| 词条 | Marie Meade |
| 释义 |
BiographyMeade was born and raised in Nunapiciaq which is located between the Kuskokwim River and the Bering Sea.[1] It was a small village of about 300 people.[2] Her knowledge of the Yup'ik language and culture came from her father and mother, Upayuilnguq and Narullgiar, and her community.[8] Her parents were strict, and an arranged marriage was a distinct possibility for Meade, one which she was against.[8] Meade attended the University of Alaska in Fairbanks.[5] In 1970, she was chosen by the community to teach the first bilingual program in the village of Nunapiciaq in conjunction with the Bureau of Indian Affairs.[2] She already spoke Yup'ik fluently, but had to learn to read and write in Yup'ik, which she learned at the Alaska Native Language Institute in Fairbanks.[5] She taught for a year and then moved on to work at the Yup'ik Language Workshop, where she was involved in creating curriculum for Yup'ik language instruction.[5] Meade met her husband in Fairbanks where he was stationed with the United States Army.[5] They moved to Bethel, where Meade taught Yup'ik at the Kushokwim Community College.[5] She and her husband had two sons together, and it was while she was raising her children that she "discovered the positive energy of Yup'ik dance--much of which had been stamped out by missionaries in the 1960s."[5] She has three grown sons and many grandchildren.[4] Meade was the replacement speaker at an international conference in Fairbanks taking place in 1990. The anthropologist, Ann Fienup-Riordan, was in attendance and the meeting started "two decades of partnership in the documentation of the Yup'ik culture, language and practices."[5] Along with Fienup-Riordan, she has worked on cultural exhibits, identified Yup'ik artifacts in Berlin which were collected from Alaska in 1883 and worked on translations together.[5] Mead and Fienup-Riordan created the show, "Agayuliyaraput," a display of Yup'ik masks.[6] The exhibition opened in 1997 in Toksook Bay, and was shown in Anchorage, New York, Washington, D.C., and Seattle.[5] For the work on the Berlin artifacts in the Ethnologisches Museum, Meade translated conversations of Yup'ik elders and worked on a book, Ciuliamta Aklui, Things of Our Ancestors, which documents the art and the words of the Yup'ik elders.[7] Her transcription was described by Arctic as "absolutely excellent, as is the translation: it is literal enough to be helpful in understanding the Yup'ik but free enough to present the substance of the elders' speech without eclipsing their eloquence."[7] Meade received the Governor's Award for Distinguished Humanities Educator in 2002.[8] Meade was inducted into the Alaska Women's Hall of Fame in 2015.[9] The Hall of Fame recognized her for "achievements in Yup'ik language and culture education."[4] Publications
References1. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url = http://www.thetundradrums.com/story/2015/04/02/alaska/y-k-women-honored-for-role-in-shaping-alaska/1811.html|title = Y-K Women Honored for Role in Shaping Alaska|last = Shacklett|first = Annette|date = 2 April 2015|work = The Tundra Drums|access-date = 6 December 2015|via = }} 2. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url = https://www.uaa.alaska.edu/native/faculty-staff/marie-meade.cfm|title = Marie Arnaq Meade (Yup'ik)|date = |accessdate = 6 December 2015|website = Alaska Native Studies|publisher = University of Alaska Anchorage|last = |first = }} 3. ^{{Cite web|url = https://doorcountypulse.com/alaskan-native-healers/|title = Alaskan Native Healers|date = 17 April 2014|accessdate = 6 December 2015|website = Door County Pulse|publisher = |last = |first = }} 4. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url = http://kyuk.org/marie-meade-inducted-into-alaska-womens-hall-of-fame/|title = Meade Inducted to Alaska Women’s Hall of Fame|last = Eaton|first = Daysha|date = 18 March 2015|work = KYUK|access-date = 6 December 2015|via = |deadurl = yes|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150604005226/http://kyuk.org/marie-meade-inducted-into-alaska-womens-hall-of-fame/|archivedate = 4 June 2015|df = }} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{Cite web|url = http://alaskawomenshalloffame.org/alumnae/name/marie-meade/|title = Marie (Nick) Meade|date = |accessdate = 6 December 2015|website = Alaska Women's Hall of Fame|publisher = |last = |first = }} 6. ^{{Cite news|url = http://juneauempire.com/art/2013-02-14/revealed-masks|title = Revealed by Masks|last = Fletcher|first = Amy|date = 14 February 2013|work = Juneau Empire|access-date = 6 December 2015|via = }} 7. ^1 {{Cite journal|url = http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=21469581&site=ehost-live|title = Ciuliamta Akluit, Things of Our Ancestors: Yup'ik Elders Explore the Jacobsen Collectin at the Ethnologisches Museum Berlin|last = Jacobson|first = Steven A.|date = 2006|journal = Arctic|doi = 10.14430/arctic346|pmid = |access-date = 6 December 2015|subscription = yes|volume = 59|issue = 2|pages = 226–227}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.aianea.com/elder/Marie%20Meade.pdf|title = Marie Meade|date = |accessdate = 6 December 2015|website = American Indian/Alaska Native Employees Association for NRCS|publisher = |last = |first = }} 9. ^{{Cite news|url = http://juneauempire.com/local/2015-03-27/alaska-womens-hall-fame-inducts-2-juneau|title = Alaska Women's Hall of Fame inducts 2 from Juneau|last = Griffiths|first = Melissa|date = 26 March 2015|work = Juneau Empire|access-date = 6 December 2015|via = }} External links{{Portal|Alaska|Biography|Indigenous peoples of North America}}
15 : 1947 births|American non-fiction writers|American women academics|Living people|Native American academics|Native American dancers|Native American linguists|Native American writers|People from Bethel, Alaska|University of Alaska Anchorage faculty|University of Alaska Fairbanks alumni|University of Alaska Fairbanks faculty|Women in Alaska|Yupik people|American women non-fiction writers |
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