| 词条 | Lymphocytic meningoradiculitis |
| 释义 |
| name = Lymphocytic meningoradiculitis | synonyms = Bannwarth Syndrome | symptoms = | complications = | onset = | duration = | types = | causes = | risks = | diagnosis = | differential = | prevention = | treatment = | medication = | prognosis = | frequency = | deaths = }} Lymphocytic meningoradiculitis, also known as Bannwarth syndrome, is a neurological disease characterized as intense nerve pain radiating from the spine.[1] The disease is caused by an infection of Borrelia burgdorferi, a tick-borne spirochete bacterium also responsible for causing Lyme disease. Signs and symptomsLymphocytic meningoradiculitis is characterized by an intense spinal pain in the lumbar and cervical regions, radiating to the extremities. Symptoms may include facial paralysis, abducens palsy, anorexia, tiredness, headache, double vision, paraesthesia, and erythema migrans.[2] HistoryThe disease was first reported in 1941 by German neurologist, Alfred Bannwarth, who described the main symptoms as intense radicular pain, facial palsy, severe headaches, and vomiting.[3] A common feature he observed in his infected patients was an abnormal increase of lymphocytes in their cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). See also
References1. ^{{Cite journal|last=Hindfelt|first=B.|last2=Jeppsson|first2=P. G.|last3=Nilsson|first3=B.|last4=Olsson|first4=J. E.|last5=Ryberg|first5=B.|last6=Sörnäs|first6=R.|date=1982-10-01|title=Clinical and cerebrospinal fluid findings in lymphocytic meningo-radiculitis (Bannwarth's syndrome)|journal=Acta Neurologica Scandinavica|volume=66|issue=4|pages=444–453|issn=0001-6314|pmid=7148387}} 2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Ryberg|first=B.|date=1984-01-01|title=Bannwarth's syndrome (lymphocytic meningoradiculitis) in Sweden.|journal=The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine|volume=57|issue=4|pages=499–503|issn=0044-0086|pmc=2590032|pmid=6516452}} 3. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0GsrBgAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&lpg=PT25&dq=alfred+bannwarth&source=bl&ots=WH7sRw4Cg7&sig=xdPPh5wp0hgF6zbXYtVnXIuNACI&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwicsYbsr4HTAhVF9YMKHcETCII4ChDoAQgZMAA#v=onepage&q=alfred%20bannwarth&f=false|title=Aspects of Lyme Borreliosis|last=Weber|first=Klaus|last2=Burgdorfer|first2=Willy|date=2012-12-06|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=9783642776144|language=en}} External links{{Medical resources| DiseasesDB = 33278 }} 1 : Lyme disease |
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