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词条 Masak Hijau banana
释义

  1. Description

  2. Taxonomy

  3. See also

  4. References

{{Infobox Cultivar | name = Musa acuminata 'Masak Hijau'
| species =Musa acuminata
| cultivar = 'Masak Hijau'
| group = Cavendish subgroup of the AAA Group
| origin = Malaysia
}}Masak Hijau bananas are triploid banana cultivars from Malaysia. It is a member of the commercially important Cavendish banana subgroup.[1] It is a popular banana cultivar in Southeast Asia and the West Indies.[2][2]

It is also known as Lacatan in Latin America and the West Indies, but should not be confused with the Philippine cultivar Lakatan. Other common names include Monte Cristo, Giant Fig, Bungulan, and Mestiça, among others.[3][4]

Description

The Masak Hijau banana is one of the tallest Cavendish clones,[1][4] with the pseudostem reaching heights of {{convert|12|to|15|ft|m|abbr=on}} tall.[5] It produces bunches consisting of 6 to 12 hands, each with 12 to 20 fingers. The fruits range from {{convert|2|to|2.5|cm|in|abbr=on}} in diameter, and {{convert|15|to|25|cm|in|abbr=on}} in length. The fruits ripen when the skin is light green to yellow-green, like other Cavendish cultivars.[2]

Taxonomy

The Masak Hijau banana is a triploid (AAA) cultivar of the Cavendish banana subgroup.[6] Its official designation is Musa acuminata (AAA Group) 'Masak Hijau'.[6]

Masak Hijau is also called "Lacatan" in Latin America and the West Indies. To avoid confusion with the Philippine Lakatan bananas, the latter is usually spelled with a 'k' in botanical literature, while Masak Hijau is usually spelled with a 'c' (Lacatan)[7] or simply called "Jamaican Lacatan".[6][8]

Other common names for the cultivar in Southeast Asia include "Pisang Buai" and "Pisang Embun Lumut" in Malaysia and Indonesia; "Bungulan" or "Bongolan" in the Philippines; "Kluai Hom Kiau" in Thailand; "Thihmwe in Myanmar; and "Chuoi Tieu Cao" in Vietnam. In the Americas it is also known as "Monte Cristo" in Puerto Rico; "Giant Fig", "Bout Rond", and "Congo" in the West Indies; and "Mestiça" in Brazil. In Oceania it is known as "Hamakua" in Hawaii; "Amoa Kauare" in the Cook Islands; and "Viemama" in Fiji.[3][6]

See also

  • Banana
  • Banana Cultivar Groups
  • Musa
  • Musa acuminata
  • Musa balbisiana

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=Rema Menon|editor =Sukhada Mohandas & Kundapura V. Ravishankar|title =Banana: Genomics and Transgenic Approaches for Genetic Improvement|chapter =Banana Breeding|publisher =Springer|year =2016|page=16|isbn =9789811015854|url =https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=GTADDQAAQBAJ&lpg=PP1&pg=PA16#v=onepage&q&f=false}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=Jose D. Dagoon|title =Agriculture & Fishery Technology IV |publisher =Rex Bookstore, Inc.|series =Technology, Livelihood Education, and Life Skills|year =2005|page=34|isbn =9789712342233|url =https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=MPjMkLKebBQC&lpg=PA34&ots=Krmpln4_2C&dq=Masak%20Hijau%20banana&pg=PA34#v=onepage&q=Masak%20Hijau%20banana&f=false}}
3. ^{{cite book|author=T.K. Lim |title =Edible Medicinal And Non Medicinal Plants: Volume 3, Fruits|publisher =Springer Science & Business Media|series ==Edible Medicinal And Non Medicinal Plants|year =2012|page=503|isbn =9789400725331|url =https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=uRHwlkQVS2QC&lpg=PA503&dq=Masak%20hijau&pg=PA503#v=onepage&q=Masak%20hijau&f=false}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=John Charles Robinson|editor =Jeff Atherton|title =Bananas and Plantains|publisher =CABI|series =Crop Production Science in Horticulture|year =2010|isbn =9781845936587|url =https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=9_pzFvopbdcC&lpg=PA28&dq=Pisang%20Masak%20Hijau&pg=PA29#v=onepage&q=Pisang%20Masak%20Hijau&f=false}}
5. ^{{cite book|editor =Richard Allsopp|title =Dictionary of Caribbean English Usage|publisher =University of the West Indies Press|year =2003|page=336|isbn =9789766401450|url =https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=PmvSk13sIc0C&lpg=PA336&dq=Pisang%20Masak%20Hijau&pg=PA336#v=onepage&q=Pisang%20Masak%20Hijau&f=false}}
6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Musa.html|title= Sorting Musa names|author= Michel H. Porcher| author2 = Prof. Snow Barlow| date= 2002-07-19|work= |publisher= The University of Melbourne|accessdate=11 January 2011}}
7. ^{{cite book|last=Valmayor, R.V., Espino, R.R.C. and Pascua, O.C.|title=The Wild and Cultivated Bananas of the Philippines.|date=2002|publisher=PARRFI|location=Los Banos, Laguna, Philippines|pages=242}}
8. ^{{cite web |url= http://webebananas.com/bvar-J-L.html|title= ENCANTO FARMS "we be bananas" in San Diego| date= |work= |accessdate=13 January 2011}}
{{Banana}}

1 : Banana cultivars

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