| 词条 | Managed access (corrections) |
| 释义 |
In 2010, the Mississippi Department of Corrections tested the first managed access system at Parchman Mississippi State Penitentiary; during one month the system blocked more than 216,000 texts and 600 phone calls.[8] In 2013, the FCC recommended that prisons be allowed to manage their own network access without having to seek approval from the agency, saying that the process of inspecting the systems is "time-consuming and complex" and "discourages their use". In a 2016 op-ed, FCC Chairman Ajit Pai requested that the reforms proposed in 2013 aimed at loosening regulations on managed access and other solutions used to prevent the use of contraband cell phones should be enacted.[9] As of 2016, only California, Maryland, Mississippi, South Carolina, and Texas had tested managed access systems.[1] DrawbacksManaged access systems are unable to stop the use of contraband devices using Wi-Fi to connect to the internet. Deployment of managed access systems requires FCC approval[1] as well as consent from cellular network carriers. The devices can also cause interference outside of the prison if they are not properly implemented.[6] References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://money.cnn.com/2016/04/07/technology/prison-cell-phones/index.html|title=FCC Wants to Stop Prisoners from Making Cell Phone Calls|author=David Goldman|date=April 7, 2016|access-date=December 31, 2017|publisher=CNN}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/special-reports/article155315844.html|title=NC Public Safety Secretary Erik Hooks Responds to Observer’s Prison Investigation|date=June 9, 2017|access-date=December 31, 2017|publisher=The Charlotte Observer}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.correctionsone.com/alabama/articles/8523258-Ala-DOC-focuses-on-managed-access-to-stop-contraband-cell-phones/|title=Ala. DOC Focuses on Managed Access to Stop Contraband Cell Phones|date=April 12, 2015|access-date=December 31, 2017|publisher=CorrectionsOne}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.al.com/news/index.ssf/2015/04/alabama_prisons_planning_syste.html|title=Alabama Prisons Planning System to Block Inmate Cellphone Calls|author=Mike Cason|date=April 12, 2015|access-date=December 31, 2017|publisher=AL.com}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://gcn.com/Articles/2013/09/05/prison-cell-phones.aspx?Page=1|title=Prisons Get a New Way to Stop Inmates From Using Cell Phones|author=William Jackson|date=September 5, 2013|access-date=December 31, 2017|publisher=GCN}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.nij.gov/topics/corrections/institutional/contraband/Pages/cellphone-managed-access-systems.aspx|title=Managed Access Systems Can Prevent Contraband Cellphone Use|date=July 31, 2017|access-date=December 31, 2017|publisher=National Institute of Justice}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcmiami.com/news/local/Ex-Corrections-Officer-Works-to-Disconnect-Inmates-Cell-Phones-455464753.html|title=Ex-Corrections Officer Works to Disconnect Inmates' Cell Phones|author=Willard Shepard|date=November 6, 2017|access-date=December 31, 2017|publisher=NBC Miami}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/smartphones-in-prison-new-contraband-allows-inmates-to-make-money|title=Smartphones in Prison: New Contraband Allows Inmates to Make Money|author=Carol McKinley|date=October 11, 2011|access-date=December 31, 2017|publisher=The Daily Beast}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2016/04/05/nikki-haley-ajit-pai-fcc-contraband-cellphones-prison-criminals-crime-behind-bars-fcc-column/82649738/|title=Cellphones Are Too Dangerous for Prison: Nikki Haley and Ajit Pai|author1=Ajit Pai|author2=Nikki Haley|date=April 5, 2016|access-date=December 31, 2017|publisher=USA Today}} External links
1 : Mobile technology |
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