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词条 Maciej Cegłowski
释义

  1. Career

  2. Speaking and writing

  3. References

  4. External links

Maciej Cegłowski is a Polish-American web developer, entrepreneur, speaker, and social critic, based in San Francisco, California. He is the owner of the bookmarking service Pinboard,[1][2][3] which he calls a social bookmarking site for introverts.[4]

Career

Cegłowski was born in Poland and "accidentally immigrated" to the United States with his mother at age six, in 1981, but calls himself "as American as gooseberry pie."[4][6] He attended Middlebury College, where he studied Russian, French, and studio art,[5] graduating with a BA in 1997. He then became a backend software developer and community manager at Yahoo!'s Brickhouse in San Francisco. While there, he created a visual search engine for airfares called FareMaps. As an independent contractor, he designed and built an internal data warehouse for Twitter and an online book reader for Otworz Ksiazke at the University of Warsaw.[8] With Joshua Schachter, founder of Delicious, and Peter Gadjokov, Cegłowski created LOAF (List of All Friends) as a way to share social network information through email without exposing private information.[6]

He established Pinboard in 2009 after leaving Yahoo. He had been impressed by initial versions of the bookmarking service Delicious, which Yahoo had bought.[7] However, he felt that it had been mismanaged by Yahoo! management and that it would be possible to produce a more successful website with the same concept.[8][9][10][11] As of 2016, he remains Pinboard's only full-time employee. The business is a model of a small ad-free pay-for-service that emphasizes privacy.[12]

In December 2012, Cegłowski announced a project called the Pinboard Investment Co-Prosperity Cloud, offering $37 and promotion for six startup companies, to encourage bootstrapping technology companies with low costs.[13][14] He awarded winners in January 2013.[15]

In 2016, Cegłowski entered a competition on Hacker News that would have allowed Pinboard to become a Y Combinator Fellow. In light of his frequent criticism of Y Combinator, he humorously described his entry as "a tremendous, huge opportunity to fund the Bay Area's slowest-growing unicorn."[16] Pinboard was not chosen for the fellowship, despite receiving the largest number of votes.[17]

Speaking and writing

Cegłowski is particularly known for his conference talks on the impacts of technology, and for posting on Twitter, which he uses to joke about the failings and inflated claims of Silicon Valley companies.[18][19][20] He has written and spoken extensively on the problems of advertising-funded services with dubious business models.[21][22][26] He has described programatically generated advertising and data mining as a business model that encourages the growth of surveillance.[23][24][25] In particular, Cegłowski has compared large stocks of data on Internet users to the archives of Communist secret police services in his native Eastern Europe, as a threat to user privacy that may increase as archives remain in existence.[26][27][28][29][30] He has also argued in favour of simplified, more minimal web design, arguing that immersive web design can be bloated and unsuitable for consumers with a poor internet connection.[31][32][33][34][35][36][37] Cory Doctorow has described him as a "characteristically provocative" writer of "barn-burning speeches about the Internet's problems".[38][39][40]

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Cegłowski has spoken at conferences including dConstruct, Webstock, XOXO Festival, O'Reilly Media's Strata+Hadoop and Emerging Technology Conferences,[42] the Canadian University Software Engineering Conference, and beyond tellerrand. He has spoken about his experience of running his own company, including listening to users from the fandom community and "failing really, really slowly", working on a project for a long time instead of looking for immediate success.[43][44][45][46] Cegłowski has discussed prioritising simplicity and stability over using cutting-edge technologies for building Pinboard in order to reduce cost and allow his company to remain simple and practical for a single person to run.[1][9][32] He also gave a talk about the negative effects of advertising being the economic foundation of the web, as a model that encourages the growth of surveillance.[26]

Cegłowski writes a Pinboard blog on topics including new features, site growth, the benefits of paying for services in general,[47] technical aspects of running Pinboard, and critical commentary about social websites like Facebook.[48] Cegłowski has discussed prioritizing speed and stability over using cutting-edge technologies for building Pinboard.[1]

His personal blog, Idlewords, includes blog posts and short essays Ceglowski has written since 2002, mostly about travel and food, including his 36-day voyage to Antarctica's Ross Ice Shelf in 2016 which he financed through Kickstarter.[49]

