1. World Heritage Sites

     Tentative list 

  2. References

{{location map+ |Colombia|float=right|width=320 |caption=Location of World Heritage Sites in Colombia |places={{Location map~ | Colombia
| label = Coffee Cultural Landscape
| position =
| lat_deg = 05 | lat_min = 28 | lat_sec = 18 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 75 | lon_min = 40 | lon_sec = 54 | lon_dir = W{{Location map~ | Colombia
| label = Santa Cruz de Mompox
| position =
| lat_deg = 09 | lat_min = 14 | lat_sec = 00 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 74 | lon_min = 26 | lon_sec = 00 | lon_dir = W{{Location map~ | Colombia
| label = Los Katíos National Park
| position =
| lat_deg = 07 | lat_min = 40 | lat_sec = 00 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 77 | lon_min = 00 | lon_sec = 00 | lon_dir = W{{Location map~ | Colombia
| label = Malpelo Island
| position =
| lat_deg = 03 | lat_min = 58 | lat_sec = 00 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 81 | lon_min = 37 | lon_sec = 00 | lon_dir = W{{Location map~ | Colombia
| label = Tierradentro
| position =
| lat_deg = 02 | lat_min = 35 | lat_sec = 00 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 76 | lon_min = 02 | lon_sec = 00 | lon_dir = W{{Location map~ | Colombia
| label = Cartagena
| position =
| lat_deg = 10 | lat_min = 25 | lat_sec = 00 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 75 | lon_min = 32 | lon_sec = 00 | lon_dir = W{{Location map~ | Colombia
| label = Qhapaq Ñan (Colombian)
| position = right
| lat_deg = 01 | lat_min = 08 | lat_sec = 19 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 77 | lon_min = 21 | lon_sec = 46 | lon_dir = W{{Location map~ | Colombia
| label = San Agustín
| position = left
| lat_deg = 01 | lat_min = 55 | lat_sec = 00 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 76 | lon_min = 14 | lon_sec = 00 | lon_dir = W{{Location map~ | Colombia
| label = Chiribiquete National Park
| position = right
| lat_deg = 00 | lat_min = 31 | lat_sec = 31 | lat_dir = N
| lon_deg = 72 | lon_min = 47 | lon_sec = 50 | lon_dir = W
}}

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Sites are places of importance to cultural or natural heritage as described in the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972.[1] Colombia accepted the convention on 24 May 1983, making its historical sites eligible for inclusion on the list. As of 2018, there are nine World Heritage Sites in Colombia, including six cultural sites, two natural sites and one mixed site.[2]

The first site in Colombia, Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena, was inscribed on the list at the 8th Session of the World Heritage Committee, held in Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1984.[3] Los Katíos National Park was inscribed as the first natural site in 1994.[4] Chiribiquete National Park – "The Maloca of the Jaguar" was added to the list in 2018 as Colombia's latest inscription.[5]

World Heritage Sites

The table is sortable by column by clicking on the at the top of the appropriate column; alphanumerically for the site, area, and year columns; by state party for the location column; and by criteria type for the criteria column. Transborder sites sort at the bottom.

Site; named after the World Heritage Committee's official designation[6]

Location; at city, regional, or provincial level and geocoordinates

Criteria; as defined by the World Heritage Committee[7]

Area; in hectares and acres. If available, the size of the buffer zone has been noted as well. A value of zero implies that no data has been published by UNESCO

Year; during which the site was inscribed to the World Heritage List

Description; brief information about the site, including reasons for qualifying as an endangered site, if applicable

