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词条 Meritxell Borràs
释义

  1. Early life and family

  2. Career

     Catalonia independence crisis and imprisonment 

  3. Personal life

  4. Electoral history

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}{{Catalan name|Borràs|Solé}}{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix = The Honourable
| name = Meritxell Borràs
| honorific_suffix =
| image = Retrat_oficial_de_la_Consellera_de_Governació,_Administracions_Públiques_i_Habitatge,_Meritxell_Borràs.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Borràs in November 2010
| order1 =
| office1 = Counselor of Governance and Institutional Relations{{Efn|Minister of Governance, Public Administration and Housing from January 2016.}}
| term_start1 = 22 June 2015
| term_end1 = 27 October 2017
| president1 = Artur Mas
| predecessor1 = Joana Ortega
| successor1 = Jordi Puigneró
{{small|(Direct rule until 2 June 2018)}}
| constituency_MP2 = the Province of Barcelona
| parliament2 = Catalan
| term_start2 = 5 December 1995
| term_end2 = 24 August 1999
| predecessor2 =
| successor2 =
| term_start3 = 3 February 2000
| term_end3 = 23 September 2003
| predecessor3 = Andreu Mas-Colell
| successor3 =
| term_start4 = 6 May 2005
| term_end4 = 4 August 2015
| predecessor4 = Jaume Camps i Rovira
| successor4 =
| office5 = Member of the Municipality Council of L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
| term_start5 = 1995
| term_end5 = 2015
| predecessor5 =
| successor5 = Jordi Monrós i Ibáñez
| birth_name = Meritxell Borràs i Solé
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1964|04|12|df=y}}
| birth_place = L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalonia, Spain
| death_date =
| death_place =
| citizenship =
| nationality =
| party = Catalan European Democratic Party
| otherparty = Junts per Catalunya
| spouse =
| children =
| residence =
| alma_mater = University of Barcelona
| occupation =
| signature =
| website = {{URL|1=http://www.meritxellborras.cat/|2=Meritxell Borràs}}
| footnotes = {{Notelist}}
}}

Meritxell Borràs i Solé (born 12 April 1964) is a Catalan politician and pharmacist from Spain. Borràs served as Catalonia's Minister of Governance and Institutional Relations from June 2015 to October 2017 when she was removed from office following the Catalan declaration of independence.

Born in 1964 in L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Borràs graduated from the University of Barcelona before working in the pharmaceutical sector. A supporter of Catalan independence, Borràs was a member of the Nationalist Youth of Catalonia whilst a student. She was elected to the Municipality of L'Hospitalet de Llobregat and Parliament of Catalonia in 1995. She was appointed Minister of the Governance and Institutional Relations for Catalonia in June 2015.

On 1 October 2017 an independence referendum was held in Catalonia despite the Constitutional Court ruling that it breached the Spanish constitution. 92% supported independence though turnout was 43% due to a boycott by unionists and police and paramilitar police repression. The Catalan Parliament declared independence on 27 October 2017 which resulted in the Spanish government imposing direct rule on Catalonia, dismissing the Catalan government. The Catalan Parliament was dissolved and fresh elections called. On 30 October 2017 charges of rebellion, sedition and misuse of public funds were brought against Borràs and other members of the Catalan government. Borràs and Puigdemont, along with others, fled to Belgium but Borràs later returned to Spain. On 2 November 2017 Borràs and seven other Catalan ministers were remanded in custody by the Audiencia Nacional. Six of the ministers, including Borràs, were released on bail on 4 December 2017. On 23 March 2018 a Supreme Court judge ordered that Borràs be tried for embezzlement and disobedience.

Early life and family

Borràs was born on 12 April 1964 in L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, a municipality in the Province of Barcelona in eastern Catalonia, Spain.[1][2][3] She is the daughter of Jacint Borràs, one of the founders of the Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC), a conservative Catalan nationalist political party, now known as the Catalan European Democratic Party (PDeCAT).[4][5]

After school Borràs joined the University of Barcelona, graduating in 1988 with a degree in pharmacy.[1][2][3] She received a Master of Business Administration from the university in 1990.[1][2][3] She founded the Hospitalet de Llobregat branch of the Nationalist Youth of Catalonia (JNC) in 1981 and served as its president.[1][2][3] She also sat on the JNC's National Executive Committee, with responsibility for communication and training.[1][2][3] Borràs joined the CDC in 1982 and has been a member of its national council, executive committee and steering committee.[2][3][6] She is a member of the Catalan National Assembly (ANC), Òmnium Cultural and FC Barcelona.[2][3]