He has written occasional features for Wired.[50][51] and opinion pieces for The New York Times.[52] His ideas have been quoted in Time,[7] The Atlantic,[53] The Guardian,[54] The Economist,[2] TechCrunch, Wired News,[55] Bloomberg View, Mashable and Gigaom.[56]

References

1. ^1 2 {{cite web |url= http://www.readwriteweb.com/hack/2011/02/pinboard-creator-maciej-ceglow.php |title= Hacker Chat: Pinboard Creator Maciej Ceglowski Talks About Why Boring Architecture is Good, and More |author= Klint Finley |date= February 10, 2011 |work= ReadWriteHack |publisher= ReadWriteWeb |accessdate=December 30, 2011 }}
2. ^1 {{cite web |url= https://www.economist.com/blogs/babbage/2011/04/price_fame |title= Price of fame: Stick a pin in it |author= G.F. |date= April 4, 2011 |work= Babbage |publisher= The Economist |accessdate=December 30, 2011 }}
3. ^{{cite web|last1=Zuckerman|first1=Ethan|author-link=Ethan Zuckerman|title=The Internet's Original Sin|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2014/08/advertising-is-the-internets-original-sin/376041/|website=The Atlantic|quote= The fiasco I want to talk about is the World Wide Web, specifically, the advertising-supported, "free as in beer" constellation of social networks, services, and content that represents so much of the present day web industry. I've been thinking of this world, one I've worked in for over 20 years, as a fiasco since reading a lecture by Maciej Cegłowski, delivered at the Beyond Tellerrand web design conference. Cegłowski is an important and influential programmer and an enviably talented writer. His talk is a patient explanation of how we've ended up with surveillance as the default, if not sole, internet business model.|accessdate=20 June 2016}}
4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://idlewords.com/about.htm |title=Idle Words - Maciej Cegłowski |publisher=idlewords.com |date= |accessdate=2016-01-06}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Middlebury College Students Receive Watson Fellowships|url=http://www.middlebury.edu/newsroom/archive/archive/1997/node/264328|publisher=Middlebury College|accessdate=19 June 2016}}
6. ^{{cite book|last1=Livingston|first1=Jessica|title=Founders at work : stories of startups' early days|date=2008|publisher=Apress|location=Berkeley, Calif.|isbn=978-1-4302-1078-8|page=229|edition=Pbk.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ktm885vGIXEC&pg=PT237&lpg=PT237&dq=LOAF+files+are+Bloom+filters&source=bl&ots=vUyJOfRDbh&sig=vvUwFDQY1WZR24Z8bX7R_7ySR8Q&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjaop_qyJfKAhUP6mMKHTwqDN0Q6AEIMzAE#v=onepage&q=LOAF%20files%20are%20Bloom%20filters&f=false|accessdate=7 January 2016}}
7. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Dell|first1=Kristina|title=Entrepreneurs Who Go It Alone — By Choice|url=http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2094921_2094923_2094924-2,00.html|website=Time|accessdate=20 April 2016}}
8. ^{{cite book|author1=Adrian McEwen|author2=Hakim Cassimally|title=Designing the Internet of Things|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iYkKAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT153|date=7 November 2013|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-118-43065-1|pages=153–4}}
9. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Perrine|first1=Tom|title=An interview with Maciej Ceglowski of Pinboard|url=https://thuktun.wordpress.com/2011/01/03/an-interview-with-maciej-ceglowski-of-pinboard/|website=Thuktun (blog)|accessdate=20 April 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web|last1=Haughey|first1=Matt|title=Quick thoughts on Pinboard (review)|url=http://a.wholelottanothing.org/2010/12/quick-thoughts-on-pinboard.html|website=Whole Lotta Nothing|accessdate=20 June 2016}}
