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词条 Marie Taylor (mycologist)
释义

  1. Background and education

  2. Researches in mycology

  3. Eponymous taxa

  4. Selected works

  5. See also

  6. References

{{Infobox scientist
| name = Grace Marie Taylor
| birth_date = 1930
| birth_place =
| death_date = 24 April 1999
| residence = New Zealand
| nationality = New Zealander
| field = Mycology
| work_institution =
| known_for = Contributions to mycology
| author_abbreviation_bot = G.M.Taylor
}}

Grace Marie Taylor (1930 – 24 April 1999) was a New Zealand mycologist, botanist and scientific illustrator. She described several new species of fungi and published and illustrated books on New Zealand fungi and plants.

Background and education

Taylor was born Grace Marie Bulmer in 1930.[1] She attended New Plymouth Girls' High before going on to study at Victoria University of Wellington.[2] Taylor gained a Bachelor of Science and a Master of Science with honours studying botany.[2] She then went on to attend the Auckland Teachers Training College before beginning work as a teacher at Wellington Girls' College.[2]

Researches in mycology

Taylor began undertaking lab demonstration work at Victoria University of Wellington which in turn lead her to be becoming a lecturer in botany at that University.[1] Her professional botany career was then interrupted with her marriage and the subsequent birth of her children.[2] She lived with her family in Oamaru and undertook numerous field trips from and around that location.[1] During this time she authored a key to the genus Cosprosma.[1] In 1971 Taylor moved to Auckland and was employed by the University of Auckland as a senior tutor teaching botany.[2] She became a member of the Auckland Botanical Society.[1] She continued to undertake research and to draw the species she was studying. It was around this time that Taylor published the first of her books on New Zealand fungi which she herself illustrated, Mushrooms and Toadstools in New Zealand.[2] She would go on to publish another book that she also illustrated Mushrooms and Toadstools in 1981. During her career Taylor would describe at least 21 species that were new to science.[1] Her final work Meanings and Origins of Botanical Names of New Zealand Plants was published in 2002 after her death. Taylor died on 24 April 1999.[3]

Taylor created an historically important private collection of New Zealand fungi.[14] This was incorporated with the collections of Greta Stevenson and Barbara Segedin to form the basis of the New Zealand Fungarium.[4]

Eponymous taxa

  • Entoloma mariae G. Stev. (1962)[5]
  • Cortinarius taylorianus E. Horak (1990)[1]
  • Cortinarius mariae (E. Horak) E. Horak, Peintner, M.M. Moser & Vilgalys (2002)[6]

Selected works

  • Taylor, M. (1970) Mushrooms and Toadstools in New Zealand. A. H. & A. W. Reid, Wellington 32 pp.
  • ___________. (1981) Mushrooms and Toadstools. Mobil New Zealand Nature Series. A. H. & A. W. Reed, Wellington. 79 pp.
  • ___________. (1983) Some Common Fungi of Auckland City. Tane 29 133-142.
  • ___________. and Watling, Roy. (1987) [https://www.worldcat.org/title/observations-on-the-bolbitiaceae-27-preliminary-account-of-the-bolbitiaceae-of-new-zealand/oclc/17151042 Observations on the Bolbitiaceae, 27 : preliminary account of the Bolbitiaceae of New Zealand.] J. Cramer, Berlin. 61 pp.
  • ___________. (2002) Meanings and Origins of Botanical Names of New Zealand Plants. Auckland: Auckland Botanical Society. 201 pp.
{{botanist|G.M.Taylor}}

See also

  • List of mycologists

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=Meanings and origins of botanical names of New Zealand plants|last=Unknown|date=2002|publisher=The Auckland Botanical Society|isbn=978-0-9583447-2-2|editor-last=Taylor|editor-first=Marie|location=Auckland|pages=201|chapter=Biography|issn=0112-1332}}
2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Harvey|first=Catherine|date=September 1999|title=Grace Marie Taylor - nee Bulmer (1930-1999)|url=http://www.nzbotanicalsociety.org.nz/newsletter/NZBotSoc-1999-57.pdf|journal=New Zealand Botanical Society Newsletter|volume=57|pages=7 – 8|via=}}
3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Editor|date=June 1999|title=Grace Marie Taylor - nee Bulmer (1930-1999)|url=http://www.nzbotanicalsociety.org.nz/newsletter/NZBotSoc-1999-56.pdf|journal=New Zealand Botanical Society Newsletter|volume=56|pages=11|via=}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/resources/collections/pdd/the-collection/mushroom-collections|title=Historically important mushroom collections added to the New Zealand Fungal Herbarium|last=|first=|date=|website=www.landcareresearch.co.nz|publisher=Maanaki Whenua Landcare Research Ltd|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-10-13}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.rodmorris.co.nz/Fungi-Photography/New-Zealand-Fungi/i-zNBHQwt|title=New Zealand Fungi - Mycena mariae|last=Morris|first=Rod|date=|website=www.rodmorris.co.nz|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=13 October 2018}}
6. ^{{Cite journal|last=Horak|first=E.|date=1999|title=New Genera of Agaricales (Basidiomycota). 1. Rapacea gen. nov.|journal=Kew Bulletin|volume=54|issue=3|pages=789–794|doi=10.2307/4110877|jstor=4110877}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Taylor, Marie}}

12 : New Zealand botanists|New Zealand mycologists|New Zealand taxonomists|1930 births|1999 deaths|New Zealand women scientists|Women botanists|Women mycologists|Women taxonomists|20th-century botanists|20th-century New Zealand scientists|20th-century women scientists

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