Career

After university Borràs worked in the Menarini laboratories for seven years and in the Almirall laboratories for two years.[1][3]

Borràs contested the 1995 local elections as a Convergence and Union (CiU) electoral alliance candidate in L'Hospitalet de Llobrega and was elected.[7] She was re-elected at the 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2011 local elections.[8][9][10][11] She did not seek re-election at the 2015 local elections, giving way to Jordi Monrós as the CIU's leading candidate in L'Hospitalet de Llobrega.[12]

Borràs contested the 1995 regional election as a Convergence and Union (CiU) electoral alliance candidate in the Province of Barcelona and was elected to the Parliament of Catalonia.[13][14] At the 1999 regional election Borràs was placed 33rd on the CiU's list of candidates in Barcelona but the alliance only managed to win 31 seats in the province and as a result she failed to get re-elected.[15] However, in February 2000, she was appointed to the Catalan Parliament to replace Andreu Mas-Colell.[16][17]

At the 2003 regional election Borràs was placed 28th on the CiU's list of candidates in Barcelona but the alliance only managed to win 25 seats in the province and as a result she failed to get re-elected.[18][19] However, in May 2005, she was appointed to the Catalan Parliament to replace Jaume Camps i Rovira.[20][21] She was re-elected at the 2006, 2010 and 2012 regional elections.[22][23][24] She was appointed Minister of Governance and Institutional Relations for Catalonia in June 2015.[3][25] For the 2015 regional election the CDC joined with Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) and other pro-independence parties to form the Junts pel Sí (JxSí) electoral alliance. Borràs was amongst several CDC MPs who failed to receive nomination at the election as the alliance sought to include independent candidates on its lists.[26] Borràs remained a member of the Executive Council of Catalonia and January 2016 news President Carles Puigdemont expanded her portfolio to include housing.[27][28]

Catalonia independence crisis and imprisonment

{{Main|Catalan independence referendum, 2017|Catalan declaration of independence|2017–18 Spanish constitutional crisis|Trial of Catalonia independence leaders}}

In June 2017 President of Catalonia Carles Puigdemont announced that a referendum on Catalan independence would be held on 1 October 2017.[29][30] The Catalan Parliament passed legislation on 6 September 2017 authorising the referendum which would be binding and based on a simple majority without a minimum threshold.[31][32] The following day Constitutional Court of Spain suspended the legislation, blocking the referendum.[33][34] The Spanish government put into effect Operation Anubis in order to disrupt the organisation of the referendum and arrested Catalan government officials.[35][36] Despite this the referendum went ahead though it was boycotted by unionists and turnout was only 43%.[37][38] 92% of those who voted supported independence.[39][40] Around 900 people were injured as the Spanish police used violence to try to prevent voting in the referendum.[41][42][43]

On 27 October 2017 the Catalan Parliament declared independence in a vote boycotted by opposition MPs.[44][45] Almost immediately the Senate of Spain invoked article 155 of the constitution, dismissing Puigdemont and the Catalan government and imposing direct rule on Catalonia.[46][47] The following day Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy dissolved the Catalan Parliament and called for fresh regional elections on 21 December 2017.[48][49] On 30 October 2017 Spanish Attorney General José Manuel Maza laid charges of rebellion, sedition and misuse of public funds at the Audiencia Nacional against Puigdemont, Borràs and other members of the Catalan government.[50][51] The charges carry maximum sentences of 30, 15 and 6 years in prison respectively.[52]

Borràs, Puigdemont and four other Catalan ministers (Dolors Bassa, Antoni Comín, Joaquim Forn and Meritxell Serret) arrived in Belgium on 30 October 2017.[53][54] According to Spanish media the group had driven to Marseille shortly after the charges were laid before the Audiencia Nacional and from there flown to Brussels.[55][56] Borrás then returned to Spain.[57]