11. ^{{cite book|author=Steven Ovadia|title=The Librarian's Guide to Academic Research in the Cloud|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uGNEAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA124|date=30 September 2013|publisher=Elsevier Science|isbn=978-1-78063-381-7|pages=124, 172}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Maciej Ceglowski|url=http://www.webstock.org.nz/14/speakers/maciej-ceglowski/|website=Webstock 14|accessdate=7 January 2016}}
13. ^{{cite web |url= http://mashable.com/2012/12/18/pinboard-startup-fund/ |title= Why Entrepreneurs Are Competing for $37 From This Startup Incubator |author= Seth Fiegerman |date= December 18, 2012 |work= Business |publisher= Mashable |accessdate=December 30, 2012 }}
14. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.wired.com/business/2012/12/worlds-cheapest-venture-capitalist/ |title= Meet the World's Cheapest Venture Capitalist |author= Ryan Tate |date= December 14, 2012 |work= Business |publisher= Wired |accessdate=December 30, 2012 }}
15. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.wired.com/business/2013/01/pinboard-spending/ |title= How to Spend a $37 Venture-Capital Infusion |author= Ryan Tate |date= January 21, 2013 |work= Business |publisher= Wired |accessdate=March 14, 2013 }}
16. ^{{cite web|title=Apply HN: Pinboard – Make Y Combinator Great Again|url=https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11441480|website=Hacker News|accessdate=25 August 2016}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=Tell HN: Winners of Apply HN for YC Fellowship 3|url=https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11633278|website=Hacker News|accessdate=25 August 2016}}
18. ^{{cite web |url= https://techcrunch.com/2016/04/09/dear-facebook-why-are-facebook-comments-so-unremittingly-terrible/ |title= Dear Facebook, why are Facebook Comments so unremittingly terrible?|author= Jon Evans |date= 2016-04-09 |publisher= TechCrunch |accessdate= 2016-06-19 }}
19. ^{{cite web |url= https://techcrunch.com/2015/11/21/and-realpolitik-for-free/ |title= Money For Nothing For Everyone |author= Jon Evans |date= 2015-11-21 |publisher= TechCrunch |accessdate= 2016-06-19 }}
20. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/30/love_our_open_api_talk_to_our_lawyers_says_if_this_then_that/ |title= Love our open API? Talk to our lawyers, says If This Then That |author= Richard Chirgwin |date= 2016-03-30|publisher= The Register |accessdate= 2016-06-19 }}
21. ^{{cite web|last1=Fister|first1=Barbara|title=Maciej Ceglowski's Internet Repair Kit|url=https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/library-babel-fish/maciej-ceglowskis-internet-repair-kit|website=Inside Higher Ed|accessdate=19 June 2016}}
22. ^{{cite web|last1=Cegłowski|first1=Maciej|title=The Advertising Bubble|url=http://idlewords.com/2015/11/the_advertising_bubble.htm|website=Idle Words (blog)|accessdate=19 April 2016}}
23. ^1 {{cite web |last1=Doctorow |first1=Cory |title=Big Data's religious faith denies the reality of failed promises, privacy Chernobyls |url=https://boingboing.net/2015/10/07/big-datas-religious-faith-de.html |website=Boing Boing |date=2015-10-07 |accessdate=2016-06-19}}
24. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.huffingtonpost.com/advertising-week/digital-advertising-at-th_b_8989994.html |title= Digital Advertising at the Crossroads: Will Angry Consumers Block Brands? |author= Zak Pollack |date= 2016-01-15 |publisher= Huffington Post |accessdate= 2016-06-19 }}
25. ^{{cite web |last1=Doctorow |first1=Cory |title=Big Data refusal: the nuclear disarmament movement of the 21st century |url=http://boingboing.net/2015/11/03/big-data-refusal-the-nuclear.html |website=Boing Boing|date=2015-11-03 |accessdate=2016-06-19}}
26. ^1 {{cite web |url= https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2014/08/advertising-is-the-internets-original-sin/376041/?single_page=true |title= The Internet's Original Sin |author= Ethan Zuckerman |date= August 14, 2014 |work= |publisher= The Atlantic |accessdate= November 13, 2014 }}
