| 词条 | Abdessadeq Cheqara |
| 释义 |
Abdessadeq Cheqara (1931 – October 31, 1998) (in Arabic: عبد الصادق شقارة) was a Moroccan singer of traditional Andalusian classical music and Moroccan folk music. Known as the grand master of al-Ala (Andalusian music), he was also a violin and oud virtuoso. LifeAbdessadeq Cheqara was born in Tetuan, Morocco. His father, Abdessalam Cheqara, was a singer and musician in Tetuan, while his mother, Assoudia Alharrak, was descended of a family of poets, musicians and philosophers. From a young age, Cheqara was drawn to music and poetry, being influenced by his father, who gave him his first oud. Cheqara sang Andalusian and traditional Moroccan folksongs in mawawil (improvised solo), inshad (solo) styles. Cheqara did much to popularize Andalusian music. Prior to the advent of Abdessadeq, Andalusian music was largely an elite music for Andalusians alone. Much of the Andalusian popular songs or Cha'abi (Sha'abi) are believed to have been appropriated from female Andalusian musicians of Tetuan such as Hajja Shili and Hajja Shahaba. Because of sexism, they were not permitted to record or perform if any males were present and are henceforth not well known. Reportedly Abdessadeq Chekara used to sit with Hajja Cha'haba and Hajja Shili and learn the women's songs, only to go on to record them. Many of the popular Andalusian songs (such as Ben't Bladi) are written from a women's perspective.[1] Abdessadeq died on October 31, 1998, after a prolonged illness. LegacyHis work in preserving and developing the Andalusian legacy continues with fellow Tetuani, [https://web.archive.org/web/20070822190728/http://www.andalus.com/artists.html Tarik Banzi] of Al andalus ensemble, or Radio Tarifa. Records and eventsOther notable achievements include:
SpellingHis first name is also written Abd el Saddeq, Abdessadek, Abdesaddek, and many other variations. His surname is variously spelt Chekara, Cheqara, Chqara, Sheqara, Shekara, Shkara, and variations thereof. See also
Footnotes1. ^See Alison Bakers book of interviews of Tetuani women's contributions (Baker 1998) in addition to the thesis on Andalusian women'musicians entitled "Women's Andalusian Ensembles of Tetuan, Morocco" (University of California, Santa Barbara: Ethnomusicology) (Banzi 2002) and http://www.Andalus.com 2. ^(Spanish) {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720143143/http://www.pneumapaniagua.es/index.php?option=com_collection&task=view&catid=10&id=68&Itemid=6&lang=es |date=2011-07-20 }} Biography by Eduardo Paniagua. Essay on recordings by Omar Metioui External links
10 : 1931 births|1998 deaths|Moroccan folk singers|Moroccan folk violinists|Moroccan male singers|Oud players|People from Tétouan|20th-century violinists|20th-century singers|20th-century male singers |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。