| 词条 | Abeille Flandre | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The Abeille Flandre is an ocean tug, in service with the French Navy since December 1979. She is the property of the French private company Abeilles International.{{clarify|date=September 2016|reason=text below clarifies the relationship between the owner and the French civil government, but the involvement of the Navy is still unclear}} She is currently based at Toulon on the Mediterranean coast. She was previously based at Brest, where she assisted maritime traffic off the coast of Brittany. She was able to go to sea at 20 minutes' notice, and would also go to sea whenever winds in excess of {{convert|25|kn|km/h}} were recorded at Ouessant. She was replaced on this station in April 2005 by the more powerful, 80-metre Abeille Bourbon. French rescue tugs on government contracts operate under the authority of a préfet maritime. If a salvage is successful, the French state earns half the value of the salvaged cargo. When the vessel is not required for government service, its operator can request the préfet to release it to perform private salvage and rescue missions. Rates for private salvages are negotiated on a case-by-case basis. Fees are never charged to rescue people.{{clarify|date=September 2016|reason=Does this mean lifeboat duty as well? Or apply to salvages where the crew is rescued but not the ship?}} Following her salvage role in the sinkings of the Erika and the Ievoli Sun, the Abeille Flandre gained recognition and public popularity in France. Hervé Hamon's book L'Abeille d'Ouessant is a homage to the ship. The Abeille Flandre{{'s}} livery includes the angled blue-white-red stripes of a French ship in public service. She was featured in the Discovery Channel documentary Wild and Angry Seas, released in August 2003. External links{{Commons category-inline|Abeille Flandre (tugboat, 1978)|Abeille Flandre}}
3 : Active auxiliary ships of France|Tugboats of France|1978 ships |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。