27. ^{{cite web|last1=Cegłowski|first1=Maciej|title=What Happens Next Will Amaze You|url=http://idlewords.com/talks/what_happens_next_will_amaze_you.htm|website=Idle Words (blog)|accessdate=20 April 2016}}
28. ^{{cite web|last1=Gruber|first1=John|title=Persuading David Simon|url=https://daringfireball.net/linked/2013/06/18/ceglowski-simon|website=Daring Fireball|accessdate=20 April 2016}}
29. ^{{cite web|last1=Cegłowski|first1=Maciej|title=The Internet With a Human Face|url=http://idlewords.com/talks/internet_with_a_human_face.htm|website=Idle Words (blog)|publisher=Beyond Tellerrand Conference|accessdate=19 April 2016}}
30. ^{{cite web|last1=Woodie|first1=Alex|title=Big Data Really Freaks This Guy Out|url=http://www.datanami.com/2015/10/01/big-data-really-freaks-this-guy-out/|website=Datanami|accessdate=20 June 2016}}
31. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Cegłowski|first1=Maciej|title=Web Design: The First 100 Years|url=http://idlewords.com/talks/web_design_first_100_years.htm|website=Idle Words|accessdate=19 April 2016}}
32. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Cegłowski|first1=Maciej|title=The Website Obesity Crisis|url=http://idlewords.com/talks/website_obesity.htm|website=Idle Words (blog)|accessdate=19 April 2016}}
33. ^{{cite web|last1=Dale|first1=Brady|title=Is Google's Fight With Facebook Undermining a Web That's Fair to Everyone?|url=http://observer.com/2016/03/google-accelerated-mobile-pages-facebook-w3c/|website=Observer|accessdate=20 April 2016}}
34. ^{{cite web|last1=Gruber|first1=John|title=Maciej Ceglowski on why the modern web is so bloated and slow, and why it matters|url=https://daringfireball.net/linked/2016/01/02/website-obesity-crisis|website=Daring Fireball|accessdate=20 April 2016}}
35. ^{{cite web|last1=Doctorow|first1=Cory|author-link=Cory Doctorow |title=Tools, ads, and bad defaults: Web bloat continues unabated |url=http://boingboing.net/2016/01/01/tools-ads-and-bad-defaults.html |website=Boing Boing |date=2016-01-01|accessdate=2016-06-19}}
36. ^{{cite web|last1=Doctorow|first1=Cory|author-link=Cory Doctorow|title=Botwars vs ad-tech: the origin story of universal surveillance on the Internet|url=http://boingboing.net/2015/10/05/botwars-vs-ad-tech-the-origin.html|website=Boing Boing|date=2015-10-05|accessdate=2016-06-19}}
37. ^{{cite web |url= https://techcrunch.com/2015/09/26/i-like-to-block-it-block-it/ |title= I Like To Block It Block It |author= Jon Evans |date= 2015-09-26 |publisher= TechCrunch |accessdate= 2016-06-19 }}
38. ^{{cite web|last1=Doctorow|first1=Cory|author-link=Cory Doctorow|title=The Internet With a Human Face: Maciej Cegłowski on the things we need to fix|url=http://boingboing.net/2014/05/27/the-internet-with-a-human-face.html|website=Boing Boing|date=2014-05-27|accessdate=2016-06-19}}
39. ^{{cite web|last1=Doctorow|first1=Cory|title=Botwars vs ad-tech: the origin story of universal surveillance on the Internet|url=https://boingboing.net/2015/10/05/botwars-vs-ad-tech-the-origin.html|website=Boing Boing|accessdate=20 June 2016}}
40. ^{{cite web|last1=Doctorow|first1=Cory|title=After a rush, aviation stopped "progressing" -- the Web might be next|url=https://boingboing.net/2015/07/21/after-a-rush-aviation-stopped.html|website=Boing Boing|accessdate=20 June 2016}}
41. ^{{cite web |url=http://brokeassstuart.com/blog/2017/06/08/prankster-tricks-y-combinator-into-supporting-the-homeless/|title=Prankster tricks tech incubator into supporting homeless people|author=Matthew Gering|date=2017-06-08|accessdate= 2017-06-16}}
42. ^{{cite web|title=Speakers - O'Reilly Emerging Technology Conference 2003|url=http://conferences.oreillynet.com/pub/w/22/speakers.html|accessdate=7 January 2016}}
43. ^{{cite web |url= http://digital.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/2013/09/10/notes-from-dconstruct-2013/ |title= Notes from dConstruct 2013 |author= Matt Sheret |date= September 10, 2013 |work= |publisher= Government Digital Service |accessdate= December 17, 2013 }}
44. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.wired.com/business/2013/11/the-next-big-thing-you-missed/ |title= Why the Most Ambitious of Tech Startups Should Fail Slowly |author= Ryan Tate |date= November 19, 2013 |work= The Next Big Thing You Missed |publisher= Wired |accessdate= December 17, 2013 }}
45. ^{{cite web|last1=Koziara|first1=Chip|title=Why The Most Important Step In Creating A Startup Is Selling Your Idea|url=http://elitedaily.com/life/why-to-sell-ideas-now/1303877/|website=Elite Daily|accessdate=20 June 2016}}
46. ^{{cite web|title=Pinboard explains why you should care about fandom|url=https://adainitiative.org/2014/04/23/pinboard-explains-why-you-should-care-about-fandom/|publisher=Ada Initiative|accessdate=20 June 2016}}
47. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.theguardian.com/technology/blog/2011/dec/16/goodbye-delicious-hello-pinboard-bookmarking-guardian |title= Goodbye Delicious, hello Pinboard: why we'll pay for internet plumbing |author= Charles Arthur |date= December 16, 2011 |work= Technology Blog |publisher= The Guardian |accessdate=December 30, 2011 }}
48. ^{{cite web |url= http://radar.oreilly.com/2011/11/social-graph-cloudera-kaggle-gps-law.html |title= Strata Week: The social graph that isn't |author= Audrey Watters |date= November 10, 2011 |work= O'Reilly Radar |publisher= O'Reilly Media |accessdate=December 30, 2011 }}
49. ^{{cite web|last1=Cegłowski|first1=Maciej|title=An Antarctic Appeal|url=http://idlewords.com/2015/07/an_antarctic_appeal.htm|website=Idlewords|accessdate=25 August 2016}}
50. ^{{cite web|last1=Cegłowski|first1=Maciej|title=I'm Going to Antarctica for the Penguins and to Hide From the Internet|url=https://www.wired.com/2016/03/how-to-ditch-the-internet-while-traveling/|website=Wired|accessdate=20 April 2016}}
51. ^{{cite web|last1=Tate|first1=Ryan|title=Meet the World's Cheapest Venture Capitalist|url=https://www.wired.com/2012/12/worlds-cheapest-venture-capitalist/|website=Wired|accessdate=20 April 2016}}
52. ^{{cite news|last1=Ceglowski|first1=Maciej|title=We Need a More Forgetful Internet|url=https://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2012/12/11/privacy-and-the-apps-you-download/we-need-a-more-forgetful-internet|accessdate=7 January 2016|work=New York Times|publisher=New York Times|date=2012-12-11}}
53. ^{{cite news|last1=Zuckerman|first1=Ethan|title=The Internet's Original Sin|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2014/08/advertising-is-the-internets-original-sin/376041/|accessdate=7 January 2016|work=The Atlantic|date=August 2014}}
54. ^{{cite news|last1=Arthur|first1=Charles|title=Goodbye Delicious, hello Pinboard: why we'll pay for internet plumbing|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/blog/2011/dec/16/goodbye-delicious-hello-pinboard-bookmarking-guardian|accessdate=25 August 2016|work=The Guardian|date=16 December 2011}}
55. ^{{cite news|last1=Thompson|first1=Clive|title=Clive Thompson on the Problem With Online Ads|url=https://www.wired.com/2011/08/st_thompson_onlineads/|publisher=Wired News|accessdate=25 August 2016}}
56. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.crunchbase.com/person/maciej-ceglowski#/entity |title=Maciej Ceglowski |publisher=crunchbase.com |date= |accessdate=2016-01-06}}

External links

  • Idlewords (Personal blog)
  • {{twitter}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ceglowski, Maciej}}

13 : 1975 births|American computer programmers|Middlebury College alumni|Living people|American technology company founders|Technology company founders|People from San Francisco|Yahoo! employees|Polish emigrants to the United States|American humorists|American company founders|American software engineers|Engineers from California
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