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词条 Mansion of Egor Krasilnikov
释义

  1. History and description

  2. References

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| name = Mansion of Egor Krasilnikov
| native_name = Особняк Егора Красильникова
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| location = Rostov-on-Don, 1st Mayskaya Street, house 6
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The Mansion of Egor Krasilnikov ({{lang-ru|link=no|Особняк Егора Красильникова}}) is a building in Rostov-on-Don which built in the last quarter of the 19th century in the spirit of eclecticism.[1] The mansion belonged to the merchant Egor Krasilnikov. The building is located on crossing of 1st Mayskaya Street and the 18th Line. Nowadays, there is an antenatal clinic. Egor Krasilnikov's mansion has the status of an object of cultural heritage of regional value.[2]

History and description

The house on 1st Sofiyevskaya Street (nowadays the 1st May) was built by request of the merchant Egor Krasilnikov. He lived in the mansion with the family. In the house often there took place balls and receptions. Windows of the dvusvetny hall of receptions came to 1st Sofiyevskaya Street. It was adjoined by the gallery with a balustrade where musicians performed. Along with a facade on the 18th Line the bedroom, nurseries, an office, and other rooms were located. In the first floor, there were utility rooms: a kitchen, a laundry, and rooms for servants. The stable, the coach maker and a glacier were placed in the yard.[1]

In 1922 after the arrival of the Soviet power the building was nationalized. In the mansion special point of the help to the hungry and weakened children "A milk drop" was placed. As of 1927 in the building, there was an antenatal clinic.[3] From 1943 to 1954 the policlinic, and from 1954 to 1976 – children's consultation worked in the former mansion of Krasilnikov. From 1976 to present in the building, the antenatal clinic is placed. On 29 March 2015, in the building, there was a fire.[4]

Egor Krasilnikov's mansion is built in the spirit of eclecticism. The main facade of the one-story building is turned on 1st Mayskaya Street. Its middle part is raised and complete an attic. On corners, tetrahedral domes are established. The building is richly decorated by a stucco molding and plaster, at its registration, there are elements of baroque and the Renaissance. Among decorative elements, there are arms, panels, a frieze, garlands, female heads, Hermes's masks, pilasters and archivolts. The building has the corridor system of planning about one – and a bilateral arrangement of rooms.[1]

References

1. ^{{cite book| author = Есаулов Г. В., Черницына В. А. | chapter = | chapter-url = | format = | url = | title = Архитектурная летопись Ростова-на-Дону | orig-year = | agency = | edition = 2-е изд. |location= Ростов-на-Дону |year= 2002 |publisher= |at= |volume= |issue = | pages = 91—93| page = | series = | isbn = 5-8456-0489-3| ref = }}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.donland.ru/Default.aspx?pageid=78769|title=Ростов-на-Дону (объекты культурного наследия регионального значения)|publisher=Официальный портал Правительства Ростовской области|accessdate=10 October 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rostov-gorod.ru/?ID=11510|title=Пролетарский район. Памятники архитектуры района|publisher=rostov-gorod.ru|accessdate=11 October 2013}}
4. ^В Ростове горела женская консультация и гаражи

1 : Tourist attractions in Rostov-on-Don

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