| 词条 | Martin Sellner |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = | honorific_suffix = | image = File:Martin Sellner Buchmesse 2017 (cropped to head only) retusche.jpg | image_upright = | image_size = | alt = | caption = Martin Sellner (2017) | native_name = | native_name_lang = | pronunciation = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1989|01|08|df=y}} | birth_place = Vienna, Austria | baptised = | disappeared_date = | disappeared_place = | disappeared_status = | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | burial_place = | burial_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | citizenship = Austrian | education = | alma_mater = University of Vienna | occupation = | years_active = | era = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = | home_town = | salary = | net_worth = | height = | weight = | television = | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | movement = | opponents = | boards = | criminal_charge = | criminal_penalty = | criminal_status = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | mother = | father = | relatives = | family = | callsign = | awards = | website = {{URL|http://martin-sellner.at/}} | module = | module2 = | module3 = | module4 = | module5 = | module6 = | signature = | signature_size = | signature_alt = | footnotes = }}Martin Sellner (born 8 January 1989) is an Austrian Neue Rechte activist,[1] leader of the Identitäre Bewegung Österreichs (IBÖ, Identitarian Movement of Austria),[2][3][4] and a part of the alt-right movement.[5][6][7] In 2008, he helped leading Austrian neo-Nazis hinder liberal demonstrations and made pilgrimages to memorial services for Wehrmacht soldiers.[4] In March 2018, he was denied entry and deported from the United Kingdom.[8][9][10] In 2019, he was denied entry to the U.S. BiographySellner was raised outside of Vienna. He became involved in nationalist politics as a teenager, being part of Austria's neo-Nazi scene.[11] As of 2016, Sellner is studying philosophy and law in Vienna.[12] ActivismIn 2008, he helped leading Austrian neo-Nazis hinder liberal demonstrations and made pilgrimages to memorial services for Wehrmacht soldiers.[4] As of 2016, he said that he had broken with neo-Nazism, and that the rising popularity of Nazism is a failure of society.[4] In April 2016, he disrupted a theatre performance of Elfriede Jelinek's piece, Die Schutzbefohlenen (theatre performance with migrants seeking asylum[13]), along with around 30 members of his organisation, spilling fake blood.[14] The blood was meant to symbolize the "blood of Bataclan and Brussels".[15] In February 2017, Sellner was involved in a fight in a Vienna U-Bahn station where he used pepper spray on people he described as far-left activists. Since this incident, he has been banned from carrying weapons.[16] In March 2018, Sellner and his girlfriend Brittany Pettibone were denied entry to the United Kingdom at Luton Airport on the grounds that their presence in the United Kingdom was not conducive to the public good.[17] Sellner intended to deliver an address at Speakers' Corner in London's Hyde Park.[18] They were denied entry, detained for two days and deported.[17][19] On 25 March 2019 Sellner's apartment was searched by the Austrian police. His computer, mobile phone, all data storage devices and cash cards were confiscated on suspicion that he was a member of a terrorist organization; early in 2018 he had received a donation from Brenton Tarrant, the suspect in the Christchurch mosque shootings.[20][21] Sellner denied any involvement in the attacks.[22] According to Sellner U.S. authorities canceled his permit to travel without a visa to the United States thus preventing him from visiting his American fiancée Brittany Pettibone.[23] ViewsThe intellectual Wolfgang Ullrich has suggested that there are connections between the worldview of Sellner and the theories of Martin Heidegger and Carl Schmitt.[24] ITV's documentary film investigation Undercover – The New British Far-Right claimed the existence of undercover footage of Sellner discussing contacts between Generation Identity and white supremacist groups in the United States, but stated that these contacts must be hidden due to public relations. The documentary claimed that Sellner stated that Jews were a problem in the 1920s and made references to the "Jewish question". Sellner also said that the domination of the American alt-right by the "Jewish question" is a "complete strategical and theoretical failure". It claimed he said he was an antisemite in his youth, and that his friends made offensive comments about the holocaust.[25] He supports the Great Replacement theory. Sellner responded in a statement, calling the documentary a "hit piece", and that the statements were taken out of context. In a statement released by Generation Identity and Sellner, they stated that the group wants to preserve European "ethno-cultural identity" and stated that the group has no hidden agendas.[25][26]References1. ^Micha Brumlik: [https://www.blaetter.de/archiv/jahrgaenge/2016/maerz/das-alte-denken-der-neuen-rechten Das alte Denken der neuen Rechten], Blätter für deutsche und internationale Politik, March 2016 2. ^{{cite news|last1=Shubert|first1=Atika|title=Hipster or hatemonger? The trendy young face of Austria's far-right|url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/12/02/europe/austria-alt-right-identity-movement-martin-sellner/|accessdate=3 March 2017|work=CNN|date=2 December 2016}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Faiola|first1=Anthony|title=Austria’s right-wing populism reflects anti-Muslim platform of Donald Trump|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/austrias-right-wing-populism-reflects-anti-migrant-anti-muslim-platform-of-donald-trump/2016/05/19/73368bbe-1c26-11e6-82c2-a7dcb313287d_story.html|accessdate=3 March 2017|work=Washington Post|date=19 May 2016}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last1=Reuter|first1=Benjamin|title='Right-Wing Hipsters' Increasingly Powerful In Austria|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/right-wing-hipsters-increasingly-powerful-in-austria_us_573e0e07e4b0646cbeec7a07|accessdate=3 March 2017|work=Huffington Post|date=20 May 2016}} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.economist.com/news/europe/21709986-france-austria-identitarian-movement-gives-xenophobia-youthful-edge-meet-ib|title=Meet