On 2 November 2017 Audiencia Nacional judge Carmen Lamela remanded in custody Borrás and seven other Catalan ministers (Bassa, Forn, Oriol Junqueras, Carles Mundó, Raül Romeva, Josep Rull and Jordi Turull) as she considered them a flight risk.[58][59][60] The jailed ministers were separated and sent to five different prisons: Bassa and Borrás to Alcalá, Junqueras and Forn to Estremera, Mundó to Aranjuez prison, Romeva and Turull to Valdemoro and Rull to Navalcarnero.[61] A ninth minister, Santi Vila, was freed on bail as he had resigned from the government the day before the declaration of independence, but had to spend a night in Estremera prison whilst his lawyers secured his €50,000 bail.[62][63] According to their lawyer Jaume Alonso-Cuevillas, the ministers were mistreated whilst being transported to prison.[64][65] They were allegedly handcuffed behind their backs without seat belts in a van going very fast, forced to listen to the Spanish national anthem on a loop and threatened by their guards.[65][66][67] Mundo allegedly suffered injuries due to the handcuffs and two ministers were allegedly forced to strip to prevent them carrying anything into prison.[65][66][67] Earlier, as the ministers arrived at the Audiencia Nacional, Spanish police officers were shown, in video obtained Reuters and published by the La Vanguardia, making sneering, homophobic comments about the ministers, with one officer saying "Wait till you see what they do to the little teddy bear", referring to Junqueras, "When they get him on all fours, they’ll fix his eye".[64][67][68][69][70]

On 1 December 2017 the eight jailed ministers and two jailed independence activists - Jordi Cuixart and Jordi Sànchez i Picanyol - appeared before Supreme Court judge Pablo Llarena to request bail while they await trial.[71] They renounced the declaration of independence, pledged support for the imposition of direct rule and agreed to work within the law.[72][73][74] On 4 December 2017 Llarena released, after 32 days in prison, six of the ministers (Bassa, Borrás, Mundó, Romeva, Rull and Turull) on bail of €100,000 but ordered that their passports be confiscated.[75][76] However, Forn and Junqueras, together with Cuixart and Sànchez, were refused bail.[77][78][79]

After a four-month judicial investigation into the referendum and declaration of independence Supreme Court judge Pablo Llarena issued a 70-page ruling on 23 March 2018 in which he ordered that 25 of the 28 Catalan politicians and activists under investigation be tried for rebellion, embezzlement or disobedience.[80][81] Borràs was charged with disobeying an order of the Constitutional Court (article 410 of the criminal code) and embezzlement.[82] The judge also ordered 14 of the accused, including Borràs, to collectively pay €2.1 million to cover the costs of the referendum and judicial investigation.[83][84]

Personal life

Borràs married partner Antoni Asensio Ollé in March 2018.[85][86] They have two sons, Bernat and Eudald.[87]

Electoral history

Electoral history of Meritxell Borràs
ElectionConstituencyPartyAllianceNo.Result
1995 local[7] L'Hospitalet de Llobregat Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 4 Elected
1995 regional[13] Province of Barcelona Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 31 Elected
1999 local[8] L'Hospitalet de Llobregat Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 1 Elected
1999 regional Province of Barcelona Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 33 Not elected
2003 local[9] L'Hospitalet de Llobregat Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 1 Elected
2003 regional Province of Barcelona Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 28 Not elected
2006 regional[22] Province of Barcelona Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 4 Elected
2007 local[10] L'Hospitalet de Llobregat Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 1 Elected
2010 regional[23] Province of Barcelona Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 4 Elected
2011 local[9] L'Hospitalet de Llobregat Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 1 Elected
2012 regional[24] Province of Barcelona Democratic Convergence of Catalonia Convergence and Union 6 Elected

