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词条 Melesse Temesgen
释义

  1. Education

  2. Career

  3. Awards

  4. Publications

  5. References

Melesse Temesgen is an Ethiopian researcher[1] and businessman. He was born on 7 July 1964 in Gojjam, Ethiopia.[2] He is the CEO of Aybar Engineering PLC.[3]

Education

In 1980 he finished secondary school. He then studied Agricultural Engineering at Alemaya College of Agriculture, Addis Ababa University. In July 1984 he graduated with distinction. In the same year he joined the Institute of Agricultural Research.[2] In 1987 he received an MSc in Agricultural Engineering from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.[4]

Career

After his studies Temesgen returned to Ethiopia. He worked as researcher for 15 years. From 1997 until 2001 he also coordinated the National Agricultural Mechanization Research Program.[2] From 2002 until 2006 Temesgen worked on his PhD at UNESCO-IHE[5] and at the department of Water Resources in TU Delft, Netherlands.[2]After the completion of his PhD, he never get back to his mother institution Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR), instead he joined Addis Ababa University as a lecturer. Although it is unknown how he got the money to open his own company (Aybar Engineering).Suddenly, the company was opened and he left Addis Ababa university.

Today, his company Aybar Engineering has offices and a factory in Addis Ababa.[6]

Awards

In 2002 Temesgen received the National Award for Outstanding Achievement in Science and Technology from the National Science and Technology Council for development of Animal drawn mold board plough together with the then Melkassa Agricultural Implements Research and Improvement Center (AIRIC) colleagues .[4]

In 2014 he won the Special Prize for Social Impact by the African Innovation Foundation.[5]

Publications

  • Conservation Tillage Systems and Water Productivity - Implications for Smallholder Farmers in Semi-Arid Ethiopia: PhD, UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Delft, The Netherlands[7]
  • Effect of Winged Subsoiler and Traditional Tillage Integrated with Fanya Juu on Selected Soil Physico-Chemical and Soil Water Properties in the Northwestern Highlands of Ethiopia[8]
  • Rainwater harvesting and management in rainfed agricultural systems in sub-Saharan Africa – A review (2012)[9]
  • Assessment of strip tillage systems for maize production in semi-arid Ethiopia: effects on grain yield and water balance (July 11, 2007)[10]
  • Determinants of tillage frequency among smallholder farmers in two semi-arid areas in Ethiopia (December 2008)[11]
  • Conservation tillage for improved and sustainable crop production under Nitosols and Vertisols of the Lake Tana Basin (January 2017)[12]
  • Effects of Conservation Tillage Integrated with ‘Fanya Juus’ Structure on Soil Loss in Northern Ethiopia (January 2014)[13]
  • The role of water harvesting to achieve sustainable agricultural intensification and resilience against water related shocks in sub-Saharan Africa (December 2013)[14]
  • Participatory Planning of Appropriate Rainwater Harvesting and Management Techniques in the Central Rift Valley Dry Lands of Ethiopia (May 2014)[15]
  • Animal-drawn implements for improved cultivation in Ethiopia: participatory development and testing (January 1999)[16]
  • Water Balance Modeling of Upper Blue Nile Catchments Using a Top-Down Approach[17]
  • Impacts of conservation tillage on the hydrological and agronomic performance of fanya juus in the upper Blue Nile (Abbay) river basin (January 2012)[18]
  • On-farm evaluation of soil moisture conservation techniques using improved germplasm (January 2004)[19]
  • Conservation Farming among Small-Holder Farmers in E. Africa: Adapting and Adopting Innovative Land Management Options (January 2003)[20]
  • On-farm evaluation of an animal-drawn implement developed in Ethiopia for row placement of wheat seed and basal fertilizer (January 2004)[21]
  • Conservation Farming strategies in East and Southern Africa: Yields and rain water productivity from on-farm action research (April 2009)[22]
  • Determinants of Tillage Frequency Among Smallholder Farmers in Two Semi-Arid Areas in Ethiopia (December 2008)[11]
  • Conservation tillage implements and systems for smallholder farmers in semi-arid Ethiopia (June 2009)[23]
  • The effect of long-term Maresha ploughing on soil physical properties in the Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia (January 2011)[24]
  • Water balance modeling of Upper Blue Nile catchments using a top-down approach (September 2010)[25]
  • Conservation agriculture in dryland agro-ecosystems of Ethiopia (January 2011)[26]
  • Water-smart agriculture in East Africa (April 2015)[27]
  • Rainwater harvesting and management in rainfed agricultural systems in sub-Saharan Africa – A review (December 2012)[28]
  • Impacts of conservation tillage on the hydrological and agronomic performance of Fanya juus in the upper Blue Nile (Abbay) river basin (December 2012)[29]
  • Assessment of strip tillage systems for maize production in semi-arid Ethiopia: Effects on grain yield, water balance and water productivity (December 2012)[30]
  • Conservation tillage systems and water productivity implications for smallholder farmers in semi-arid Ethiopia (January 2007)[2]
  • Development and evaluation of tillage implements for maize production in the dryland areas of Ethiopia[31]
  • Development and Introduction of conservation Agriculture at the proposed Lake Tana Biosphere Reserve (March 2014)[32]

