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词条 M32p
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. Further reading

{{Infobox galaxy
| name = M32p
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| group_cluster = Local Group
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}}M32p is a hypothesized former galaxy that was incorporated into the Andromeda Galaxy. It was a sister galaxy to the Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies, previously the third largest galaxy in the Local Group, and was merged into the larger Andromeda Galaxy an estimated 2 billion years ago.[1] The merger is thought to have created the thick disc and contributed the majority of the halo stars of Andromeda and caused its burst of star formation at the time of the merger. The former galaxy may be associated with the Andromeda satellite galaxy Messier 32 (M32), which may be the remains of its dense core. M32's unusual characteristics of dense compactness and burst of star formation 2 billion years ago would be explained by this theory as a remnant of an earlier large galaxy, given its unlikeness to other similarly sized elliptical galaxies.[2]

It was described in 2018 by scientists at the University of Michigan. It is thought to have been 2.5×1010 M in size.[3]

See also

  • Sausage Galaxy, cause for the Milky Way's thick disc and many halo stars.

References

1. ^ {{cite news |url= https://www.space.com/41234-milky-way-sibling-galaxy-devoured-by-andromeda.html |title= The Milky Way Had a Big Sibling Long Ago — And Andromeda Ate It |author= Mike Wall |publisher= Space.com |date= 23 July 2018 }}
2. ^ {{cite news |url= https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/07/180723142905.htm |title= The Milky Way's long-lost sibling finally found |date= 23 July 2018 |publisher= Science Daily }}
3. ^{{cite journal|doi=10.1038/s41550-018-0533-x|title=The Andromeda galaxy's most important merger about 2 billion years ago as M32's likely progenitor|journal=Nature Astronomy|year=2018|last1=d'Souza|first1=Richard|last2=Bell|first2=Eric F|arxiv=1807.08819}}

Further reading

  • {{cite journal |doi= 10.1038/s41550-018-0533-x |title= The Andromeda galaxy's most important merger about 2 billion years ago as M32's likely progenitor |journal= Nature Astronomy |year= 2018 |last1= d'Souza |first1= Richard |last2= Bell |first2= Eric F |arxiv= 1807.08819 }}
  • {{cite journal |first1= F. |last1= Hammer |first2= Y. B. |last2= Yang |first3= J. L. |last3= Wang |first4= R. |last4= Ibata |first5= H. |last5= Flores |first6= M. |last6= Puech |title= A 2-3 billion year old major merger paradigm for the Andromeda galaxy and its outskirts |doi=10.1093/mnras/stx3343 |arxiv= 1801.04279 |bibcode= 2018MNRAS.475.2754H |date= April 2018 |journal= Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |volume= 475 |number= 2 |pages= 2754–2767 }}
{{Andromeda Galaxy}}{{Stars of Andromeda}}{{galaxy-stub}}

6 : Local Group|Andromeda Galaxy|Interacting galaxies|Former objects|2018 in space|Hypothetical galaxies

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