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|title=H. Sra. Meritxell Borràs i Solé|url=https://www.parlament.cat/web/composicio/diputats-fitxa/index.html?p_codi=590&p_legislatura=9|publisher=Parliament of Catalonia|accessdate=30 March 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan}}
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite news|title=Meritxell Borràs, la veterana de la comissió Pujol, a Governació|url=https://www.elperiodico.cat/ca/politica/20150622/meritxell-borras-la-veterana-de-la-comissio-pujol-a-governacio-4294105|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=El Periódico de Catalunya|date=22 June 2015|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan}}
3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite news|title=PERFIL: Meritxell Borràs, un dels pesos pesants i persona de confiança del grup de CiU al Parlament|url=http://www.diaridegirona.cat/catalunya/2015/06/22/perfil-meritxell-borras-dels-pesos/730927.html|accessdate=30 March 2018|work=Diari de Girona|agency=Catalan News Agency|date=22 June 2015|location=Girona, Spain|language=Catalan}}
4. ^{{cite news|title=PERFIL Meritxell Borràs, consellera bregada en el municipalisme i veterana diputada|url=https://www.naciodigital.cat/noticia/101490/perfil/meritxell/borras/consellera/bregada/municipalisme/veterana/diputada|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=Nació Digital|date=14 January 2016|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan}}
5. ^{{cite new|title=Meritxell Borràs, nueva consellera de Governació|url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20150622/54432446485/meritxell-borra-consellera-governacio.html|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=La Vanguardia|date=22 June 2015|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish}}
6. ^{{cite news|title=eritxell Borràs i Solé|url=http://especiales.abc.es/especiales/elecciones-municipales-autonomicas/2011/candidatos/meritxell-borras-sole-hospitalet-llobregat-2342.html|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=ABC|date=10 May 2011|location=Madrid, Spain|language=Spanish}}
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10. ^1 {{cite web|title=Consulta de Resultados Electorales: Municipales / Mayo 2007 - Mun. Hospitalet de Llobrega|url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/infoelectoral/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html|publisher=Ministry of the Interior|accessdate=30 March 2018|location=Madrid, Spain|language=Spanish}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=Consulta de Resultados Electorales: Municipales / Mayo 2011 - Mun. Hospitalet de Llobrega|url=http://www.infoelectoral.mir.es/infoelectoral/min/busquedaAvanzadaAction.html|publisher=Ministry of the Interior|accessdate=30 March 2018|location=Madrid, Spain|language=Spanish}}
12. ^{{cite new|title=Meritxell Borràs deja paso a Jordi Monrós como candidato CiU en L'Hospitalet|url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20150129/54425232350/meritxell-borras-deja-paso-a-jordi-monros-como-candidato-ciu-en-l-hospitalet.html|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=La Vanguardia|date=29 January 2015|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish}}
13. ^1 {{cite web|title=Eleccions al Parlament de Catalunya 1995: Candidats electes|url=http://dadeselectorals.gencat.cat/electes/A19951.pdf|publisher=Departament de Governació, Administracions Públiques i Habitatge, Generalitat de Catalunya|accessdate=30 March 2018|page=1|language=Catalan}}
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15. ^{{cite web|title=Resultats electorals|url=http://governacio.gencat.cat/ca/pgov_ambits_d_actuacio/pgov_eleccions/pgov_dades_electorals/resultats-2?id_eleccions=A19991&id_territori=PR08&a=a|publisher=Departament de Governació, Administracions Públiques i Habitatge|accessdate=1 April 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan}}
16. ^{{cite news|title=Trias, Espadaler y Mas-Colell dimiten como parlamentarios|url=https://elpais.com/diario/2000/01/26/catalunya/948852444_850215.html|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=El País|date=26 January 2000|location=Madrid, Spain|language=Spanish}}
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18. ^{{cite news|title=Mas renueva la lista de CiU al Parlament con más jóvenes, mujeres y dirigentes locales|url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20030727/51262779067/mas-renueva-la-lista-de-ciu-al-parlament-con-mas-jovenes-mujeres-y-dirigentes-locales.html|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=La Vanguardia|date=27 July 2003|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish}}
19. ^{{cite web|title=Resultats electorals|url=http://governacio.gencat.cat/ca/pgov_ambits_d_actuacio/pgov_eleccions/pgov_dades_electorals/resultats-2/?id_eleccions=A20031&id_territori=PR08&a=a|publisher=Departament de Governació, Administracions Públiques i Habitatge|accessdate=1 April 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan}}
20. ^{{cite news|title=Meritxell Borràs torna al Parlament de Catalunya|url=http://lhdigital.cat/web/digital-h/noticia/-/journal_content/56_INSTANCE_txR0/11023/379550|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=L'HDigital|date=24 April 2005|location=L’Hospitalet , Spain|language=Catalan}}
