“Mary lePage”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Mary Hebard LePage (born 1879),^[1] also known as "Sister Shivani", was an American disciple of Abhedananda,^[1]^[2] who wrote an account of his visit to America.

Biography

Lepage was initiated by Abhedananda in December 1908, at the Berkshire Ashram, West Cornwall, Connecticut,^[3] where she lived for four months.^[4] She later married fellow disciple Thomas LePage (Haridas), with whom she had five children.^[4] She worked as a proofreader at Princeton University Press,^[4] and then in 1916, the LePage family moved to Los Angeles,^[3]^[4] where she attended Abhedananda's public presentations in 1917.^[3] In 1920, the family moved to Tujunga,^[3] where Abhedananda visited them twice before leaving America in 1921.^[3] In 1923, the LePages established a home at a property at Palmdale, California, which they named "Abhedananda Acres".^[3] There, LePage's sons printed on a hand press hymns written by Abhedananda,^[3] which were later regularly sung at Ramakrishna Centres around the world.^[3]

LePage began writing a book about Abhedananda at "Abhedananda Acres"; her first draft, and years of records, were burned in a house fire there in 1943.^[3] She subsequently rewrote it "largely from memory and inspiration",^[3] and it was published in 1947 as An Apostle of Monism.^[3]^[1]^[2]^[5] It was republished, in 1951 and later editions, as Swami Abhedananda in America. It has been described by one writer as "an intimate and firsthand account of Abhedananda's eventful stay in the West by one of his most ardent disciples",^[3] and by another as "partisan, defending the swami at every point, while dismissing his opponents."^[2]

Works

References

1. ^¹{{cite book |last1=Levinsky |first1=Sara Ann |title=A Bridge of Dreams: The Story of Paramananda, a Modern Mystic, and His Ideal of All-conquering Love |date=1984 |publisher=Steiner Books |isbn=9780892810635 |pages=96, 98–100 |url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=SXEQCnvzK5AC&pg=PA98&dq=%22Mary+lePage%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwisxNb8or3gAhUEeH0KHbzdBdIQ6AEIRDAE#v=onepage&q=%22Sister%20Shivani%22&f=false |accessdate=15 February 2019}}
2. ^¹²{{cite book |last1=Jackson |first1=Carl T. |title=Vedanta for the West: The Ramakrishna Movement in the United States |date=1994 |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253113887 |page=174 |url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=rgOUdndOV8oC&pg=PA174&dq=%22Mary+lePage%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwisxNb8or3gAhUEeH0KHbzdBdIQ6AEITzAG#v=onepage&q=%22Mary%20lePage%22&f=false |accessdate=15 February 2019}}
3. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰¹¹¹²{{cite book |last1=Stavig |first1=Gopal |title=Western Admirers of Ramakrishna and His Disciples |date=2010 |publisher=Advaita Ashrama |isbn=9788175053342 |pages=757, 760, 769, 771, 777–778 |url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=suKdBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA771&dq=%22Mary+lePage%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwisxNb8or3gAhUEeH0KHbzdBdIQ6AEIPzAD#v=onepage&q=%22Sister%20Shivani%22&f=false |accessdate=15 February 2019}}
4. ^¹²³{{cite book |last1=Veysey |first1=Laurence R. |title=The Communal Experience: Anarchist and Mystical Communities in Twentieth Century America |date=1978 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |isbn=9780226854588 |pages=264–270 |url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=-RZy-l3nHfoC&pg=PA489&lpg=PA489&dq=%22Sister+Shivani%22+Lepage&source=bl&ots=uSYbozf4v9&sig=ACfU3U3bYJhCDc1fKO1U9NRKNkCbx4Lhww&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjO64-Z7MfgAhUBf30KHeD4CUYQ6AEwEHoECAIQAQ#v=onepage&q=%22Sister%20Shivani%22%20Lepage&f=false |accessdate=19 February 2019}}
5. ^{{cite book |last1=Mukherjee |first1=Jayasree |title=The Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Movement Impact on Indian Society and Politics (1893-1922): With Special Reference to Bengal |date=1997 |publisher=Firma KLM |isbn=9788171020577 |pages=120–121 |url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=85jXAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22The+Ramakrishna-Vivekananda+Movement+Impact+on+Indian+Society+and+Politics%22&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=LePage |accessdate=19 February 2019}}