词条 | Abib Sarajuddin |
释义 |
}}{{Infobox War on Terror detainee | name = Abib Sarajuddin | image = | image_size = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1942}} | birth_place = | date_of_arrest = | place_of_arrest= | arresting_authority= | date_of_release = | place_of_release= | death_date = | death_place = | citizenship = | detained_at = Guantanamo | id_number = 458 | group = | alias = | charge = No charge (held in extrajudicial detention) | penalty = | status = Repatriated | csrt_summary = | csrt_transcript= | occupation = | spouse = | parents = | children = }}Abib Sarajuddin is a citizen of Afghanistan, who was held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba.[1] His Guantanamo Internment Serial Number was 458. Guantanamo intelligence analysts estimate that he was born in 1942. SummarySarajuddin, his brother Khan Zaman, his son Gul Zaman, and his neighbor Mohammad Gul, were all captured on the night of January 21, 2002, early during the administration of Hamid Karzai.[2] Gul Zaman, and Mohammad Gul were released. Abib Sarajuddin and Khan Zaman Tribunals confirmed the original determination that they had been correctly classified as "enemy combatants". The New York Times articleThe New York Times published an article about the search for Jalaluddin Haqqani, and how it led to the aerial bombardment of Sarajuddin's home.[2] The New York Times article was presented as an exhibit to Sarajuddin's Combatant Status Review Tribunal. The New York Times article said that Sarajuddin hosted Jalaluddin Haqqani overnight out of traditional hospitality; that other villagers had reported Haqqani's stay; and that American forces had bombarded Sarajuddin's household from the air, on November 16, 2002, killing everyone except Sarajuddin and Haqqani. According to The New York Times, Sarajuddin, and the other three were arrested on January 21, 2002. The New York Times quoted various American officers who predicted that Sarajuddin would soon be released. Combatant Status Review TribunalInitially the Bush administration asserted that they could withhold all the protections of the Geneva Conventions to captives from the war on terror. This policy was challenged before the Judicial branch. Critics argued that the USA could not evade its obligation to conduct a competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections of prisoner of war status. Subsequently, the Department of Defense instituted the Combatant Status Review Tribunals. The Tribunals, however, were not authorized to determine whether the captives were lawful combatants—rather they were merely empowered to make a recommendation as to whether the captive had previously been correctly determined to match the Bush administration's definition of an enemy combatant. Summary of Evidence memoA Summary of Evidence memo was prepared for Abib Sarajuddin's Combatant Status Review Tribunal, on 22 November 2004.[5] The memo listed the following allegations against him: {{quotation|a. The detainee is associated with forces that have engaged in hostilities against the United States and its coalition partners:
b. The detainee participated in military operations against the coalition.
}} TranscriptSarajuddin chose to participate in his Combatant Status Review Tribunal.[6] On March 3, 2006, in response to a court order from Jed Rakoff the Department of Defense published a summarized transcript from his Combatant Status Review Tribunal.[7] Surajadin Abib v. George W. BushA writ of habeas corpus, Surajadin Abib v. George W. Bush, was submitted on his behalf.[8] In response the Department of Defense published 47 pages of unclassified documents related to his Combatant Status Review Tribunal. On December 3, 2004 Tribunal panel 27 confirmed his "enemy combatant status". Administrative Review Board hearingDetainees who were determined to have been properly classified as "enemy combatants" were scheduled to have their dossier reviewed at annual Administrative Review Board hearings.[10] The Administrative Review Boards weren't authorized to review whether a detainee qualified for POW status, and they weren't authorized to review whether a detainee should have been classified as an "enemy combatant". They were authorized to consider whether a detainee should continue to be detained by the United States, because they continued to pose a threat—or whether they could safely be repatriated to the custody of their home country, or whether they could be set free. Summary of Evidence memoA Summary of Evidence memo was prepared for Abib Sarajuddin's Administrative Review Board, on 26 September 2005.[11] The memo listed factors for and against his continued detention. The following factors favor continued detention{{quotation|a. Commitment
b. Connections/Associations
c. Other Relevant Data
