| 词条 | Marvin Kaplan (lawyer) |
| 释义 |
|name = Marvin Kaplan |image = Marvin E. Kaplan official photo.jpg |office = Chairman of the National Labor Relations Board |president = Donald Trump |term_start = December 21, 2017 |term_end = April 15, 2018 |predecessor = Philip A. Miscimarra |successor = John F. Ring |office1 = Member of the National Labor Relations Board |president1 = Donald Trump |term_start1 = August 10, 2017 |term_end1 = |predecessor1 = Harry I. Johnson III |successor1 = |birth_name = Marvin Elliot Kaplan |birth_date = |party = Republican |education = Cornell University Washington University School of Law }}Marvin Elliot Kaplan[1][2] is an American lawyer and government official who formerly served as the Chairman of the National Labor Relations Board, and still serves as a Member.[2] Prior to assuming his current role, he was the chief counsel of the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission. In June 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Kaplan to be a member of the National Labor Relations Board for a term expiring on August 27, 2020. He was confirmed by the Senate on August 2, 2017, by a vote of 50–48.[3] BiographyKaplan received his Bachelor of Science from Cornell University and his Juris Doctor from Washington University School of Law. After practicing law in Cresskill, New Jersey[4] and later with the Kansas City, Missouri law firm McDowell Rice Smith & Buchanan, he began his career as special assistant in the United States Department of Labor's Office of Labor-Management and Standards. He has also served as counsel to the United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform and to the United States House Committee on Education and the Workforce.[2] Kaplan served as chief counsel of the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission. He was nominated by President Donald Trump to be a member of the National Labor Relations Board for a term expiring on August 27, 2020.[5] Kaplan's nomination, which was approved by the U.S. Senate on August 2, 2017, was supported by a number of business groups.[6] According to The National Law Review, the National Labor Relations Board is "likely to consider a number of significant legal issues once the vacancies are filled, including the NLRB's test for determining whether joint employer relationships exist, the standards for evaluating whether handbooks and work rules interfere with employees' rights under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA), appropriate units for collective bargaining, the question of whether graduate students and research assistants are employees under the NLRA with the right to collective bargaining and a host of other decisions from the past eight years that more expansively interpreted the NLRA."[7] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.legistorm.com/person/Marvin_Elliot_Kaplan/80696.html|title=Marvin Elliot Kaplan, Congressional Staffer – Salary Data|publisher=Legistorm|accessdate=February 17, 2018}} {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=Harry I. Johnson III}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Member of the National Labor Relations Board}}|years=2017–present}}{{s-inc}}2. ^1 {{cite web|title=Marvin E. Kaplan|url=https://www.nlrb.gov/who-we-are/board/marvin-kaplan|accessdate=February 17, 2018|publisher=National Labor Relations Board}} {{PD-notice}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Wheeler|first1=Lydia|title=Senate confirms controversial Trump pick to labor board |url=http://thehill.com/regulation/labor/345041-senate-confirms-controversial-trump-pick-to-labor-board|accessdate=August 2, 2017|publisher=The Hill|date=August 2, 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.avvo.com/attorneys/07626-nj-marvin-kaplan-1223895.html|title=Marvin Elliot Kaplan|publisher=Avvo|accessdate=February 17, 2018}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Trump Nominates Republican Marvin Kaplan to NLRB|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/business/articles/2017-06-20/trump-nominates-republican-marvin-kaplan-to-nlrb|accessdate=July 18, 2017|agency=Associated Press|publisher=U.S. News & World Report|date=June 20, 2017}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Wheeler|first1=Lydia|title=Biz groups hail Trump's labor board pick |url=http://thehill.com/regulation/labor/338641-biz-groups-hail-trumps-labor-board-pick|accessdate=July 18, 2017|publisher=The Hill|date=June 20, 2017}} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Abrahms|first1=Adam|title=White House Nominates Marvin Kaplan for One of Two Vacancies on National Labor Relations Board|url=https://www.natlawreview.com/article/white-house-nominates-marvin-kaplan-one-two-vacancies-national-labor-relations-board|accessdate=July 18, 2017 |publisher=The National Law Review|date=June 22, 2017}} |-{{s-bef|before=Philip A. Miscimarra}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Chairman of the National Labor Relations Board}}|years=2017–2018}}{{s-aft|after=John F. Ring}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kaplan, Marvin}} 9 : 21st-century American lawyers|Cornell University alumni|Living people|National Labor Relations Board officials|Trump administration personnel|Washington University School of Law alumni|People from Cresskill, New Jersey|People from Stilwell, Kansas|Year of birth missing (living people) |
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