| 词条 | Marcel Dalmas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Marcel Dalmas | image = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = 1892 | birth_place = | death_date = 1950 | death_place = | nationality = French | other_names = | occupation = Architect | known_for = }} Marcel Dalmas (1892–1950) was a French architect who mainly worked in Nice, in the south of France. His Art Deco buildings were usually richly ornamented. He also taught architecture, was town planner for Nice and became a municipal councillor for Nice. LifeMarcel Dalmas was born in 1892, the son of the architect Charles Dalmas.{{sfn|Marcel Dalmas – PSS-archi}} He qualified as an Architecte diplômé par le gouvernement.{{sfn|HÔTEL MIRAMAR 1929 - 1946}} He collaborated with his father in the 1920s and 1930s until his father died in 1938. His buildings were neoclassical or Art Deco in style.{{sfn|Marcel Dalmas – PSS-archi}} Charles and Marcel Dalmas received a Grand Prix at the Paris International Decorative and Industrial Arts Exhibition in 1925 for the Alpes Maritimes pavilion. Their design was a "modest dwelling of an Art Lover in the Alpes-Maritimes".{{sfn|Clémence Segalas|p=11}} Charles and Marcel Dalmas were both lovers of tennis. They built a new facility for the Lawn-Tennis Club de Nice in the 1920s, choosing a regional style and materials.{{sfn|Clémence Segalas|p=13}} Marcel Dalmas and his father collaborated with the architect and engineer François Alexandre Arluc in construction of the Miramar Hotel in Cannes in 1928.{{sfn|HÔTEL MIRAMAR 1929 - 1946}} That year Charles and Marcel Dalmas built the Art Deco Palais de la Méditerranée casino on the Promenade des Anglais, Nice. Most of the casino was demolished in May 1990 apart from two of the facades, replaced by a resort with conference facilities, recreation areas, residences and offices.{{sfn|Nice - Palais de la Méditerranée}} Marcel-Victor Guilgot was associated with Charles and Marcel Dalmas from 1931 to 1937.{{sfn|Nice - Immeuble Morabito}} Guilgot had a classical training and had learned from the immensely cultured Charles Dalmas. He worked with Marcel Dalmas but preferred a simpler, less decorative style.{{sfn|Steve|2005|p=72}} After World War II (1939–45) Guilgot and Marcel Dalmas had parallel careers, both building luxury shops and houses.{{sfn|Steve|2005|p=73}} Marcel Dalmas became official architect of the Alpes-Maritimes department, and in this role prepared the urban plans of the city of Nice. Like his father, he taught at the School of Decorative Arts in Nice and became a municipal councillor of the city of Nice.{{sfn|HÔTEL MIRAMAR 1929 - 1946}} Marcel Dalmas died in 1950.{{sfn|Marcel Dalmas – PSS-archi}} His son, Georges Dalmas, was also an architect and created several high quality buildings in the 1950s with a sober and solid style, with bare forms and pure lines that contrasted with the more decorative work of his father.{{sfn|Steve|2005|p=48}} Noted worksBuildings by Marcel Dalmas included:{{sfn|Marcel Dalmas – PSS-archi}}
After the war Marcel Dalmas adapted the Aston and Langham hotels in Nice. The Langham was built by his father. He collaborated with Milon de Peillon in adapting the Majestic.{{sfn|Steve|2005|p=13}} Notes{{notes}}Sources{{refbegin}}
|author=Clémence Segalas|title=Charles Dalmas 1863-1938 |url=https://www.departement06.fr/documents/Import/decouvrir-les-am/rr184-dalmas.pdf|accessdate=2016-07-16}}
|title=HÔTEL MIRAMAR (1929 - 1946)|work=Palais Miramar.free |url=http://cannes.miramar.free.fr/constructionlhotel/index.html|accessdate=2016-07-16}}
|title=Les maisons d'architectes du cap d'antibes|work=Le cap d'antibes |url=http://www.cap-d-antibes.fr/fr/villas-d-architectes|accessdate=2016-07-16}}
|title=Marcel Dalmas|work=PSS-archi |url=http://www.pss-archi.eu/architecte/1002/|accessdate=2016-07-16}}
|title=Nice - Immeuble Morabito|publisher=Ministre de la Culture et de la Communication |url=http://www.culturecommunication.gouv.fr/Regions/Drac-Paca/Politique-et-actions-culturelles/Patrimoine-du-XXe-siecle/Les-etudes/Les-Trente-Glorieuses-dans-les-Alpes-Maritimes-1945-1975/Edifices-ensembles/Selection-de-60-edifices-ou-ensembles-remarquables-etudies/Notices-monographiques/Nice-Immeuble-Morabito|accessdate=2016-07-16}}
|title=Nice - Palais de la Méditerranée|publisher=Ministre de la Culture et de la Communication |url=http://www.culturecommunication.gouv.fr/Regions/Drac-Paca/Politique-et-actions-culturelles/Patrimoine-du-XXe-siecle/Le-label/Les-edifices-labellises/Label-patrimoine-du-XXe-Alpes-Maritimes/Nice/Nice-Palais-de-la-Mediterranee|accessdate=2016-07-16}}
|last=Steve|first=Michel|title=L'architecture à Nice de 1940 à 1965|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DiFRGl6xy2EC&pg=PA48|accessdate=2016-07-16 |year=2005|publisher=SERRE EDITEUR|isbn=978-2-86410-413-1}}{{refend}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dalmas, Marcel}} 3 : 1892 births|1950 deaths|20th-century French architects |
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