释义 |
- Biography
- References
{{Infobox officeholder |name = Mary D. Lowman |image = Mary D. Loman ca 1893.jpg |alt = Photo of Mary D. Lowman |caption = Mary D. Lowman, ca. 1893 |office = Oskaloosa, Kansas |term_start = 1888 |term_end = 1890 |birth_date = January 27, 1842 |birth_place = Indiana County, Pennsylvania |death_date = {{death date and age|1912|06|02|1842|01|27}} |death_place = Oskaloosa, Kansas |birthname = Mary D. McGaha |nationality = American |party = |spouse = George W. Lowman |occupation = Schoolteacher }}Mary D. (McGaha) Lowman (January 27, 1842 – June 12, 1912)[ was a schoolteacher and the mayor of Oskaloosa, Kansas, in the late 1880s. She was the first woman in Kansas to be elected mayor with a city council composed entirely of women.] BiographyMary D. McGaha was born on a farm in Indiana County, Pennsylvania.[ She became a schoolteacher and in 1866 married a man named George W. Lowman, with whom she had two children.][ They moved to Kansas and settle in the small town of Oskaloosa, where she became a teacher of recently emancipated black students.] In 1885, she became the city's deputy county clerk and deputy register of deeds.[ In 1888, the women of Oskaloosa, dissatisfied with poor city management, decided to run an entire slate of women for municipal office.][ (Although American women did not yet have a national right to vote, Kansas women had been given the right to vote in some municipal elections one year earlier.)][ The "Oskaloosa Improvement Ticket"][ won by a two-to-one margin,][ making Lowman the first woman in Kansas to serve as mayor with a city council composed entirely of women.][ Newspapers across the country covered the unusual election of an all-women municipal administration.][ Lowman was elected only a year after Susanna M. Salter became the nation's first woman mayor.] When Lowman and her council took office, the city treasury was empty and the city in debt.[ Lowman and her 5-member council were re-elected after their first year in office, with two members of the council being replaced by other women.][ After two years in office, Lowman and her council left the city with a replenished treasury.] Lowman died in 1912 of burns received when her clothing caught fire at a cookstove. References{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lowman, Mary D. McGaha}} 15 : 1843 births|1912 deaths|Women mayors of places in Kansas|19th-century American politicians|People from Oskaloosa, Kansas|American schoolteachers|Deaths from fire in the United States|Mayors of places in Kansas|Accidental deaths in Kansas|People from Indiana County, Pennsylvania|19th-century women politicians|Educators from Pennsylvania|Educators from Kansas|19th-century American educators|American women educators |