{{Legend|#D0E7FF|* Transnational site|outline=silver}}
SiteImageLocationCriteriaArea
ha (acre)
YearNotes
Chiribiquete National Park– "The Maloca of the Jaguar"ColombiaCaquetá and Guaviare Departments
{{coord>0|31|31|N|72|47|50|W|type:Mixed|name=Chiribiquete National Park}}		 Mixed:
(iii), (ix), (x)		2782354|ha|abbr=values|sortable=on}}; buffer zone {{convert|3989682.82|ha|abbr=values}}2018[8]
Coffee Cultural Landscape of ColombiaColCaldas, Quindío and Risaralda Departments
{{coord>5|28|18|N|75|40|54|W}}		 Cultural:ColCof
(v)(vi)		141120|ha|abbr=values|sortable=on}}2011[9]
Historic Centre of Santa Cruz de MompoxColBolívar Department
{{coord>9|14|00|N|74|26|00|W}}		 Cultural:ColHis
(iv)(v)		 01995[10]
Los Katíos National ParkColAntioquia and Chocó Departments
{{coord>7|40|00|N|77|00|00|W}}		 Natural:ColLos
(ix)(x)		141120|ha|abbr=values|sortable=on}}1994[11]
Malpelo Fauna and Flora SanctuaryColValle del Cauca Department
{{coord>3|58|00|N|81|37|00|W}}		 Natural:ColMal
(vii)(ix)		857500|ha|abbr=values|sortable=on}}2006[12]
National Archeological Park of TierradentroColCauca Department
{{coord>2|35|00|N|76|02|00|W}}		 Cultural:ColNat
(iii)		 01995[13]
Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, CartagenaColBolívar Department
{{coord>10|25|00|N|75|32|00|W}}		 Cultural:ColPor
(iii)		 01984[14]
Qhapaq Ñan, Andean Road System*ColVarious, shared with
{{flag>Argentina}}
{{flag|Bolivia}}
{{flag|Chile}}
{{flag|Ecuador}}
{{flag|Peru}}
{{coord|18|15|00|S|69|35|30|W}}		 Cultural:ColQha
(ii)(iii)(iv)(vi)		11407|ha|abbr=values|sortable=on}}2014[15]
San Agustín Archaeological ParkColHuila Department
{{coord>1|55|00|N|76|14|00|W}}		 Cultural:ColSan
(iii)		 01995[16]

Tentative list

In addition to sites inscribed on the World Heritage list, member states can maintain a list of tentative sites that they may consider for nomination. Nominations for the World Heritage list are only accepted if the site was previously listed on the tentative list.[17] As of 2016, Colombia lists eighteen properties on its tentative list:[18]

  1. Canal del Dique - Dike Canal (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  2. Catholic Doctrine Temples (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  3. Chiribiquete National Park (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  4. Cultural Landscape of Salt Towns (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  5. Cultural Landscape of the Lower Basin of the Chicamocha River (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  6. Cultural Landscape of the Vernacular Stilt Housing of Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta and of Medio Atrato (Submitted 22/10/2013)
  7. Pre-Hispanic Hydraulic System of the San Jorge River (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  8. Puente de Occidente (Western Bridge) (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  9. Seaflower Marine Protected Area (MPA) (Submitted 18/09/2007)
  10. Sistema Hidráulico Prehispánico del Río San Jorge (Submitted 29/10/1993)
  11. South of Ricaurte Province (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  12. Tatacoa Desert (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  13. Tayrona and Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta National Parks and their Archaeological Sites (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  14. United Fruit Company Infrastructure (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  15. University City of Bogotá (Submitted 27/09/2012)
  16. Virgilio Barco Library (Submitted 27/09/2012)

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/convention/ |title=The World Heritage Convention |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/co/ |title=Colombia |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=2 July 2018}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/archive/repcom84.htm#285 |title=Report of the 8th Session of the Committee |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/archive/repcom94.htm#711 |title=Report of the 18th Session of the Committee |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/1849 |title=Four sites added to UNESCO’s World Heritage List |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=2 July 2018}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list |title=World Heritage List |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=28 May 2010}}
7. ^{{Cite web|title=The Criteria for Selection |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=10 September 2011}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1174/ |title=Chiribiquete National Park – "The Maloca of the Jaguar" |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=1 July 2018}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1121 |title=Coffee Cultural Landscape of Colombia |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/742 |title=Historic Centre of Santa Cruz de Mompox |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/711 |title=Los Katíos National Park |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1216 |title=Malpelo Fauna and Flora Sanctuary |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
13. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/743 |title=National Archeological Park of Tierradentro |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/285 |title=Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1459 |title=Qhapaq Ñan, Andean Road System |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
16. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/744 |title=San Agustín Archaeological Park |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=8 August 2016}}
17. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/ |title=Tentative Lists |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=7 October 2010}}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/state=co |title=Tentative List – Colombia |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=7 August 2016}}
{{Colombia topics}}{{Lists of World Heritage Sites}}{{Lists of World Heritage Sites in the Americas}}

4 : World Heritage Sites in Colombia|Lists of World Heritage Sites|Colombia geography-related lists|Lists of tourist attractions in Colombia
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