21. ^{{cite web|title=VII legislatura|url=https://www.parlament.cat/web/composicio/legislatures-anteriors/VII-legislatura/index.html|publisher=Parliament of Catalonia|accessdate=30 March 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan}}
22. ^1 {{cite web|title=Eleccions al Parlament de Catalunya 2006: Candidats electes|url=http://dadeselectorals.gencat.cat/electes/A20061.pdf|publisher=Departament de Governació, Administracions Públiques i Habitatge, Generalitat de Catalunya|accessdate=30 March 2018|page=1|language=Catalan}}
23. ^1 {{cite web|title=Eleccions al Parlament de Catalunya 2010: Candidats electes|url=http://dadeselectorals.gencat.cat/electes/A20101.pdf|publisher=Departament de Governació, Administracions Públiques i Habitatge, Generalitat de Catalunya|accessdate=30 March 2018|page=1|language=Catalan}}
24. ^1 {{cite web|title=Eleccions al Parlament de Catalunya 2012: Candidats electes|url=http://dadeselectorals.gencat.cat/electes/A20121.pdf|publisher=Departament de Governació, Administracions Públiques i Habitatge, Generalitat de Catalunya|accessdate=26 December 2017|page=1|language=Catalan}}
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26. ^{{cite news|last1=Tercero|first1=Alejandro|title=La lista de Mas y Junqueras deja sin escaño a 'pesos pesados' de CDC y ERC|url=https://cronicaglobal.elespanol.com/politica/la-lista-de-mas-y-junqueras-deja-sin-escano-a-pesos-pesados-de-cdc-y-erc_23962_102.html|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=Crónica Global|date=21 August 2015|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan}}
27. ^{{cite news|title=Meritxell Borràs pren possessió com a consellera de Governació|url=http://lhdigital.cat/web/digital-h/noticia/-/journal_content/56_INSTANCE_txR0/11023/10235533|accessdate=1 April 2018|work=L'HDigital|date=14 January 2016|location=L’Hospitalet , Spain|language=Catalan}}
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31. ^{{cite news|title=Catalonia's lawmakers give nod to independence referendum|url=http://www.dw.com/en/catalonias-lawmakers-give-nod-to-independence-referendum/a-40390009|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Deutsche Welle|date=6 September 2017|location=Bonn, Germany}}
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36. ^{{cite news|last1=Castillo|first1=Raquel|last2=Edwards|first2=Sam|title=Spanish police raid Catalan government to halt banned referendum|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-spain-politics-catalonia/spanish-police-raid-catalan-government-to-halt-banned-referendum-idUSKCN1BV0U0|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Reuters|date=20 September 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
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40. ^{{cite news|last1=McGuinness|first1=Alan|title=Spain calls emergency meeting after Catalonia declares independence|url=https://news.sky.com/story/catalan-leader-carles-puigdemont-puts-independence-on-hold-for-talks-with-madrid-11075455|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Sky News|date=11 October 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
41. ^{{cite news|title=Catalonia referendum: Madrid representative apologises for police violence during vote|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-10-06/madrid-representative-in-catalonia-apologises-for-violence/9025670|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=ABC News|agency=Reuters|date=6 October 2017|location=Sydney, Australia}}
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43. ^{{cite news|title=Catalan referendum: Catalonia has 'won right to statehood'|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-41463719|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=BBC News|date=2 October 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
44. ^{{cite news|title=Catalans declare independence as Madrid imposes direct rule|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-41780116|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=BBC News|date=27 October 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
45. ^{{cite news|title=Catalonia declares independence as Spain prepares to impose direct rule|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/catalonia-independence-latest-spain-direct-rule-catalan-parliament-president-a8023221.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The Independent|date=27 October 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
46. ^{{cite news|last1=Jones|first1=Sam|last2=Burgen|first2=Stephen|last3=Graham-Harrison|first3=Emma|title=Spain dissolves Catalan parliament and calls fresh elections|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/oct/27/spanish-pm-mariano-rajoy-asks-senate-powers-dismiss-catalonia-president|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The Guardian|date=28 October 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
