| 词条 | Mealsgate railway station |
| 释义 |
|name = Mealsgate |image_name= |caption = |pregroup = Maryport and Carlisle Railway |postgroup = London Midland and Scottish Railway |locale = Mealsgate |borough = Allerdale |years = 2 April 1866 |events = Station opened for goods traffic |years1 = 26 December 1866 |events1 = Station opened for passenger traffic{{sfn|Colman|1982|p=10}} |years2 = 22 September 1930 |events2 = Station closed to passenger and parcels traffic{{sfn|Robinson|2002|p=29}}{{sfn|Quick|2009|p=269}} |years3 = 1 December 1952 |events3 = Station closed completely{{sfn|Robinson|1995|p=184}} |platforms = 1{{sfn|Robinson|1985|p=59}} |coordinates = {{coord|54.7711|-3.2323|type:railwaystation_region:GB|display=inline,title}} | gridref = NY208424 }}{{Maryport and Carlisle Railway|collapse=yes}}Mealsgate railway station was in the former county of Cumberland, now Cumbria, England. It was a stop on the Bolton Loop (sometimes referred to as the "Mealsgate Loop") of the Maryport and Carlisle Railway.{{sfn|Jowett|1989|loc=Map 36}}[1] The station served the village of the same name. HistoryThe line and station were opened by the Maryport and Carlisle Railway primarily to access collieries in the Bolton Coalfield and to head off rival attempts to access this potential traffic by the North British Railway-backed Silloth Company.{{sfn|Suggitt|2008|pp=91-2}}{{sfn|Thomlinson|1943|p=174}} The line and station became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMSR) at the Grouping of 1923. The station was closed to passenger and parcels traffic by that company some seven years later, although a goods service lasted until 1952. Passenger servicesServices to Mealsgate varied a great deal over its existence. Although there were continuous rails throughout the "loop" from {{rws|Aspatria}} to {{rws|Wigton}}, most traffic ran as if there was a gap at Mealsgate, i.e. running eastwards from Aspatria to Mealsgate or westwards from Wigton to Mealsgate. There were some through trains, but most goods and passenger trains ran as if there was a gap. In fact there was a gap from 1869 to 1872 when a section of line was lifted east of Mealsgate.{{sfn|Suggitt|2008|p=92}} No mention of any Sunday service appears in the literature. The passenger service of two weekday trains each way between Mealsgate and Aspatria, calling at Baggrow, began on Boxing Day 1866, and appeared in Bradshaw from January 1867, under the heading "Bolton Branch". The journey time from Mealsgate to Aspatria was fifteen minutes. With minor timing changes this remained the service until 1876. In 1877 an extra train was added on Friday afternoons. From November 1878 timetables were re-titled "Bolton Loop" and the service was enhanced:
August 1887 appeared to be the line's passenger high water mark. All trains called at all intermediate stations, with
By 1912 no through trains ran over the loop between Aspatria and Wigton. On weeksdays
High Blaithwaite closed in 1921, though a weekday train from Mealsgate to Wigton and back continued to run. There were six trains a day between Aspatria and Mealsgate.{{sfn|Colman|1982|pp=10-12}} In at least 1922 and 1923 and "probably until 1928"{{sfn|Robinson|2002|p=29}} an unadvertised workmen's service was provided to {{rws|Allhallows Colliery}}, between Baggrow and Mealsgate. Whether this was an additional stop for existing trains or additional trains has yet to be confirmed, as have the service's start and end dates. The stopping place at the colliery never achieved advertised public passenger service status.{{sfn|Croughton|Kidner|Young|1982|p=38}} Apart from the colliers' service, by July 1922 the public passenger service (under the heading "Aspatria and Wigton") had evolved to a simple six trains a day - the "Baggra Bus" - plying between Aspatria and Mealsgate, all calling at Baggrow, with no variations by day. Wigton appears in the table, but no trains served it by this route.{{sfn|Bradshaw|1985|p=511}} Passenger trains along the remaining part of the loop were withdrawn in 1930, with no residual parcels service. Baggrow was closed completely, but Mealsgate remained open for goods; this petered out in 1952,{{sfn|Robinson|1995|p=184}} after which the tracks were lifted east of Baggrow.{{sfn|Webb|1964|p=675}} A section west of Baggrow survived for several more years as a long siding. AfterlifeIn 2008 the station building survived, easily the biggest physical remnant of the line.{{sfn|Suggitt|2008|p=93}} {{Historical Rail Start}}{{rail line|previous={{rws|Allhallows Colliery}} next={{rws|High Blaithwaite}} route=Maryport and Carlisle Railway col={{MCR colour}} }} {{s-end}}See also{{Portal|Cumbria}}
References1. ^The Bolton Loop, via Cumbrian Railways Association Sources{{refbegin}}
Further reading{{refbegin}}
External links
5 : Railway stations opened in 1866|Railway stations closed in 1930|Former Maryport and Carlisle Railway stations|Disused railway stations in Cumbria|1866 establishments in England |
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