| 释义 |
- Biography
- Episcopal succession
- References
- External links and additional sources
{{Expand Spanish|date=December 2015}}Manuel Fernández de Santa Cruz y Sahagún (18 January 1637, Palencia – 1 February 1699, Puebla) was a notable religious writer and Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Tlaxcala (1676–1699) and Bishop of Guadalajara (1674–1676).[1] As well as founding charitable institutions in his diocese, he published Sor Juana's Carta atenagórica (crititquing a sermon by António Vieira)[2] - as well as publishing this without her permission (albeit under a pseudonym), he told her to focus on religious instead of secular studies.[3]BiographyManuel Fernández de Santa Cruz y Sahagún was born on January 18, 1637 in Palencia, Spain and ordained a priest in 1661.[1] On February 19, 1674, he was selected by the King of Spain and confirmed by Pope Clement X as Bishop of Guadalajara.[1] He was consecrated bishop by Payo Afán Enríquez de Ribera Manrique de Lara, Archbishop of México, with Juan de Ortega Cano Montañez y Patiño, Bishop of Durango as co-consecrator.[1] He was installed on September 29, 1675.[1] On March 31, 1676, he was selected by the King of Spain and confirmed on October 19, 1676 by Pope Innocent XI as Bishop of Tlaxcala.[1] He was installed on August 9, 1677.[1] He served as Bishop of Tlaxcala until his death on February 1, 1699.[1] Episcopal successionWhile bishop, he served as the Principal Consecrator of:[1] {{columns-list|colwidth=30em|- Juan de Santiago y León Garabito, Bishop of Guadalajara (1678);
- Francisco de Aguiar y Seijas y Ulloa, Bishop of Michoacán (1678);
- Juan Antonio García de Palacios, Bishop of Santiago de Cuba (1678);
- Nicolás Ortiz del Puerto y Colmenares Salgado, Bishop of Antequera (1680);
- Ginés Barrientos, Auxiliary Bishop of Manila (1681);
- Francisco Núñez de la Vega, Bishop of Chiapas (1684);
- Felipe Galindo Chávez y Pineda, Bishop of Guadalajara (1695);
- Diego Camacho y Ávila, Archbishop of Manila (1696); and
- Antonio de Arriaga y Agüero, Bishop of Yucatán (1698).}}
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Catholic Hierarchy: "Bishop Manuel Fernández de Santa Cruz y Sahagún" retrieved December 31, 2015
2. ^http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1072584/Manuel-Fernandez-de-Santa-Cruz
3. ^http://www.biography.com/people/sor-juana-in%C3%A9s-de-la-cruz-38178#writing-development
External links and additional sources- {{Cite web|last=Cheney |first=David M.|authorlink=|title=Archdiocese of Guadalajara|publisher=Catholic-Hierarchy.org|date=|url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dguad.html|accessdate=March 25, 2018}} (for Chronology of Bishops){{sup|self-published}}
- {{Cite web|last=Chow |first=Gabriel|authorlink=|title=Metropolitan Archdiocese of Guadalajara |publisher=GCatholic.org|date=|url=http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/diocese/guad0.htm |accessdate=March 25, 2018}} (for Chronology of Bishops){{sup|self-published}}
- {{Cite web|last=Cheney |first=David M.|authorlink=|title=Archdiocese of Puebla de los Ángeles, Puebla|publisher=Catholic-Hierarchy.org|date=|url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dpuem.html|accessdate=March 25, 2018}} (for Chronology of Bishops){{sup|self-published}}
- {{Cite web|last=Chow |first=Gabriel|authorlink=|title=Metropolitan Archdiocese of Puebla de los Ángeles |publisher=GCatholic.org|date=|url=http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/diocese/pueb0.htm |accessdate=March 25, 2018}} (for Chronology of Bishops){{sup|self-published}}
- http://www.upo.es/depa/webdhuma/areas/arte/actas/3cibi/documentos/006f.pdf
{{s-start}}{{s-rel|ca}}{{succession box
|title = Bishop of Guadalajara
|before = Francisco Verdín y Molina
|after = Juan de Santiago y León Garabito
|years = 1674–1676}}{{succession box
|title = Bishop of Tlaxcala
|before = Juan de Sancto Mathía Sáenz de Mañozca y Murillo
|after = Ignacio de Urbina
|years = 1676–1699}}{{s-end}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fernandez de Santa Cruz, Manuel}} 6 : 1637 births|1699 deaths|People of New Spain|17th-century Roman Catholic bishops|Bishops appointed by Pope Innocent XI|Bishops appointed by Pope Clement X |