| 词条 | Macromia cingulata |
| 释义 |
| name = | image = | image_caption = | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Macromia cingulata | authority = Rambur, 1842 | synonyms = }}Macromia cingulata[2] is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is an endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in India. It breeds in rivers.[3] DescriptionIt is a medium sized dragonfly with blue eyes. Its thorax is metallic bluish-violet, marked with bright citron-yellow. There is a mid-dorsal carina, a narrow humeral stripe, an oblique stripe on each side traversing the mesepimeron, and a narrow stripe bordering the metepimeron. Abdomen is black, ringed with pale citron-yellow. Segment 2 has its basal half and the apical end of ventral border are yellow. Segment 3 has a pair of sub-basal dorsal spots, and laterally a triangular spot at base. Segments 4 to 7 have complete annules situated at the same place as the spots on segment 3. The ring on segment 7 almost extending to base of segment and with a fan-shaped extension overlapping the jugal suture. Segment 8 has the ring covering the basal half of segment. Segment 9 has an angulated spot on each side at the base. Segment 10 is unmarked. Anal appendages are black.[4] Its delicate build, black color with yellow markings, lips broadly bordered with black, and face bright yellow barred with black will easily distinguish it from other Macromia species.[4] HabitatIt is usually found hawking over shallow water streams flowing over submontane areas.[4][5] See also
References1. ^{{cite journal | authors =Subramanian, K.A. | title = Macromia cingulata | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2011| page = e.T169112A6567765| publisher = IUCN | year = 2011| url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/169112/0| accessdate = 2018-10-05 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q4815118}}{{dragonfly-stub}}2. ^{{World Odonata List}} 3. ^{{cite book |last1=K.A. |first1=Subramanian |last2=K.G. |first2=Emiliyamma |last3=R. |first3=Babu |last4=C. |first4=Radhakrishnan |last5=S.S. |first5=Talmale |title=Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India |date=2018 |publisher=Zoological Survey of India |isbn=9788181714954|pages=286-287}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=C FC Lt. Fraser|author-link=Frederic Charles Fraser|title=The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. III|publisher=Taylor and Francis|location=Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London|year=1936|pages=179-182|url=https://archive.org/details/FraserOdonata3/page/n189}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=C FC Lt. Fraser|author-link=Frederic Charles Fraser|title=A Survey of the Odonate (Dragonfly) Fauna of Western India and Descriptions of Thirty New Species|publisher=|year=1924|pages=452|url=http://faunaofindia.nic.in/PDFVolumes/records/026/05/0423-0522.pdf}} 1 : Macromiidae |
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