47. ^{{cite news|last1=Burgess|first1=Sanya|title=Catalan votes for independence as Madrid approves direct rule|url=https://www.thenational.ae/world/europe/catalan-votes-for-independence-as-madrid-approves-direct-rule-1.670770|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The National|date=27 October 2017|location=Abu Dhabi, U.A.E.}}
48. ^{{cite news|title=Catalonia independence: Rajoy dissolves Catalan parliament|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-41783289|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=BBC News|date=28 October 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
49. ^{{cite news|last1=Smith-Spark|first1=Laura|last2=Rebaza|first2=Claudia|title=Catalonia government dissolved after declaring independence from Spain|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2017/10/27/europe/catalonia-independence-spain/index.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=CNN|date=28 October 2017|location=Atlanta, U.S.A.}}
50. ^{{cite news|title=Charges of rebellion and sedition called for by Spain's attorney general against Puigdemont and other Catalan officials|url=https://www.thelocal.es/20171101/charges-of-rebellion-and-sedition-called-for-by-spains-attorney-general-against-puigdemont-and-other-catalan-officials|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The Local|date=1 November 2017|location=Stockholm, Sweden}}
51. ^{{cite news|last1=Newton|first1=Creede|title=Spain prosecutor files charges against Catalan leaders|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/10/spain-prosecutor-files-charges-catalan-leaders-171030120056952.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Al Jazeera|date=30 October 2017|location=Doha, Qatar}}
52. ^{{cite news|last1=Baynes|first1=Chris|title=Catalonia independence: Spanish state prosecutor says Catalan leaders will be charged with rebellion, sedition and misuse of public funds|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/catalonia-independence-spain-catalan-leaders-charged-rebellion-sedition-missuse-public-funds-carles-a8027136.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The Independent|date=30 October 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
53. ^{{cite news|title=Catalan independence: Carles Puigdemont in Belgium, lawyer says|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-41811649|accessdate=26 December 2017|work=BBC News|date=31 October 2017|location=London, UK|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171031070147/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-41811649|archivedate=31 October 2017|df=dmy-all}}
54. ^{{cite news|last1=Stone|first1=Jon|title=Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont has fled the country amid rebellion charges|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/catalonia-leader-carles-puigdemont-left-spain-brussels-rebellion-charges-eu-independence-latest-a8027366.html|accessdate=26 December 2017|work=The Independent|date=30 October 2017|location=London, UK|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171105115650/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/catalonia-leader-carles-puigdemont-left-spain-brussels-rebellion-charges-eu-independence-latest-a8027366.html|archivedate=5 November 2017|df=dmy-all}}
55. ^{{cite news|last1=Jones|first1=Sam|title=Catalan leaders facing rebellion charges flee to Belgium|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/oct/30/spanish-prosecutor-calls-for-rebellion-charges-against-catalan-leaders|accessdate=26 December 2017|work=The Guardian|date=31 October 2017|location=London, UK|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171030145823/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/oct/30/spanish-prosecutor-calls-for-rebellion-charges-against-catalan-leaders|archivedate=30 October 2017|df=dmy-all}}
56. ^{{cite news|title=Catalonian leader Carles Puigdemont flees to Belgium amid accusations of sedition from Spain|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-10-31/catalan-regional-leader-flees-to-belgium-amid-regional-crisis/9103156|accessdate=26 December 2017|work=ABC News|date=31 October 2017|location=Sydney, Australia|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171104021247/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-10-31/catalan-regional-leader-flees-to-belgium-amid-regional-crisis/9103156|archivedate=4 November 2017|df=dmy-all}}
57. ^{{cite news|last1=Montero|first1=Daniel|last2=Requeijo|first2=Alejandro|last3=Lucas-Torres|first3=Carmen|title=Meritxell Borràs vuelve de Bruselas para declarar ante la jueza Carmen Lamela|url=https://www.elespanol.com/espana/tribunales/20171101/258725015_0.html|accessdate=30 March 2018|work=El Español|date=2 November 2017|location=Madrid, Spain|language=Spanish}}
58. ^{{cite news|title=Catalonia crisis: Protests as ex-ministers held in Spanish custody|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-41854248|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=BBC News|date=2 November 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
59. ^{{cite news|last1=Jones|first1=Sam|title=Spanish judge jails eight members of deposed Catalan government|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/nov/02/spanish-court-question-catalonia-separatists-except-puigdemont|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The Guardian|date=2 November 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
