“Mecyberna”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Mecyberna

释义

References

Mecyberna or Mekyberna ({{lang-grc|Μηκύβερνα}}) was a town of Chalcidice, ancient Macedonia, which stood at the head of the Toronaic Gulf, which was also called Sinus Mecybernaeus.^[1]^[2] Mecyberna was the port of Olynthus.^[3] and lay between that town and Sermyle.^[4]

The town was a member of the Delian League, as its name appears in tribute lists from 454/3 to 433/2 BCE.^[5] It was taken from the Athenians by the Chalcidic Thracians (420 BCE),^[6] and surrendered to Philip II of Macedon before the siege of Olynthus (349 BCE).^[7]

The site of Mecyberna is near the modern Molyvopyrgos.^[8]^[9]

References

1. ^{{Cite Pliny|4.10}}
2. ^{{Cite Mela|2.3.1}}
3. ^{{Cite Strabo|vii. p.330}}
4. ^{{Cite Herodotus|7.122}}
5. ^{{cite book|author= Mogens Herman Hansen & Thomas Heine Nielsen |title= An inventory of archaic and classical poleis|year= 2004|publisher= Oxford University Press|location=New York|isbn= 0-19-814099-1|chapter= Thrace from Axios to Strymon |page= 831}}
6. ^{{Cite Thucydides|5.39}}
7. ^{{Cite Diodorus|16.54}}
8. ^{{Cite Barrington|50}}
9. ^{{Cite DARE|32136}}

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3 : Populated places in ancient Macedonia|Former populated places in Greece|Members of the Delian League

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