词条 | M.A. Rasul |
释义 |
Mohammed Abdullah Rasul was an Indian politician. He belonged to the Communist Party of India (Marxist).[1] M.A. Rasul was a prominent leader of the peasants' movement and served as minister in the West Bengal state government for a short period in the 1960s. Early political activityRasul hailed from Burdwan.[1] Rasul was a leader of the peasant movement.[2] Rasul was arrested during the 1959 Food Movement.[2] In January 1936 he was one of the leaders, gathered in Meerut, that were tasked with convening the founding conference of the All India Kisan Sabha in Lucknow.[5] As a political activist, Rasul was an associate of Muzaffar Ahmed.[6] Around 1943 Rasul was sent to Chittagong, to make contact with the Communist Party of Burma, but his trip was suspended due to a boat accident.[3] Independence, Partition and Tebhaga movementRasul was elected General Secretary of the All India Kisan Sabha at its 10th conference held in Sikandra Rao in 1947.[6] At the time the Kisan Sabha was facing government repression.[6] He resigned from this post in the early 1950s, in order to facilitate merger talks with the United Kisan Sabha (a break-away group).[4] Following the Second Party Congress of the Communist Party of India, held in Calcutta in 1948, at which the Communist Party of Pakistan was founded, Rasul and a number of other Muslim party leaders were sent to East Pakistan to build the party there.[5] Rasul's stay in Pakistan became short, however, and he soon returned to India.[5] He was a leader of the Tebhaga movement.[6] Legislator and MinisterRasul was a Member of the West Bengal Legislative Council.[7] He was elected by the West Bengal Legislative Assembly.[8] He was named Minister of Transport (leading the Transport branch of the Home Department) in the second United Front government of West Bengal, formed in February 1969.[9][10][11] Rasul resigned as Minister of Transport after the West Bengal Legislative Council was abolished.[7] Mohammed Amin was sworn in as new Minister of Transport on February 4, 1970.[7] Later yearsThe 26th conference of the All India Kisan Sabha (Ashoka Road) elected Rasul as Vice-President.[6] Rasul died on November 21, 1991, at the age of 88.[12] Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite book|author=Ke. El Mahēndra|title=Recollections and reflections|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EkvtAAAAMAAJ|date=1 January 2006|publisher=Prachee Publications|isbn=978-81-7443-020-5|page=90}} 2. ^1 {{cite book|author1=Suranjan Das|author2=Premansukumar Bandyopadhyay|title=Food Movement of 1959: Documenting a Turning Point in the History of West Bengal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bYPaAAAAMAAJ|year=2004|publisher=K.P. Bagchi & Company|isbn=978-81-7074-268-5|page=181}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Memoirs: 25 communist freedom fighters|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZxduAAAAMAAJ|year=2005|publisher=People's Democracy|page=171}} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Md. Abdullah Rasul|title=A History of the All India Kisan Sabha|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f04EAAAAMAAJ|year=1974|publisher=National Book Agency|page=156}} 5. ^1 {{cite book|author=Badruddin Umar|title=The Emergence of Bangladesh: Class Struggles in East Pakistan, 1947–1958|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z47tAAAAMAAJ|year=2004|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-579571-4|page=46}} 6. ^{{cite book|author=Asok Majumdar|title=Peasant protest in Indian politics: Tebhaga movement in Bengal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i1tuAAAAMAAJ|date=1 September 1993|publisher=NIB Publishers|isbn=978-81-85538-01-3|page=56}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|title=Asian Recorder|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EGPVAAAAMAAJ|volume=16|year=1970|publisher=K. K. Thomas at Recorder Press|page=9445}} 8. ^{{cite book|author=West Bengal (India). Legislature. Legislative Council|title=Council Debates; Official Report|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4jEgAQAAIAAJ|year=1962|page=iv}} 9. ^1 {{cite book|author=Communist Party of India (Marxist). West Bengal State Committee|title=Election results of West Bengal: statistics & analysis, 1952–1991|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CNeNAAAAMAAJ|publisher=The Committee|page=379}} 10. ^{{cite book|title=Intercontinental Press|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OwtbAAAAMAAJ|volume=7|year=1969|publisher=Intercontinental Press|page=274}} 11. ^{{cite book|title=Hindustan Year-book and Who's who|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fG9DAAAAYAAJ|volume=37|year=1969|publisher=M. C. Sarkar.|page=211}} 12. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|author=All India Kisan Sabha. Conference|title=Documents of the ... Conference of All India Kisan Sabha|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=asxEAQAAIAAJ|year=1992|publisher=All India Kisan Sabha|page=40-41}} 5 : Communist Party of India (Marxist) politicians from West Bengal|1991 deaths|Members of the West Bengal Legislative Council|State cabinet ministers of West Bengal|People from Purba Bardhaman district |
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