释义 |
- Contents of the king list First Dynasty Second Dynasty Third Dynasty Fourth Dynasty Fifth Dynasty Sixth Dynasty Eighth Dynasty Eleventh/Twelfth Dynasty Eighteenth Dynasty Nineteenth Dynasty
- See also
- External links
The Abydos King List, also known as the Abydos Table, is a list of the names of seventy-six kings of Ancient Egypt, found on a wall of the Temple of Seti I at Abydos, Egypt. It consists of three rows of thirty-eight cartouches (borders enclosing the name of a king) in each row. The upper two rows contain names of the kings, while the third row merely repeats Seti I's throne name and praenomen. Besides providing the order of the Old Kingdom kings, it is the sole source to date of the names of many of the kings of the Seventh and Eighth Dynasties, so the list is valued greatly for that reason. This list omits the names of many earlier pharaohs who were apparently considered illegitimate — such as the Hyksos, Hatshepsut, Akhenaten, Smenkhkare, Tutankhamen, and Ay. Contents of the king list First DynastyCartouches 1 to 8 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 1 | Meni. Probably King Narmer. | Menes | 2 | Teti. Same name in Turin King List. | Hor-Aha | 3 | Iti. Same name in Turin King List. | Djer | 4 | Ita. Called Itui in Turin King List. | Djet | 5 | Septi. Called Qenti in Turin King List. | Den | 6 | Meribiap. Called Merbiapen in Turin King List. | Anedjib | 7 | Semsu. Called Semsem in Turin King List. | Semerkhet. | 8 | Qebeh. Same name in Turin King List. | Qa'a. |
Second DynastyCartouches 9 to 14 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 9 | Bedjau. Called Baunetjer in Turin King List. | Hotepsekhemwy | 10 | Kakau. Same name in Turin King List. | Raneb | 11 | Banetjer. Same name in Turin King List. | Ninetjer | 12 | Wadjnas. Name damaged in Turin King List. | Weneg | 13 | Sendi. Called Senedj in Turin King List. | Senedj | 14 | Djadjay. Called Bebti in Turin King List. | Khasekhemwy |
Third DynastyCartouches 15 to 19 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 15 | Nebka. Same name in Turin King List. | Sanakhte | 16 | Djeser-za. Djoser-it in Turin King List. | Djoser | 17 | Teti. Djoser-ti in Turin King List. | Sekhemkhet | 18 | Sedjes. Hudjefa in Turin King List. | Khaba | 19 | Neferkara. Huni in Turin King List. | Huni |
Fourth DynastyCartouches 20 to 25 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 20 | Sneferu. Senefer in Turin King List. | Sneferu | 21 | Khufu. Name missing in Turin King List. | Khufu | 22 | Djedefre. Name missing in Turin King List. | Djedefre | 23 | Khafra. Incomplete name in Turin King List | Khafra | 24 | Menkaura. Name missing in Turin King List. | Menkaura | 25 | Shepseskaf. Name missing in Turin King List. | Shepseskaf |
Fifth DynastyCartouches 26 to 33 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 26 | Userkaf. Name partially lost in Turin king list. | Userkaf | 27 | Sahure. Name lost in Turin King List. | Sahure | 28 | Kakai | Neferirkare Kakai | 29 | Neferefre | Neferefre | 30 | Nyuserre | Nyuserre Ini | 31 | Menkauhor | Menkauhor Kaiu | 32 | Djedkare. Djed in Turin King List. | Djedkare Isesi | 33 | Unis. Same name in Turin King List. | Unas |
Sixth DynastyCartouches 34 to 39 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 34 | Teti | Teti | 35 | Userkare | Userkare | 36 | Meryre | Pepi I Meryre | 37 | Merenre | Merenre Nemtyemsaf II | 38 | Neferkare | Pepi II Neferkare | 39 | Merenre Saemsaf | Merenre Nemtyemsaf II |
Eighth DynastyCartouches 40 to 47 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 40 | Netjerikare | Netjerkare | 41 | Menkare | Menkare | 42 | Neferkare | Neferkare II | 43 | Neferkare Neby | Neferkare Neby | 44 | Djedkare Shemai | Djedkare Shemai | 45 | Neferkare Khendu | Neferkare Khendu | 46 | Merenhor | Merenhor | 47 | Sneferka | Neferkamin |
Cartouches 48 to 56 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 48 | Nikare | Nikare | 49 | Neferkare Tereru | Neferkare Tereru | 50 | Neferkahor | Neferkahor | 51 | Neferkare Pepiseneb | Neferkare Pepiseneb | 52 | Sneferka Anu | Neferkamin Anu | 53 | Kaukara | Qakare Ibi | 54 | Neferkaure | Neferkaure II | 55 | Neferkauhor | Neferkauhor | 56 | Neferirkare | Neferirkare |
Eleventh/Twelfth DynastyCartouches 57 to 61 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 57 | Nebhepetre | Mentuhotep II | 58 | Sankhkare | Mentuhotep III | 59 | Sehetepibre | Amenemhat I | 60 | Kheperkare | Senusret I | 61 | Nubkaure | Amenemhat II |
Cartouches 62 to 65 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 62 | Khakheperre | Senusret II | 63 | Khakaure | Senusret III | 64 | Nimaatre | Amenemhat III | 65 | Maakherure | Amenemhat IV |
Eighteenth DynastyCartouches 66 to 74 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 66 | Nebpehtira | Ahmose I | 67 | Djeserkara | Amenhotep I | 68 | Aakheperkara | Thutmose I | 69 | Aakheperenra | Thutmose II | 70 | Menkheperra | Thutmose III | 71 | Aakheperura | Amenhotep II | 72 | Menkheperura | Thutmose IV | 73 | Nebmaatra | Amenhotep III | 74 | Djeserkheperura Setepenra | Haremheb |
Nineteenth DynastyCartouches 75 and 76 | n° | Name written in the list | Common name |
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| 75 | Menpehtira | Ramesses I | 76 | Menmaatra | Seti I |
See also- Karnak king list
- Palermo Stone
- Saqqara Tablet
- Turin King List
- Medinet Habu king list
External links- Abydos Table
- Abydos King List
{{Commons category|position=left|Abydos King List}} 5 : 13th-century BC works|Abydos, Egypt|Ancient Egyptian King lists|Ancient Egyptian literature|Egyptian inscriptions |