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{{Infobox settlement
|name = Melnica
|official_name =
|native_name = Мелница
|nickname =
|settlement_type = Village
|total_type =
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|pushpin_map = Republic of Macedonia
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption =Location within Republic of Macedonia
|pushpin_mapsize =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Republic of Macedonia
|subdivision_type1 = Municipality
|subdivision_name1 = Čaška municipality
|subdivision_type2 = Statistical region
|subdivision_name2 = Vardar Statistical Region
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|elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft =|elevation_max_m =|elevation_max_ft =|elevation_min_m =|elevation_min_ft =|population_as_of = 2002|population_footnotes =|population_note =|population_total = 743 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi =|municipality president = |timezone = CET|utc_offset = +1|timezone_DST = CEST|utc_offset_DST = +2|coor_type = |coordinates = {{coord|41|38|33|N|21|35|27|E|region:MK|display=inline,title}}|postal_code_type = Postal code|postal_code = |area_code = |website = .|blank_name =Car plates|blank_info = VE|blank1_name =|blank1_info =|footnotes =}}Melnica ({{lang-mk|Мелница}}) is a village in the municipality of Čaška, Republic of Macedonia.== History ==The ancestors of Melnica inhabitants were Mijaks who converted to Islam during the 16th century and migrated from the Mala Reka region in the Debar area at the end of the 17th until the 19th centuries to central Macedonia establishing villages such as Melnica.[ In the 20th century, migration occurred by Melnica inhabitants to Turkey in particular to the city Akhisar with a few other families going to Bursa, Ankara and Edirne.][{{cite book|last=Godisěn zbornik|title=Volumes 1-3|year=1962|publisher=Univerzitet vo Skopje. Prirodno-matematički oddel|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=dAoeAQAAMAAJ&q=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%B4&dq=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%B4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwif1rXF3OjVAhWBbrwKHYsyAAAQ6AEIQDAE|pages=98|ref=harv}} "Карактеристично е дека иселениците од едно село и во Турција се групираат во исто место. Врановчани се населуваат во Измир, мелничани во Акисар, населението од албанската говорна група во Цариград. По неколку фамили има во Бурса, Анкара, Едрене и други места."]
2. ^{{cite journal|last=Crvenkovska|first=Ines|last2=|first2=|title=Жената во семејниот и јавниот живот - по примерот на селото Мелница|url=http://etno.pmf.ukim.mk/index.php/eaz/article/download/139/116|journal=EthnoAnthropoZoom|volume=|issue=|year=2016|pages=1|ref=harv}}
3. ^{{cite book|last=Vidoeski|first=Božidar|title=Dijalektite na makedonskiot jazik. Vol. 1|year=1998|location=|publisher=Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Uv1JAAAAYAAJ&dq=%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0|isbn=9789989649509|ref=harv}} p. 126. "Еден дел од торбешката група, кои на крајот на XVII век и во почетокот на XVIII-иот, во времето на големите миграциони движења во Македонија, ја напуштило старата територија (Дебарско) и се преселило во централните области на Македонија. Така се формирале шет торбешки села во Скопско (Пагаруша, Д. Количани, Држилово, Цветово, Елово, Умово) и две Велешко (Г. Врановци и Мелница)."
4. ^{{cite book|last=Telbizova-Sack|first=Jordanka|chapter=Eine Identität mit vielen Gesichtern? Die slawischen Muslime Makedoniens|editor1-last=Keul|editor1-first=István|title=Religion, Ethnie, Nation und die Aushandlung von Identität(en): regionale Religionsgeschichte in Ostmittel- und Südosteuropa|year=2005|location=|publisher=Frank & Timme GmbH|isbn=9783865960092|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=QFcqJ3DTyeUC&pg=PA57&dq=Kod%C5%BEad%C5%BEik&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Melnica&f=false|pages=52|ref=harv}}. "Die Mehrheit der Torbeschen sin Sunniten. Anhänger der Derwisch-Orden der Halveti, der Melami und der Bektaschie lassen sich vereinzelt in Kičevo sowie in den Dörfen Pagaruša und Melnica finden.
5. ^{{cite book|last=Srpsko geografsko društvo|title=Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva: Bulletin de la Société serbe de geographie. Volumes 47-49|year=1967|publisher=|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=8GEtAAAAMAAJ&q=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5&dq=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y|pages=110|ref=harv}} "Становништво арбанашке говорие групе данас има у 11 села, во области Бабуне и Тополке. Та села су: Г Јаболчиште (105 дом.), Д. Јаболчиште (53 дом.), Г. Врановци (38 дом.), Г. Оризари (30 дом.), Сливник (19 дом.), Согле (18 дом. ), Црквино (9 дом.), Кљуковец (6 дом.), Бањица (4 дом.), Мелница (3 дом.) и Отиштино (1 дом.)."
6. ^1 2 3 Macedonian Census (2002), Book 5 - Total population according to the Ethnic Affiliation, Mother Tongue and Religion, The State Statistical Office, Skopje, 2002, p. 190, 327, 464.
External links{{Čaška Municipality}}{{RMacedonia-geo-stub}} 3 : Villages in Čaška Municipality|Villages in North Macedonia|Macedonian Muslim villages |