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.africastrictlybusiness.com/faba/faba-africa-africans-aybar-broad-bed-furrows-maker-bbm|title=FABA (For Africa By Africans): Aybar Broad Bed & Furrows Maker (BBM) {{!}} Africa Strictly Business|website=www.africastrictlybusiness.com|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
2. ^{{Cite journal|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/27341450|title=Conservation tillage systems and water productivity implications for smallholder farmers in semi-arid Ethiopia (PDF Download Available)|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05|date=January 2007|last1=Temesgen|first1=Melesse}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.berlin-africa-forum.de/uploads/media/Program_BAEF_2014_01.pdf|title=Berlin Africa Economic Forum "Innovation"|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.ncl.ac.uk/media/wwwnclacuk/alumni/files/Arches2.PDF|title=Ethiopian Award Winner|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.un-ihe.org/news/alumnus-wins-special-prize-innovation-highest-social-impact|title=Alumnus wins the special prize for innovation with the highest social impact {{!}} IHE Delft Institute for Water Education|website=www.un-ihe.org|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
6. ^{{Citation|last=Sida Sverige|title=Innovating for change: Aybar BBM Broad Bed Maker|date=2015-11-17|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgTUAUsk_HU|accessdate=2017-12-05}}
7. ^{{Cite book|title=Conservation Tillage Systems and Water Productivity - Implications for Smallholder Farmers in Semi-Arid Ethiopia: PhD, UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Delft, The Netherlands|last=Leye|first=Melesse Temesgen|date=2007-08-20|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=9780415439466|location=S.l.|language=English}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://hulirs.haramaya.edu.et/bitstream/handle/123456789/2710/Effect%20of%20Winged%20Subsoiler%20and%20Traditional%20Tillage%20Integrated%20with%20Fanya%20Juu%20on%20Selected%20Soil%20Physico-Chemical%20and%20Soil%20Water%20Properties%20in%20the%20Northwestern%20Highlands%20of%20Ethiopia.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y|title=Effect of Winged Subsoiler and Traditional Tillage Integrated with Fanya Juu on Selected Soil Physico-Chemical and Soil Water Properties in the Northwestern Highlands of Ethiopia|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
9. ^{{Cite journal|last=Biazin|first=Birhanu|last2=Sterk|first2=Geert|last3=Temesgen|first3=Melesse|last4=Abdulkedir|first4=Abdu|last5=Stroosnijder|first5=Leo|date=2012-01-01|title=Rainwater harvesting and management in rainfed agricultural systems in sub-Saharan Africa – A review|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S147470651100235X|journal=Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C|series=Recent Advances in Water Resources Management|volume=47-48|issue=Supplement C|pages=139–151|doi=10.1016/j.pce.2011.08.015}}
10. ^{{Cite journal|last=Temesgen|first=M.|last2=Rockstrom|first2=J.|last3=Savenije|first3=H. H. G.|last4=Hoogmoed|first4=W. B.|date=2007-07-11|title=Assessment of strip tillage systems for maize production in semi-arid Ethiopia: effects on grain yield and water balance|url=https://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net/4/2229/2007/|journal=Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss.|volume=2007|issue=4|pages=2229–2271|doi=10.5194/hessd-4-2229-2007|issn=1812-2116}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223808719|title=Determinants of Tillage Frequency Among Smallholder Farmers in Two Semi-Arid Areas in Ethiopia|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313314796|title=Conservation tillage for improved and sustainable crop production under Nitosols and Vertisols of the Lake Tana Basin|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283451182|title=Effects of Conservation Tillage Integrated with 'Fanya Juus' Structure on Soil Loss in Northern Ethiopia (PDF Download Available)|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259119014|title=The role of water harvesting to achieve sustainable agricultural intensification and resilience against water related shocks in sub-Saharan Africa|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271324267|title=Participatory Planning of Appropriate Rainwater Harvesting and Management Techniques in the Central Rift Valley Dry Lands of Ethiopia (PDF Download Available)|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
16. ^{{Cite journal|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237498244|title=Animal-drawn implements for improved cultivation in Ethiopia: participatory development and testing (PDF Download Available)|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05|date=January 1999|last1=Temesgen|first1=Melesse}}
