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词条 Lonchocarpus violaceus
释义

  1. References

{{Speciesbox
|image =
|genus = Lonchocarpus
|species = violaceus
|authority = (Jacq.) Kunth
|synonyms =
  • Robinia violaceae Jacq.
  • Dalbergia violaceae (Jacq.) Hoffsgg.
  • Lonchocarpus benthamianus Pittier
  • Lonchocarpus caribaeus Urb.

}}Lonchocarpus violaceus is a species of evergreen tree in the Fabaceae (legume) family. It is native to the Caribbean and northern South America.[1] It has been introduced to Florida.[2] Its names include lilac tree, greenheart, Spanish ash, and lancepod.[1]

According to some sources L. violaceus was used by the Maya peoples to produce the alcoholic beverage, balché. It is likely they are actually referring to L. longistylus which was once synonymized with L. violaceus.[3]

References

1. ^{{cite book |last1=Grandtner |first1=M. M. |title=Elsevier's Dictionary of Trees |publisher=Elsevier |isbn=0444517847 |pages=489 |edition=1st}}
2. ^{{cite book |last1=Stebbins |first1=Mark |title=Flowering Trees of Florida |date=1990 |publisher=Pineapple Press |isbn=1561641731 |pages=94–95 |edition=1st}}
3. ^{{cite book |last1=Cook |first1=Suzanne |title=The Forest of the Lacandon Maya: An Ethnobotanical Guide |date=2016 |publisher=Springer |isbn=9781461491101 |pages=144–145}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15471300}}{{Faboideae-stub}}

3 : Lonchocarpus|Flora of South America|Flora of the Caribbean

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