词条 | Merchants Zyryanov’s manor house |
释义 |
| name = Merchants Zyryanov’s manor house | native_name = Усадьба купцов Зыряновых | native_name_lang = ru | image = Manor of Zyryanovs merchants 001.jpg | caption = | building_type = | architectural_style = | owner = | location = Kamensk-Uralsky | address = 100, 102 Lenin Street | coordinates = {{coord|56.416390|61.898330|format=dms}} | start_date = | completion_date = 1870 | height = | architect = | other_designers = }}Merchants Zyryanov’s manor house is located in the historical center of Kamensk-Uralsky, Sverdlovsk oblast.[1] The building was granted the status of regional significance on the 28th of December 2001 (the Sverdlovsk oblast Government Decree № 859).[2] The object number of cultural heritage of regional significance is 661720976380005. HistoryThe owner of the mansion was one of the descendants of Peter Zyryanov, a representative of the famous Ural name. The first data about name dates back to the 16th century. Peter Zyryanov headed the post of burgomaster of the Yekaterinburg City Hall in 1765-1770. In 1767 he was elected as the head of the city. Most of the family was engaged in ore mining and commercial activities. The construction of the Kamensk manor was dated as 1870.[3] Three buildings have been remaining on the land to contemporary times: a residential house, a shop and a storage room.[3] ArchitectureAll buildings are constructed with the elements of eclecticism style. The manor house is integrated into in the line development of the block. It has a rectangular form of the area extended in its depth. The residential building and shop form the front western and eastern borders respectively. The southern main facades of the residential house and the shop face Lenin Street (former Bolshaya Moskovskaya Street). The buildings are separated by wide gates to the courtyard. The two-storey rectangular brick house is based on quarried stone foundation stretching from north to south. The walls are made of solid bricks. The veneer is done with circle and front bricks. The southern facade has three window axes and completed with a stepped friso, decorated with an arcaded frieze with a principal cornice and a barrier wall. The composition of the facade is symmetrical. The corners of the facade are presented as paired classic half-columns. The window surrounds are also decorated with semicolumns and crests. The main entrance is on the side of the eastern facade. The roof is four-sloping draped with an attic of complex shape. An external drainage system is installed. The decoration elements of the other facades remained.[1] In the inner interior are used slopes and ceiling roses.[3] The one-storey shop is a brick with rectangular form of a building. The main facade has a symmetrical composition with the main entrance in the center, a high stone porch and two side windows. The architectural and decorative elements of a typical residential house are remained.[1] References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://semantic.uraic.ru/post/postbrowse.aspx?postid=7025&project=1&f=p&q=false&q2=false&index=true&plus=true|title=Усадьба купцов Зыряновых|website=semantic.uraic.ru|publisher=Семантическая библиотека|accessdate=2018-05-25|archiveurl=|archivedate=|lang=ru}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://docs.cntd.ru/document/801110749#|title=Постановление Правительства Свердловской области № 859-ПП от 28 декабря 2001 года|website=docs.cntd.ru|publisher=Электронный фонд правовой и нормативно-технической документации|accessdate=2018-04-13|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ye3zhUlv|archivedate=2018-04-13|lang=ru}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://k-ur.ru/putevoditel-po-kamensku-uralskomu/dostoprimechatelnosti/usadba-kuptsov-zyryanovyh/index.html|title=Усадьба Зыряновых в Каменском Заводе|website=k-ur.ru|publisher=Виртуальный Каменск|accessdate=2018-05-25|archiveurl=|archivedate=|lang=ru}} Literature
3 : Tourist attractions in Sverdlovsk Oblast|Buildings and structures in Kamensk-Uralsky|Cultural heritage monuments in Russia |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。