| 词条 | Margareta Biörnstad |
| 释义 |
| name = Margareta Biörnstad | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Margareta Sköld | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1928|05|23}} | birth_place = Stockholm | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = Swedish | occupation = Archaeologist National Antiquarian }}Margareta Biörnstad (born 23{{nbsp}}May 1928),[1] is a Swedish archaeologist. She was Sweden's first female National Antiquarian (riksantikvarie) in 1987–93.[2] Personal lifeBiörnstad, born Sköld in Stockholm,[3] is the daughter of former Swedish Minister for Defence Per Edvin Sköld and Edit Persson. She is sister to former Chief of the Army Nils Sköld and former Marshal of the Realm Per Sköld. In 1952, she married Arne Biörnstad (1924–2012).{{sfn|Davidsson|1968|p=371}}{{sfn|Davidsson|1968|p=522}} {{as of|2016}}, she is residing in Stockholm.[4] CareerShe got her fil.lic. degree in archaeology in 1955,[3] and in 1992, she received an honorary doctorate from the Chalmers University of Technology. In 1951, she started working at the Swedish National Heritage Board and the Swedish History Museum,[3] where she was Head Antiquarian in 1972-87,[5] and in 1987 she became Sweden's first female National Antiquarian, a position she held until 1993.[2] In 1967-75, Biörnstad was a member of the Museum and Exhibition Expert Committee (1965 års musei- och utställningssakkunniga, MUS 65).[6] The project caused much debate and resulted in giving increased responsibility to the County Administrative Boards for the counties' local cultural heritage.[5][7] She was also a member of the Humanities and Social Science Research Council (Humanistisk-samhällsvetenskapliga forskningsrådet (HSFR)) as well as a board member of the Swedish Centre for Architecture and Design.[5] During her time as National Antiquarian, infrastructure in Stockholm as well as other parts of Sweden went through major changes. Biörnstad became instrumental in recording, preserving and preventing destruction of archaeological sites and cultural heritage as water power was expanded and new railways were constructed.[8][9] Biörnstad was awarded the Gösta Berg Medal in 2006,[10] and she is an honorary member of the Stockholms nation in Uppsala.[11] Margareta Biörnstad FundThe Margareta Biörnstad Fund was created in 1993, by Biörnstad's friends an colleagues to honor her as she retired. The purpose of the fund is to further international cooperation within the field of cultural heritage by financing field trips, further studies and international activities.[12][13] WorksBiörnstad has written several book and articles about archaeological sites and finds, as well as cultural heritage.[5][14] Books, a selection
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Margareta Biörnstad|url=http://www.vitterhetsakad.se/ledamoter/matrikel/30?akademi_id=2&ledamots_typ_id=1|website=www.vitterhetsakad.se|publisher=Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities|accessdate=29 March 2016}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Lingdén|first1=Christina|title=Riksantikvarierna|trans-title=The National Antiquarians|url=http://www.raa.se/om-riksantikvarieambetet/riksantikvarieambetets-historia/riksantikvarierna/|website=www.raa.se|publisher=Swedish National Heritage Board |accessdate=29 March 2016}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite book|editor1-last=Uddling|editor1-first=Hans|editor2-last=Paabo|editor2-first=Katrin|title=Vem är det: Svensk biografisk handbok 1993|trans-title=Who is who: Swedish biographical handbook|date=1993|publisher=Norstedts|isbn=91-1-914072-X|page=127|url=http://runeberg.org/vemardet/1993/0127.html}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Margareta Biörnstad|url=http://www.merinfo.se/person/Stockholm/Margareta-Bi%C3%B6rnstad-1928/bh8y3-6fdj|website=www.merinfo.se|publisher=MerInfo|accessdate=30 March 2016}} 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|editor-last=Öhrström|editor-first=Kerstin|title=Vem är hon: Kvinnor i Sverige|trans-title=Who is she: Women in Sweden|date=1988|publisher=Norstedts förlag|location=Stockholm|isbn=91-1-863422-2|page=67|url=http://runeberg.org/vemarhon/0067.html}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=Vem är det: Svensk biografisk handbok|trans-title=Who is who:Swedish biographical handbook|date=1977|publisher=P A Norstedt & Söners förlag|location=Stockholm|isbn=91-1-766022-X|page=104|url=http://runeberg.org/vemardet/1977/}} 7. ^{{cite web|last1=Näsman|first1=Olle|title=Översyn av den statliga museipolitiken|trans-title=Review of the government's museum policy|url=http://www.ueforum.se/forum/15-1for1museiutredning.php|website=www.ueforum.se|publisher=UtställningsEstetiskt Forum|accessdate=30 March 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|last1=Tedebrand|first1=Lars-Göran|title=När vattenkraften dränkte kulturminnen|trans-title=When water power drenched the cultural heritage|date=9 June 2007|url=http://www.st.nu/kultur/nar-vattenkraften-drankte-kulturminnen|website=www.st.nu|publisher=Sundsvalls Tidning|accessdate=31 March 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web|last1=von Feilitzen|first1=Fredrik|title=Riksantikvarien borde ryta till|trans-title=The National Antiquarian should roar|url=http://www.svd.se/riksantikvarien-borde-ryta-till/om/kultur|website=www.svd.se|date=2 April 2015|publisher=Svenska Dagbladet|accessdate=31 March 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Gösta Berg-medaljen|url=http://www.vitterhetsakad.se/ledamoter/matrikel/30?akademi_id=2&ledamots_typ_id=1|website=www.vitterhetsakad.se|publisher=Royal Patriotic Society|accessdate=29 March 2016}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Hedersledarmöter|trans-title=Honorary members|url=http://stockholms.se/om-nationen/hedersledamoter/|website=www.stockholms.se|publisher=Stockholms nation|accessdate=29 March 2016}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Arkivet för Stiftelsen Margareta Biörnstads fond|url=http://www.arkivinformation.se/xtf/search?text=fond;f9-date=1990%E2%80%932000|website=www.arkivinformation.se|publisher=Arkivinformation|accessdate=31 March 2016}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Anslag att söka|url=http://www.vitterhetsakad.se/forskningsstod/aktuella_fonder|website=www.vitterhetsakad.se|publisher=Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities|accessdate=31 March 2016}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Margareta Biörnstad|url=http://libris.kb.se/hitlist?d=libris&q=Margareta+Bi%c3%b6rnstad&f=simp&spell=true&hist=true&p=1|website=www.libris.kb.se|publisher=LIBRIS|accessdate=30 March 2016}} Bibliography
|editor-last=Davidsson |editor-first=Åke |title=Vem är vem, Norrland supplement register |date=1968 |publisher=Bokförlaget vem är vem AB |location=Stockholm |edition=2 |url=http://runeberg.org/vemarvem/norr68/ |ref=harv }} External links
5 : 1928 births|Swedish archaeologists|20th-century Swedish people|People from Stockholm|Living people |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。