17. ^{{Cite journal|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264545880|title=Water Balance Modeling of Upper Blue Nile Catchments Using a Top-Down Approach (PDF Download Available)|journal=Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|volume=15|issue=7|pages=2179–2193|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05|doi=10.5194/hess-15-2179-2011|year=2011|last1=Tekleab|first1=S.|last2=Uhlenbrook|first2=S.|last3=Mohamed|first3=Y.|last4=Savenije|first4=H. H. G.|last5=Temesgen|first5=M.|last6=Wenninger|first6=J.}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314563557|title=Impacts of conservation tillage on the hydrological and agronomic performance of fanya juus in the upper Blue Nile (Abbay) river basin (PDF Download Available)|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
19. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237595690|title=ON-FARM EVALUATION OF SOIL MOISTURE CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES USING IMPROVED GERMPLASM|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
20. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284286543|title=Conservation Farming among Small-Holder Farmers in E. Africa: Adapting and Adopting Innovative Land Management Options|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
21. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/27792345|title=On-farm evaluation of an animal-drawn implement developed in Ethiopia for row placement of wheat seed and basal fertiliser|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
22. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222522708|title=Conservation Farming strategies in East and Southern Africa: Yields and rain water productivity from on-farm action research|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
23. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223635356|title=Conservation tillage implements and systems for smallholder farmers in semi-arid Ethiopia|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
24. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/50856074|title=The effect of long-term Maresha ploughing on soil physical properties in the Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
25. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274677541|title=Water balance modeling of Upper Blue Nile catchments using a top-down approach (PDF Download Available)|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
26. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258113445|title=Conservation agriculture in dryland agro-ecosystems of Ethiopia (PDF Download Available)|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
27. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274733143|title=Water-smart agriculture in East Africa (PDF Download Available)|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
28. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/251679597|title=Rainwater harvesting and management in rainfed agricultural systems in sub-Saharan Africa – A review|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
29. ^{{Cite journal|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258647830|title=Impacts of conservation tillage on the hydrological and agronomic performance of Fanya juus in the upper Blue Nile (Abbay) river basin (PDF Download Available)|journal=Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|volume=16|issue=12|pages=4725–4735|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05|doi=10.5194/hess-16-4725-2012|year=2012|last1=Temesgen|first1=M.|last2=Uhlenbrook|first2=S.|last3=Simane|first3=B.|last4=Van Der Zaag|first4=P.|last5=Mohamed|first5=Y.|last6=Wenninger|first6=J.|last7=Savenije|first7=H. H. G.}}
30. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/251679744|title=Assessment of strip tillage systems for maize production in semi-arid Ethiopia: Effects on grain yield, water balance and water productivity|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
31. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237305605|title=DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF TILLAGE IMPLEMENTS FOR MAIZE PRODUCTION IN THE DRYLAND AREAS OF ETHIOPIA (PDF Download Available)|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2017-12-05}}
32. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.laketana-biosphere.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Final-Report-CA-package.pdf|title=Developement{{sic|hide=y}} and Introduction of Conservation Agriculture at the proposed Lake Tana Biosphere Reserve|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Temesgen, Melesse}}

6 : 1964 births|Addis Ababa University alumni|Alumni of Newcastle University|University of Cape Verde alumni|Ethiopian businesspeople|Living people

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