60. ^{{cite news|last1=Minder|first1=Raphael|title=Spanish Judge Jails 8 Catalan Separatists Before Trial|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/02/world/europe/spain-catalonia-jail.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The New York Times|date=2 November 2017|location=New York, U.S.A.}}
61. ^{{cite news|title=Eight deposed Catalan ministers sent to prison without bail|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/eight-deposed-catalan-ministers-sent-to-prison-without-bail|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Catalan News Agency|date=2 November 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain}}
62. ^{{cite news|title=Jailed Catalonia leader Santi Vila to leave jail after paying bail|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-spain-politics-catalonia/jailed-catalonia-leader-santi-vila-to-leave-jail-after-paying-bail-idUSKBN1D30X2|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Reuters|date=3 November 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
63. ^{{cite news|last1=Liñán|first1=Gemma|title=Former Catalan minister Santi Vila leaves prison on 50,000 euro bail|url=https://www.elnacional.cat/en/news/former-catalan-minister-santi-vila-prison-bail_209022_102.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=El Nacional|date=3 November 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain}}
64. ^1 {{cite news|title=Lawyer alleges mistreatment of jailed ministers|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/lawyer-alleges-mistreatment-of-jailed-ministers|accessdate=1 January 2018|work=Catalan News Agency|date=3 November 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain}}
65. ^1 2 {{cite news|last1=Liñán|first1=Gemma|title=Catalan ministers reportedly mistreated on way to prison|url=https://www.elnacional.cat/en/news/catalan-ministers-lawyer-prison_209121_102.html|accessdate=1 January 2018|work=El Nacional|date=3 November 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain}}
66. ^1 {{cite news|title=Catalan jailed ministers suffered "unjustifiably vexatious" treatment, says lawyer|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/catalan-jailed-ministers-suffered-unjustifiably-vexatious-treatment-says-lawyer|accessdate=1 January 2018|work=Catalan News Agency|date=5 November 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain}}
67. ^1 2 {{cite news|last1=Russell|first1=Greg|title=Communities rally to show their support for imprisoned Catalan politicians|url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/15644445.Communities_rally_to_show_their_support_for_imprisoned_Catalan_politicians/|accessdate=1 January 2018|work=The Herald|date=7 November 2017}}
68. ^{{cite news|title=Las burlas de tres policías nacionales a los consellers en su salida hacia la cárcel|url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20171103/432559887481/policias-burlan-consellers-junqueras-carcel.html|accessdate=1 January 2018|work=La Vanguardia|date=3 November 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish}}
69. ^{{cite news|title=Un grupo de policías se burla de Junqueras a las puertas de la Audiencia Nacional: "Está llegando un osito a la cárcel"|url=http://www.eldiario.es/catalunya/politica/MINUTO-Diada_13_685361458_15424.html|accessdate=1 January 2018|work=Eldiario.es|date=3 November 2017|location=Madrid, Spain|language=Spanish}}
70. ^{{cite web|title=La Vanguardia|url=https://twitter.com/LaVanguardia/status/926416880763572226|publisher=Twitter|accessdate=1 January 2018|date=3 November 2017}}
71. ^{{cite news|title=Supreme Court postpones decision over whether to release jailed Catalan leaders until Monday|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/supreme-court-postpones-decision-over-whether-to-release-jailed-catalan-leaders-until-monday|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Catalan News Agency|date=1 December 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain}}
72. ^{{cite news|title=Former Catalan leaders appear before supreme court in Madrid|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/dec/01/catalan-leaders-supreme-court-madrid-regional-elections|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The Guardian|date=17 December 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
73. ^{{cite news|last1=Castillo|first1=Raquel|title=Former Catalan cabinet members appear before Supreme Court|url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-spain-politics-catalonia/former-catalan-cabinet-members-appear-before-supreme-court-idUKKBN1DV3ZL|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Reuters|date=1 December 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
74. ^{{cite news|title=Catalonia's ex-vice president Oriol Junqueras refused bail by Spanish Supreme Court|url=http://www.dw.com/en/catalonias-ex-vice-president-oriol-junqueras-refused-bail-by-spanish-supreme-court/a-41612722|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Deutsche Welle|agency=Agence France-Presse/Reuters/Deutsche Presse-Agentur|date=4 December 2017|location=Bonn, Germany}}