the IB, Europe’s version of America's alt-right|work=The Economist|access-date=18 October 2017|language=en}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.vox.com/world/2017/7/6/15804196/generation-identity-identitarians-alt-right-migration-islam-refugees-europe|title=A European alt-right group wants to take to the sea to stop rescuers from saving migrants|work=Vox|access-date=18 October 2017}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=https://news.sky.com/story/austrian-presidential-hopeful-norbert-hofer-rides-trumps-wave-10680788|title=Austrian presidential hopeful Norbert Hofer rides Trump's wave|work=Sky News|access-date=18 October 2017|language=en-GB}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-britain-security-deportations/british-authorities-ban-three-foreign-right-wing-activists-idUSKCN1GO2LN|title=British Authorities Ban Three Foreign Far-Right Activists|last=Hosenball|first=Mark|date=11 March 2018|website=Reuters|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=12 March 2018}} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/u-k-bars-entry-to-two-far-right-activists-1520883756|title=U.K. Bars Entry to Two Far-Right Activists|last=Gross|first=Jenny|date=12 March 2018|work=Wall Street Journal|access-date=13 March 2018|language=en-US|issn=0099-9660}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=Lutz Bachmann: Founder of far-right anti-Islam group Pegida barred from entry to UK and deported|work=Independent|first=Maya|last=Oppenheim|date=18 March 2018|accessdate=17 April 2018|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/lutz-bachmann-pegida-detained-stansted-deported-a8262131.html|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180319180728/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/lutz-bachmann-pegida-detained-stansted-deported-a8262131.html|archivedate=19 March 2018}} 11. ^{{cite news|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/stories-45572411|author=Simon Cox and Anna Meisel|title=Martin Sellner: The new face of the far right in Europe|date=20 September 2018|accessdate=24 September 2018}} 12. ^Andreas Speit: Bürgerliche Scharfmacher. Deutschlands neue rechte Mitte – von AfD bis Pegida. Orell Füssli Verlag, Zurich 2016, {{ISBN|978-3-280-05632-5}}, Page 169. 13. ^{{cite news|title="Die Schutzbefohlenen": Weinen mit Jelinek|url=https://diepresse.com/home/kultur/news/4966011/Die-Schutzbefohlenen_Weinen-mit-Jelinek|accessdate=6 January 2018|work=Die Presse|date=12 April 2016}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Sicilian mayor moves to block far-right plan to disrupt migrant rescues|last1=Giuffrida|first1=Angela|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jul/21/sicilian-mayor-port-block-ship-c-star-trying-disrupt-migrant-rescues-far-right|accessdate=28 September 2017|work=The Guardian|date=21 July 2017}} 15. ^{{cite news|title=Identitäre Bewegung: Das lächelnde Gesicht der Neuen Rechten|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.de/2016/05/16/identitaere-bewegung-martin-sellner-_n_9984260.html|accessdate=31 May 2017|work=Huffington Post|date=16 May 2016}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=Nach Schuss in U2-Station: Rechtem droht ein Jahr Haft|url=http://www.heute.at/news/oesterreich/wien/chronik/Nach-Schuss-in-U2-Station-Rechtem-droht-ein-Jahr-Haft;art85950,1396150|accessdate=3 March 2017|work=Heute|date=6 February 2017}} 17. ^1 {{cite news|last=Porter|first=Tom|url=http://www.newsweek.com/us-blogger-among-three-alt-right-activists-denied-entry-uk-840782|title=Alt-Right Media Personalties Denied Entry to UK|work=Newsweek|date=12 March 2018|accessdate=12 March 2018}} 18. ^{{cite news|last=Peyer|first=Robin de|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/martin-sellner-farright-leader-plans-hyde-park-speech-after-ukip-event-cancelled-a3785336.html|title=Martin Sellner: Far-right leader plans Hyde Park speech after Ukip event cancelled|work=London Evening Standard|date=10 March 2018|accessdate=12 March 2018}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/far-right-figures-say-they-were-deported-from-britain|title=Canadian far-right activist Lauren Southern barred from Britain for anti-Muslim views|date=12 March 2018|publisher=National Post|language=English|accessdate=2 August 2018}} 20. ^Thorwarth, Katja: [https://www.fr.de/politik/hausdurchsuchung-martin-sellner-wegen-spende-christchurch-attentaeter-11912425.html Hausdurchsuchung bei Martin Sellner wegen Spende von Christchurch-Attentäter]. Frankfurter Rundschau. 26 March 2019 21. ^[https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-03-26/austrian-far-right-activist-probe-over-new-zealand-shootings/10942764 Austrian far-right activist raided over possible donation from New Zealand shooting suspect]. ABC Online. 26 March 2019 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-47715696|title=Austrian far-right activist probed over links to Christchurch attacks|date=27 March 2018|publisher=BBC News|language=English|accessdate=27 March 2019}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2019/03/28/world/europe/ap-eu-austria-us-far-right.html|title=Austrian Far-Right Activist Says US Nixed His Travel Permit|date=28 March 2018|publisher=The New York Times|language=English|accessdate=28 March 2019}} 24. ^Wolfgang Ullrich: Die Wiederkehr der Schönheit. Über einige unangenehme Begegnungen. In: Pop-Zeitschrift.de. 7 November 2017. 25. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-IM4wtEr4No|title=Undercover: Inside Britain's New Far Right (44:00-48:00)|last=|first=|date=10 November 2017|website=ITV|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=12 March 2018}} 26. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.hopenothate.org.uk/2018/03/11/generation-identity-rally-london-europeans-without-migration-background/|title=Generation Identity rally in London: We are for Europeans "without a migration background" – HOPE not hate|date=11 March 2018|work=HOPE not hate|access-date=13 March 2018|language=en-GB}} External links
9 : University of Vienna alumni|Austrian politicians|New Right (Europe)|1989 births|People from Vienna|Austrian activists|Opposition to Islam in Austria|Living people|Alt-right |
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