词条 | Abya Yala |
释义 |
Origin and usageThe Bolivian Aymara leader Takir Mamani argues for the use of the term "Abya Yala" in the official declarations of indigenous peoples' governing bodies, saying that "placing foreign names on our villages, our cities, and our continents is equivalent to subjecting our identity to the will of our invaders and their heirs." [2] Thus, use of the term "Abya Yala" rather than a term such as New World or America may have ideological implications indicating support for indigenous rights. A publishing house in Ecuador, Editorial Abya Yala, chose its name according to Takir Mamani's suggestion.[3] The name has also been used by an independent theater in Costa Rica, Teatro Abya Yala, [4] and by a San Francisco video production and web design firm, Abya-Yala Productions.[5] A similar term referring to the continent of North America is Turtle Island, which is used by several Northeastern Woodland Native American tribes, especially the Haudenosaunee or Iroquois Confederacy, for the continent of North America.[6] An anthology titled "Turtle Island to Abya Yala," featuring 60 Native American and Latina women artists and poets, had raised startup funding on Kickstarter as of 2011.[7] The musical artists Combo Chimbita named their debut full length album "Abya Yala". [8] See also
References1. ^{{cite book|author=Miguelángel López-Hernández|title=Encuentros en los senderos de Abya Yala|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L-fSX81wH8sC|accessdate=11 May 2013|year=2004|publisher=Editorial Abya Yala|isbn=978-9978-22-363-5}} 2. ^Nativeweb.org 3. ^{{Cite web |title = Abya-Yala - ¿Quiénes somos? |accessdate = 2013-05-11 |url = http://www.abyayala.org/presentacion.php?FAC_CODIGO= |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130528043935/http://abyayala.org/presentacion.php?FAC_CODIGO= |archive-date = 2013-05-28 |dead-url = yes |df = }} 4. ^{{Cite web| title = Abya Yala| work = Asociación Cultural para las Artes Escénicas| accessdate = 2013-05-11| url = http://www.teatro-abyayala.org/}} 5. ^{{Cite web| title = Abya-Yala Productions| accessdate = 2013-05-11| url = http://abyayalapro.com/}} 6. ^Johansen, Bruce Elliott and Barbara Alice Mann, eds. [https://books.google.com/books?id=zibNDBchPkMC&pg=PA319&dq=%22Turtle+Island%22+Iroquois&hl=en&ei=8469TZLkDYe-sAO8qKXXBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CEYQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=%22Turtle%20Island%22%20Iroquois&f=false Encyclopedia of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois Confederacy)] Westpoint, CT: Greenwood Press, 2000. {{ISBN|0-313-30880-2}}. 7. ^{{Cite web| title = Turtle Island to Abya Yala - A New Anthology by Native Women by Macha Femme| work = Kickstarter| accessdate = 2013-05-11| url = http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1588486640/turtle-island-to-abya-yala-a-new-anthology-by-nati}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://combochimbita.bandcamp.com/|title=Abya Yala, by Combo Chimbita|website=Combo Chimbita|access-date=2018-10-08}} 9. ^Johansen, Bruce Elliott and Barbara Alice Mann, eds. [https://books.google.com/books?id=zibNDBchPkMC&pg=PA319&dq=%22Turtle+Island%22+Iroquois&hl=en&ei=8469TZLkDYe-sAO8qKXXBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CEYQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=%22Turtle%20Island%22%20Iroquois&f=false Encyclopedia of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois Confederacy)] Westpoint, CT: Greenwood Press, 2000. {{ISBN|0-313-30880-2}}. External links
2 : Indigenous peoples of Central America|Kuna people |
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