}}The following primary factors favor release or transfer{{quotation| a. The detainee stated that he has never provided shelter (support) to Jalaluddin Haqqani. b. The detainee claims that he does not know of any al Qaida members or training camps within his village of Zani Khel. c. The detainee stated he was still glad the Americans came to Afghanistan. The detainee felt that for the last 20 years the Afghans only knew war, but now that the Americans were there they had a chance for peace. The detainee did not harbor any resentment towards Americans for bombing his house and killing members of his family. d. The detainee stated that he was involved with recruiting people in his village to fight against the Taliban. The detainee's recruiting efforts involved going door to door to request volunteers to fight against the Taliban. }} TranscriptSarajuddin chose to participate in his Administrative Review Board hearing.[12] In the Spring of 2006, in response to a court order from Jed Rakoff the Department of Defense published a Summarized transcript from his Administrative Review Board.[7] Board recommendationsIn early September 2007 the Department of Defense released two heavily redacted memos, from his Board, to Gordon R. England, the Designated Civilian Official.[13][14] The Board's recommendation was unanimous The Board's recommendation was redacted. England authorized transfer on 10 December 2005. McClatchy interviewOn June 15, 2008 the McClatchy News Service published articles based on interviews with 66 former Guantanamo captives. McClatchy reporters interviewed Sarajuddin.[15][16][17][18][19][20][21] The McClatchy report repeats Sarajuddin's denial that he had any ties with Jalladudin Haqqani. But, according to the McClatchy report, The New York Times reported the airstrike that destroyed his home, and killed his relatives, occurred when Jalladudin Haqqani was present. According to the McClatchy report neighbors and local officials stated that Sarajuddin did have ties to Haqqani. Sarajuddin told reporters he suffered ongoing mental problems caused by his experiences in US custody.[21] References1. ^{{Cite web| url=http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf|format=PDF| title=List of Individuals Detained by the Department of Defense at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba from January 2002 through May 15, 2006| author=OARDEC| publisher=United States Department of Defense| date=May 15, 2006| accessdate=2007-09-29| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070930184034/http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf| archivedate= 30 September 2007 | deadurl= no}} 2. ^1 {{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/02/02/world/nation-challenged-civilians-villagers-say-errors-us-causing-grief-for-innocent.html?_r=0 |title=Villagers Say Errors by U.S. Causing Grief For Innocent |work=The New York Times |author=John F. Burns |date=2002-02-02 |accessdate=2016-10-07 |quote= }} 3. ^Inside the Guantánamo Bay hearings: Barbarian "Justice" dispensed by KGB-style "military tribunals", Financial Times, December 11, 2004 4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.defenselink.mil/transcripts/transcript.aspx?transcriptid=3902 |title=Annual Administrative Review Boards for Enemy Combatants Held at Guantanamo Attributable to Senior Defense Officials |publisher=United States Department of Defense |date=March 6, 2007 |accessdate=2007-09-22 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929123416/http://www.defenselink.mil/transcripts/transcript.aspx?transcriptid=3902 |archivedate=29 September 2007 |deadurl=yes }} 5. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/000400-000499.pdf#7 |title = Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- Sarajuddin, Abib |date = 22 November 2004 |pages = 7 |author = OARDEC |publisher = United States Department of Defense |accessdate = 2008-05-23 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071203003522/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/000400-000499.pdf#7 |archivedate = 3 December 2007 |df = }} 6. ^{{Cite web| url={{DoD detainees ARB|Set_27_1901-1948.pdf#36}} | title=Summarized Statement| date=n.d.|pages=36–41| author=OARDEC| publisher=United States Department of Defense| accessdate=2008-05-24}} 7. ^1 {{Cite news| url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/World/US-releases-Guantanamo-files/2006/04/04/1143916500334.html| title=US releases Guantanamo files| publisher=The Age| date=April 4, 2006| accessdate=2008-03-15| quote=}} 8. ^{{Cite web| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/publicly_filed_CSRT_records_2402-2484.pdf#37| title=Surajadin Abib v. George W. Bush -- 05-1000| date=| pages=ages 37–83| publisher=United States Department of Defense| accessdate=2008-05-24}} 9. ^{{Cite news | url=http://www.jtfgtmo.southcom.mil/wire/wire/WirePDF/v6/TheWire-v6-i049-10MAR2006.pdf#1 | title=Review process unprecedented | publisher=JTF-GTMO Public Affairs Office | pages=g 1 | author=Spc Timothy Book | date=March 10, 2006 | accessdate=2007-10-10 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201020048/http://www.jtfgtmo.southcom.mil/wire/wire/WirePDF/v6/TheWire-v6-i049-10MAR2006.pdf#1 | archivedate=2008-12-01 | dead-url=yes | df= }} 10. ^{{Cite news |url = http://www.jtfgtmo.southcom.mil/storyarchive/2007/October/102907-2-oardec.html |title = OARDEC provides recommendations to Deputy Secretary of Defense |publisher = JTF Guantanamo Public Affairs |author = Army Sgt. Sarah Stannard |date = October 29, 2007 |accessdate = 2008-03-26 |quote = |archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jtfgtmo.southcom.mil%2Fstoryarchive%2F2007%2FOctober%2F102907-2-oardec.html&date=2009-09-16 |archivedate = 2009-09-16 |deadurl = yes |df = }} 11. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB_Round_1_Factors_000394-000494.pdf#45 |title = Unclassified Summary of Evidence for Administrative Review Board in the case of Sarajuddin, Abib |date = 26 September 2005 |pages = 45–46 |author = OARDEC |publisher = United States Department of Defense |accessdate = 2008-05-24 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080529202206/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB_Round_1_Factors_000394-000494.pdf#45 |archivedate = 29 May 2008 |deadurl = yes |df = }} 12. ^{{Cite web| url={{DoD detainees ARB|ARB_Transcript_Set_6_20255-20496.pdf#193}} | title=Summary of Administrative Review Board Proceedings of ISN 458| date=n.d.| author=OARDEC|pages=193–206| publisher=United States Department of Defense| accessdate=2008-05-24}} 13. ^{{Cite web| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB_Round_1_Decision_memos_000860-000968.pdf$67| title=Administrative Review Board assessment and recommendation ICO ISN 458| date=10 December 2005| author=OARDEC| publisher=United States Department of Defense| accessdate=2008-05-23| pages=67}} 14. ^{{Cite web| url=http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB_Round_1_Decision_memos_000860-000968.pdf#68| title=Classified Record of Proceedings and basis of Administrative Review Board recommendation for ISN 458| date=13 October 2005| author=OARDEC| publisher=United States Department of Defense| accessdate=2008-05-17| pages=68–73| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20080510103242/http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/ARB_Round_1_Decision_memos_000860-000968.pdf| archivedate= 10 May 2008 | deadurl= no}} 15. ^{{Cite news |url = http://services.mcclatchyinteractive.com/detainees?page=3 |title = Guantanamo Inmate Database: Page 3 |publisher = McClatchy News Service |author = Tom Lasseter |date = June 15, 2008 |accessdate = 2008-06-16 |quote = |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fservices.mcclatchyinteractive.com%2Fdetainees%3Fpage%3D3&date=2008-06-17 |archivedate = 2008-06-17 |df = }} 16. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.myrtlebeachonline.com/611/story/491372.html |title=U.S. hasn't apologized to or compensated ex-detainees |publisher=Myrtle Beach Sun |author=Tom Lasseter |date=June 18, 2008 |accessdate=2008-06-18 |quote= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5YgIFQoQU?url=http://www.myrtlebeachonline.com/611/story/491372.html |archivedate=2008-06-19 |df= }} 17. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/38771.html |title=Pentagon declined to answer questions about detainees |publisher=McClatchy News Service |author=Tom Lasseter |date=June 15, 2008 |accessdate=2008-06-20 |quote= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080615214204/http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/38771.html |archivedate=15 June 2008 |deadurl=bot: unknown |df= }} 18. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/38776.html |title=Documents undercut Pentagon's denial of routine abuse |publisher=McClatchy News Service |author=Tom Lasseter |date=June 16, 2008 |accessdate=2008-06-20 |quote= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080619001329/http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/38776.html |archivedate=19 June 2008 |deadurl=bot: unknown |df= }} 19. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/38887.html |title=Deck stacked against detainees in legal proceedings |publisher=McClatchy News Service |author=Tom Lasseter |date=June 19, 2008 |accessdate=2008-06-20 |quote= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080620122327/http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/38887.html |archivedate=20 June 2008 |deadurl=bot: unknown |df= }} 20. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/38775.html |title=U.S. abuse of detainees was routine at Afghanistan bases |publisher=McClatchy News Service |author=Tom Lasseter |date=June 16, 2008 |accessdate=2008-06-20 |quote= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080620001639/http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/38775.html |archivedate=20 June 2008 |deadurl=bot: unknown |df= }} 21. ^1 {{Cite news |url=http://detainees.mcclatchydc.com/detainees/29 |title=Guantanamo Inmate Database: Sarajuddin |publisher=McClatchy News Service |author=Tom Lasseter |date=June 15, 2008 |accessdate=2008-06-15 |quote= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5ZkixVxXW?url=http://detainees.mcclatchydc.com/detainees/29 |archivedate=2008-08-01 |df= }} External links{{Portal|Biography}}
|url=http://detainees.mcclatchydc.com/detainees/29 |title=Guantanamo Inmate Database: Sarajuddin |publisher=McClatchy News Service |author=Tom Lasseter |date=June 15, 2008 |accessdate=2008-06-15 |quote= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5ZkixVxXW?url=http://detainees.mcclatchydc.com/detainees/29 |archivedate=2008-08-01 |df= }}{{Afghanistan War}}{{WoTPrisoners}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sarajuddin, Abib}} 5 : 1942 births|Living people|Guantanamo detainees known to have been released|Afghan extrajudicial prisoners of the United States|Year of birth uncertain |
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