75. ^{{cite news|title=Six Catalan ministers freed after 32 days in prison|url=http://www.catalannews.com/politics/item/six-catalan-ministers-freed-after-32-days-in-prison|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=Catalan News Agency|date=4 December 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain}}
76. ^{{cite news|last1=Liñán|first1=Gemma|title=Supreme Court judge releases Catalan ministers; Junqueras, Forn and 'Jordis' to stay in prison|url=https://www.elnacional.cat/en/news/spain-court-judge-releases-catalan-ministers-bail-prison_218433_102.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=El Nacional|date=4 December 2017|location=Barcelona, Spain}}
77. ^{{cite news|title=Catalonia: Spanish court releases six secessionists on bail, ousted VP Oriol Junqueras still in custody|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-12-04/former-catalonia-vice-president-oriol-junquera-denied-bail/9225422|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=ABC News|agency=Associated Press/Reuters|date=4 December 2017|location=Sydney, Australia}}
78. ^{{cite news|last1=Minder|first1=Raphael|title=Judge Frees Some Jailed Catalan Separatists, but Holds Others|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/04/world/europe/spain-catalonia-independence.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The New York Times|date=4 December 2012|location=New York, U.S.A.}}
79. ^{{cite news|last1=Stone|first1=Jon|title=Catalonia's former vice president kept in jail by Spanish judge as Puigdemont faces extradition deadline|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/catalonia-latest-updates-catalan-vice-president-oriol-junqueras-jail-spanish-judge-leaders-a8090266.html|accessdate=31 December 2017|work=The Independent|date=4 December 2017|location=London, U.K.}}
80. ^{{cite news|title=The Latest: Europe Arrest Warrants for 6 Catalan Separatists|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2018/03/23/world/europe/ap-eu-spain-catalonia-the-latest.html|accessdate=31 March 2018|work=The New York Times|agency=Associated Press|date=23 March 2018|location=New York, U.S.A.}}
81. ^{{cite news|last1=Jones|first1=Sam|title=Spanish court remands Catalan presidential candidate in custody|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/mar/23/jordi-turull-latest-candidate-catalan-presidency-appear-court-spain|accessdate=31 March 2018|work=The Guardian|date=23 March 2018|location=London, U.K.}}
82. ^{{cite web|title=Causa especial 2090/2017|url=http://www.poderjudicial.es/stfls/TRIBUNAL%20SUPREMO/DOCUMENTOS%20DE%20INTER%C3%89S/Auto%20procesamiento.pdf|publisher=Supreme Court of Spain|accessdate=31 March 2018|location=Madrid, Spain|pages=68–69|language=Spanish|date=21 March 2018}}
83. ^{{cite news|last1=Berwick|first1=Angus|title=Spain to try Catalan separatist leaders for rebellion|url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-spain-politics-catalonia/spain-to-try-catalan-separatist-leaders-for-rebellion-idUKKBN1GZ184|accessdate=31 March 2018|work=Reuters|date=23 March 2018|location=London, U.K.}}
84. ^{{cite news|title=Thirteen Catalan politicians charged with rebellion|url=http://www.thenational.scot/news/16112067.Thirteen_Catalan_politicians_charged_with_rebellion/|accessdate=31 March 2018|work=The National|date=23 March 2018|location=Glasgow, U.K.}}
85. ^{{cite news|title=Meritxell Borràs s'ha casat aquest cap de setmana a l'espera del judici|url=https://www.elnacional.cat/ca/politica/meritxell-borras-casat-preso_252399_102.html|accessdate=31 March 2018|work=El Nacional|agency=Catalan News Agency|date=27 March 2018|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Catalan}}
86. ^{{cite news|title=L'exconsellera Meritxell Borràs s'ha casat aquest cap de setmana per gaudir del vis-a-vis en cas de ser empresonada|url=https://catalunyadiari.com/politica/lexconsellera-meritxell-borras-sha-casat-aquest-cap-setmana-lespera-del-judici|accessdate=31 March 2018|work=Catalunya Diari|date=27 March 2018|location=Reus, Spain|language=Catalan}}
87. ^{{cite news|title=Meritxell Borràs matina per dipositar el seu vot|url=http://lhdigital.cat/web/digital-h/noticia/diari/-/journal_content/56_INSTANCE_43Th/11023/326970|accessdate=31 March 2018|work=L'HDigital|date=25 May 2003|location=L’Hospitalet , Spain|language=Catalan}}

External links

{{Commons category|Meritxell Borràs}}
  • {{URL|1=http://www.meritxellborras.cat/|2=Meritxell Borràs}}
  • {{URL|1=https://governlegitim.org/|2=Catalan government in exile}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Borras, Meritxell}}

16 : 1964 births|Catalan European Democratic Party politicians|Catalan politicians|Catalan prisoners and detainees|Catalan women in politics|Convergence and Union politicians|Democratic Convergence of Catalonia politicians|Living people|Members of the 5th Parliament of Catalonia|Members of the 6th Parliament of Catalonia|Members of the 7th Parliament of Catalonia|Members of the 8th Parliament of Catalonia|Members of the 9th Parliament of Catalonia|Members of the 10th Parliament of Catalonia|Prisoners and detainees of Spain|University of Barcelona alumni
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